Othello

by

William Shakespeare

Othello is a tragedy about a Moorish general named Othello who falls in love with and marries a Venetian woman named Desdemona. However, their happiness is short-lived as Othello's jealous and manipulative ensign Iago convinces him that Desdemona is unfaithful. Othello becomes consumed by jealousy and ultimately kills Desdemona before realizing the truth and taking his own life.

The play explores themes of jealousy, betrayal, racism, and the destructive power of manipulation. It also features a cast of complex characters, including the tragic hero Othello, the conniving Iago, the virtuous Desdemona, and the loyal Cassio.

Throughout the play, Iago manipulates those around him in his quest for revenge against Othello, whom he believes has passed him over for promotion. He plants seeds of doubt in Othello's mind about Desdemona's fidelity, ultimately leading to her death. Along the way, he also causes chaos and destruction for other characters such as Cassio, whom he convinces to drink to excess and then gets him fired.

Despite being a tragic tale, Othello also provides insight into the human condition and the dangers of unchecked jealousy and manipulation. It remains one of Shakespeare's most popular and enduring works, with numerous adaptations and interpretations in literature, film, and theater over the centuries.

Act I

Othello Act 1 is a story about a noble man named Othello who falls in love with a woman named Desdemona. The play takes place in Venice, Italy, and begins with a conversation between Roderigo and Iago. Roderigo is in love with Desdemona and is angry that she has married Othello. Iago, who has a vendetta against Othello, tells Roderigo that he hates Othello and will do everything in his power to bring him down.

The first scene then shifts to a conversation between Iago and Othello. Iago tells Othello that Desdemona has been unfaithful to him with Cassio, Othello's lieutenant. Othello is upset and confronts Desdemona, but she denies everything. Othello then becomes convinced that Desdemona is lying and decides to kill her.

The next scene takes place on a street where Iago and Roderigo are planning to attack Cassio. Iago convinces Cassio to drink too much and then starts a fight with him. Cassio is fired from his position as lieutenant, and Iago becomes his replacement.

The act ends with a conversation between Othello and Iago. Othello is still convinced that Desdemona is unfaithful and tells Iago that he plans to kill her. Iago tells Othello that he will help him with his plan, and the act ends with Othello vowing to kill Desdemona.

SCENE I. Venice. A street.

The scene opens with two characters, Iago and Roderigo, engaged in a conversation outside the house of Brabantio, a senator of Venice. Iago is advising Roderigo to inform Brabantio about his daughter, Desdemona’s, elopement with Othello, a general in the Venetian army. Iago tells Roderigo to do this because he is jealous of Othello’s success and his recent marriage to Desdemona.

Roderigo hesitates, but Iago convinces him to go ahead with the plan by reminding him that Desdemona is his love interest and that Othello has stolen her away from him. Iago also mentions that Othello is a Moor, or a dark-skinned African, and that Brabantio will be outraged at his daughter’s marriage to him.

Roderigo goes to Brabantio’s house and wakes him up with the news of his daughter’s elopement. Brabantio is shocked and angry, and he immediately assumes that Othello has used witchcraft or some other form of magic to make Desdemona fall in love with him.

Brabantio and Roderigo go to find Othello, who is at a nearby inn, and confront him about the marriage. Othello is calm and rational, and he denies using any form of magic on Desdemona. Instead, he tells Brabantio and Roderigo the story of how he and Desdemona fell in love and got married.

Despite Othello’s explanation, Brabantio is still angry and refuses to accept the marriage. Othello leaves with his men, and Brabantio tells Roderigo to follow them and keep an eye on Desdemona. Iago, who was not present during the confrontation, comes to Brabantio’s house and pretends to be surprised by the news of the elopement.

He offers to help Brabantio, and the two of them set off in pursuit of Othello and Desdemona.

Enter RODERIGO and IAGO

RODERIGO
Tush! never tell me; I take it much unkindly
Link: 1.1.1
That thou, Iago, who hast had my purse
Link: 1.1.2
As if the strings were thine, shouldst know of this.
Link: 1.1.3

IAGO
'Sblood, but you will not hear me:
Link: 1.1.4
If ever I did dream of such a matter, Abhor me.
Link: 1.1.5

RODERIGO
Thou told'st me thou didst hold him in thy hate.
Link: 1.1.6

IAGO
Despise me, if I do not. Three great ones of the city,
Link: 1.1.7
In personal suit to make me his lieutenant,
Link: 1.1.8
Off-capp'd to him: and, by the faith of man,
Link: 1.1.9
I know my price, I am worth no worse a place:
Link: 1.1.10
But he; as loving his own pride and purposes,
Link: 1.1.11
Evades them, with a bombast circumstance
Link: 1.1.12
Horribly stuff'd with epithets of war;
Link: 1.1.13
And, in conclusion,
Link: 1.1.14
Nonsuits my mediators; for, 'Certes,' says he,
Link: 1.1.15
'I have already chose my officer.'
Link: 1.1.16
And what was he?
Link: 1.1.17
Forsooth, a great arithmetician,
Link: 1.1.18
One Michael Cassio, a Florentine,
Link: 1.1.19
A fellow almost damn'd in a fair wife;
Link: 1.1.20
That never set a squadron in the field,
Link: 1.1.21
Nor the division of a battle knows
Link: 1.1.22
More than a spinster; unless the bookish theoric,
Link: 1.1.23
Wherein the toged consuls can propose
Link: 1.1.24
As masterly as he: mere prattle, without practise,
Link: 1.1.25
Is all his soldiership. But he, sir, had the election:
Link: 1.1.26
And I, of whom his eyes had seen the proof
Link: 1.1.27
At Rhodes, at Cyprus and on other grounds
Link: 1.1.28
Christian and heathen, must be be-lee'd and calm'd
Link: 1.1.29
By debitor and creditor: this counter-caster,
Link: 1.1.30
He, in good time, must his lieutenant be,
Link: 1.1.31
And I--God bless the mark!--his Moorship's ancient.
Link: 1.1.32

RODERIGO
By heaven, I rather would have been his hangman.
Link: 1.1.33

IAGO
Why, there's no remedy; 'tis the curse of service,
Link: 1.1.34
Preferment goes by letter and affection,
Link: 1.1.35
And not by old gradation, where each second
Link: 1.1.36
Stood heir to the first. Now, sir, be judge yourself,
Link: 1.1.37
Whether I in any just term am affined
Link: 1.1.38
To love the Moor.
Link: 1.1.39

RODERIGO
I would not follow him then.
Link: 1.1.40

IAGO
O, sir, content you;
Link: 1.1.41
I follow him to serve my turn upon him:
Link: 1.1.42
We cannot all be masters, nor all masters
Link: 1.1.43
Cannot be truly follow'd. You shall mark
Link: 1.1.44
Many a duteous and knee-crooking knave,
Link: 1.1.45
That, doting on his own obsequious bondage,
Link: 1.1.46
Wears out his time, much like his master's ass,
Link: 1.1.47
For nought but provender, and when he's old, cashier'd:
Link: 1.1.48
Whip me such honest knaves. Others there are
Link: 1.1.49
Who, trimm'd in forms and visages of duty,
Link: 1.1.50
Keep yet their hearts attending on themselves,
Link: 1.1.51
And, throwing but shows of service on their lords,
Link: 1.1.52
Do well thrive by them and when they have lined
Link: 1.1.53
their coats
Link: 1.1.54
Do themselves homage: these fellows have some soul;
Link: 1.1.55
And such a one do I profess myself. For, sir,
Link: 1.1.56
It is as sure as you are Roderigo,
Link: 1.1.57
Were I the Moor, I would not be Iago:
Link: 1.1.58
In following him, I follow but myself;
Link: 1.1.59
Heaven is my judge, not I for love and duty,
Link: 1.1.60
But seeming so, for my peculiar end:
Link: 1.1.61
For when my outward action doth demonstrate
Link: 1.1.62
The native act and figure of my heart
Link: 1.1.63
In compliment extern, 'tis not long after
Link: 1.1.64
But I will wear my heart upon my sleeve
Link: 1.1.65
For daws to peck at: I am not what I am.
Link: 1.1.66

RODERIGO
What a full fortune does the thicklips owe
Link: 1.1.67
If he can carry't thus!
Link: 1.1.68

IAGO
Call up her father,
Link: 1.1.69
Rouse him: make after him, poison his delight,
Link: 1.1.70
Proclaim him in the streets; incense her kinsmen,
Link: 1.1.71
And, though he in a fertile climate dwell,
Link: 1.1.72
Plague him with flies: though that his joy be joy,
Link: 1.1.73
Yet throw such changes of vexation on't,
Link: 1.1.74
As it may lose some colour.
Link: 1.1.75

RODERIGO
Here is her father's house; I'll call aloud.
Link: 1.1.76

IAGO
Do, with like timorous accent and dire yell
Link: 1.1.77
As when, by night and negligence, the fire
Link: 1.1.78
Is spied in populous cities.
Link: 1.1.79

RODERIGO
What, ho, Brabantio! Signior Brabantio, ho!
Link: 1.1.80

IAGO
Awake! what, ho, Brabantio! thieves! thieves! thieves!
Link: 1.1.81
Look to your house, your daughter and your bags!
Link: 1.1.82
Thieves! thieves!
Link: 1.1.83

BRABANTIO appears above, at a window

BRABANTIO
What is the reason of this terrible summons?
Link: 1.1.84
What is the matter there?
Link: 1.1.85

RODERIGO
Signior, is all your family within?
Link: 1.1.86

IAGO
Are your doors lock'd?
Link: 1.1.87

BRABANTIO
Why, wherefore ask you this?
Link: 1.1.88

IAGO
'Zounds, sir, you're robb'd; for shame, put on
Link: 1.1.89
your gown;
Link: 1.1.90
Your heart is burst, you have lost half your soul;
Link: 1.1.91
Even now, now, very now, an old black ram
Link: 1.1.92
Is topping your white ewe. Arise, arise;
Link: 1.1.93
Awake the snorting citizens with the bell,
Link: 1.1.94
Or else the devil will make a grandsire of you:
Link: 1.1.95
Arise, I say.
Link: 1.1.96

BRABANTIO
What, have you lost your wits?
Link: 1.1.97

RODERIGO
Most reverend signior, do you know my voice?
Link: 1.1.98

BRABANTIO
Not I what are you?
Link: 1.1.99

RODERIGO
My name is Roderigo.
Link: 1.1.100

BRABANTIO
The worser welcome:
Link: 1.1.101
I have charged thee not to haunt about my doors:
Link: 1.1.102
In honest plainness thou hast heard me say
Link: 1.1.103
My daughter is not for thee; and now, in madness,
Link: 1.1.104
Being full of supper and distempering draughts,
Link: 1.1.105
Upon malicious bravery, dost thou come
Link: 1.1.106
To start my quiet.
Link: 1.1.107

RODERIGO
Sir, sir, sir,--
Link: 1.1.108

BRABANTIO
But thou must needs be sure
Link: 1.1.109
My spirit and my place have in them power
Link: 1.1.110
To make this bitter to thee.
Link: 1.1.111

RODERIGO
Patience, good sir.
Link: 1.1.112

BRABANTIO
What tell'st thou me of robbing? this is Venice;
Link: 1.1.113
My house is not a grange.
Link: 1.1.114

RODERIGO
Most grave Brabantio,
Link: 1.1.115
In simple and pure soul I come to you.
Link: 1.1.116

IAGO
'Zounds, sir, you are one of those that will not
Link: 1.1.117
serve God, if the devil bid you. Because we come to
Link: 1.1.118
do you service and you think we are ruffians, you'll
Link: 1.1.119
have your daughter covered with a Barbary horse;
Link: 1.1.120
you'll have your nephews neigh to you; you'll have
Link: 1.1.121
coursers for cousins and gennets for germans.
Link: 1.1.122

BRABANTIO
What profane wretch art thou?
Link: 1.1.123

IAGO
I am one, sir, that comes to tell you your daughter
Link: 1.1.124
and the Moor are now making the beast with two backs.
Link: 1.1.125

BRABANTIO
Thou art a villain.
Link: 1.1.126

IAGO
You are--a senator.
Link: 1.1.127

BRABANTIO
This thou shalt answer; I know thee, Roderigo.
Link: 1.1.128

RODERIGO
Sir, I will answer any thing. But, I beseech you,
Link: 1.1.129
If't be your pleasure and most wise consent,
Link: 1.1.130
As partly I find it is, that your fair daughter,
Link: 1.1.131
At this odd-even and dull watch o' the night,
Link: 1.1.132
Transported, with no worse nor better guard
Link: 1.1.133
But with a knave of common hire, a gondolier,
Link: 1.1.134
To the gross clasps of a lascivious Moor--
Link: 1.1.135
If this be known to you and your allowance,
Link: 1.1.136
We then have done you bold and saucy wrongs;
Link: 1.1.137
But if you know not this, my manners tell me
Link: 1.1.138
We have your wrong rebuke. Do not believe
Link: 1.1.139
That, from the sense of all civility,
Link: 1.1.140
I thus would play and trifle with your reverence:
Link: 1.1.141
Your daughter, if you have not given her leave,
Link: 1.1.142
I say again, hath made a gross revolt;
Link: 1.1.143
Tying her duty, beauty, wit and fortunes
Link: 1.1.144
In an extravagant and wheeling stranger
Link: 1.1.145
Of here and every where. Straight satisfy yourself:
Link: 1.1.146
If she be in her chamber or your house,
Link: 1.1.147
Let loose on me the justice of the state
Link: 1.1.148
For thus deluding you.
Link: 1.1.149

BRABANTIO
Strike on the tinder, ho!
Link: 1.1.150
Give me a taper! call up all my people!
Link: 1.1.151
This accident is not unlike my dream:
Link: 1.1.152
Belief of it oppresses me already.
Link: 1.1.153
Light, I say! light!
Link: 1.1.154

Exit above

IAGO
Farewell; for I must leave you:
Link: 1.1.155
It seems not meet, nor wholesome to my place,
Link: 1.1.156
To be produced--as, if I stay, I shall--
Link: 1.1.157
Against the Moor: for, I do know, the state,
Link: 1.1.158
However this may gall him with some cheque,
Link: 1.1.159
Cannot with safety cast him, for he's embark'd
Link: 1.1.160
With such loud reason to the Cyprus wars,
Link: 1.1.161
Which even now stand in act, that, for their souls,
Link: 1.1.162
Another of his fathom they have none,
Link: 1.1.163
To lead their business: in which regard,
Link: 1.1.164
Though I do hate him as I do hell-pains.
Link: 1.1.165
Yet, for necessity of present life,
Link: 1.1.166
I must show out a flag and sign of love,
Link: 1.1.167
Which is indeed but sign. That you shall surely find him,
Link: 1.1.168
Lead to the Sagittary the raised search;
Link: 1.1.169
And there will I be with him. So, farewell.
Link: 1.1.170

Exit

Enter, below, BRABANTIO, and Servants with torches

BRABANTIO
It is too true an evil: gone she is;
Link: 1.1.171
And what's to come of my despised time
Link: 1.1.172
Is nought but bitterness. Now, Roderigo,
Link: 1.1.173
Where didst thou see her? O unhappy girl!
Link: 1.1.174
With the Moor, say'st thou? Who would be a father!
Link: 1.1.175
How didst thou know 'twas she? O she deceives me
Link: 1.1.176
Past thought! What said she to you? Get more tapers:
Link: 1.1.177
Raise all my kindred. Are they married, think you?
Link: 1.1.178

RODERIGO
Truly, I think they are.
Link: 1.1.179

BRABANTIO
O heaven! How got she out? O treason of the blood!
Link: 1.1.180
Fathers, from hence trust not your daughters' minds
Link: 1.1.181
By what you see them act. Is there not charms
Link: 1.1.182
By which the property of youth and maidhood
Link: 1.1.183
May be abused? Have you not read, Roderigo,
Link: 1.1.184
Of some such thing?
Link: 1.1.185

RODERIGO
Yes, sir, I have indeed.
Link: 1.1.186

BRABANTIO
Call up my brother. O, would you had had her!
Link: 1.1.187
Some one way, some another. Do you know
Link: 1.1.188
Where we may apprehend her and the Moor?
Link: 1.1.189

RODERIGO
I think I can discover him, if you please,
Link: 1.1.190
To get good guard and go along with me.
Link: 1.1.191

BRABANTIO
Pray you, lead on. At every house I'll call;
Link: 1.1.192
I may command at most. Get weapons, ho!
Link: 1.1.193
And raise some special officers of night.
Link: 1.1.194
On, good Roderigo: I'll deserve your pains.
Link: 1.1.195

Exeunt

SCENE II. Another street.

Scene 2 of Act 1 begins with a conversation between Othello, a general in the Venetian army, and Iago, his ensign. They are discussing a recent storm that has caused damage to the Turkish fleet, which is threatening Venice. Cassio, another officer, arrives and informs Othello that the Duke of Venice is requesting his presence to discuss the situation.

Othello agrees to go and asks Iago to watch over his wife, Desdemona, who has also arrived in Cyprus. Iago agrees but expresses his disdain for Cassio, who he believes has been promoted unfairly over him. Iago then begins to plot his revenge against Cassio and Othello, whom he resents for not promoting him to the position of lieutenant.

After Othello leaves, Iago convinces Cassio to drink with him, despite Cassio's resistance due to his lack of tolerance for alcohol. Iago continues to ply Cassio with alcohol until he becomes drunk and belligerent. Roderigo, a wealthy suitor of Desdemona, arrives and is persuaded by Iago to provoke Cassio into a fight. The brawl draws the attention of Othello, who reprimands Cassio for his actions and dismisses him from his position as lieutenant.

The scene ends with Iago gloating about his success in causing Cassio's downfall and expressing his desire to cause further chaos and destruction.

Enter OTHELLO, IAGO, and Attendants with torches

IAGO
Though in the trade of war I have slain men,
Link: 1.2.1
Yet do I hold it very stuff o' the conscience
Link: 1.2.2
To do no contrived murder: I lack iniquity
Link: 1.2.3
Sometimes to do me service: nine or ten times
Link: 1.2.4
I had thought to have yerk'd him here under the ribs.
Link: 1.2.5

OTHELLO
'Tis better as it is.
Link: 1.2.6

IAGO
Nay, but he prated,
Link: 1.2.7
And spoke such scurvy and provoking terms
Link: 1.2.8
Against your honour
Link: 1.2.9
That, with the little godliness I have,
Link: 1.2.10
I did full hard forbear him. But, I pray you, sir,
Link: 1.2.11
Are you fast married? Be assured of this,
Link: 1.2.12
That the magnifico is much beloved,
Link: 1.2.13
And hath in his effect a voice potential
Link: 1.2.14
As double as the duke's: he will divorce you;
Link: 1.2.15
Or put upon you what restraint and grievance
Link: 1.2.16
The law, with all his might to enforce it on,
Link: 1.2.17
Will give him cable.
Link: 1.2.18

OTHELLO
Let him do his spite:
Link: 1.2.19
My services which I have done the signiory
Link: 1.2.20
Shall out-tongue his complaints. 'Tis yet to know,--
Link: 1.2.21
Which, when I know that boasting is an honour,
Link: 1.2.22
I shall promulgate--I fetch my life and being
Link: 1.2.23
From men of royal siege, and my demerits
Link: 1.2.24
May speak unbonneted to as proud a fortune
Link: 1.2.25
As this that I have reach'd: for know, Iago,
Link: 1.2.26
But that I love the gentle Desdemona,
Link: 1.2.27
I would not my unhoused free condition
Link: 1.2.28
Put into circumscription and confine
Link: 1.2.29
For the sea's worth. But, look! what lights come yond?
Link: 1.2.30

IAGO
Those are the raised father and his friends:
Link: 1.2.31
You were best go in.
Link: 1.2.32

OTHELLO
Not I I must be found:
Link: 1.2.33
My parts, my title and my perfect soul
Link: 1.2.34
Shall manifest me rightly. Is it they?
Link: 1.2.35

IAGO
By Janus, I think no.
Link: 1.2.36

Enter CASSIO, and certain Officers with torches

OTHELLO
The servants of the duke, and my lieutenant.
Link: 1.2.37
The goodness of the night upon you, friends!
Link: 1.2.38
What is the news?
Link: 1.2.39

CASSIO
The duke does greet you, general,
Link: 1.2.40
And he requires your haste-post-haste appearance,
Link: 1.2.41
Even on the instant.
Link: 1.2.42

OTHELLO
What is the matter, think you?
Link: 1.2.43

CASSIO
Something from Cyprus as I may divine:
Link: 1.2.44
It is a business of some heat: the galleys
Link: 1.2.45
Have sent a dozen sequent messengers
Link: 1.2.46
This very night at one another's heels,
Link: 1.2.47
And many of the consuls, raised and met,
Link: 1.2.48
Are at the duke's already: you have been
Link: 1.2.49
hotly call'd for;
Link: 1.2.50
When, being not at your lodging to be found,
Link: 1.2.51
The senate hath sent about three several guests
Link: 1.2.52
To search you out.
Link: 1.2.53

OTHELLO
'Tis well I am found by you.
Link: 1.2.54
I will but spend a word here in the house,
Link: 1.2.55
And go with you.
Link: 1.2.56

Exit

CASSIO
Ancient, what makes he here?
Link: 1.2.57

IAGO
'Faith, he to-night hath boarded a land carack:
Link: 1.2.58
If it prove lawful prize, he's made for ever.
Link: 1.2.59

CASSIO
I do not understand.
Link: 1.2.60

IAGO
He's married.
Link: 1.2.61

CASSIO
To who?
Link: 1.2.62

Re-enter OTHELLO

IAGO
Marry, to--Come, captain, will you go?
Link: 1.2.63

OTHELLO
Have with you.
Link: 1.2.64

CASSIO
Here comes another troop to seek for you.
Link: 1.2.65

IAGO
It is Brabantio. General, be advised;
Link: 1.2.66
He comes to bad intent.
Link: 1.2.67

Enter BRABANTIO, RODERIGO, and Officers with torches and weapons

OTHELLO
Holla! stand there!
Link: 1.2.68

RODERIGO
Signior, it is the Moor.
Link: 1.2.69

BRABANTIO
Down with him, thief!
Link: 1.2.70

They draw on both sides

IAGO
You, Roderigo! come, sir, I am for you.
Link: 1.2.71

OTHELLO
Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them.
Link: 1.2.72
Good signior, you shall more command with years
Link: 1.2.73
Than with your weapons.
Link: 1.2.74

BRABANTIO
O thou foul thief, where hast thou stow'd my daughter?
Link: 1.2.75
Damn'd as thou art, thou hast enchanted her;
Link: 1.2.76
For I'll refer me to all things of sense,
Link: 1.2.77
If she in chains of magic were not bound,
Link: 1.2.78
Whether a maid so tender, fair and happy,
Link: 1.2.79
So opposite to marriage that she shunned
Link: 1.2.80
The wealthy curled darlings of our nation,
Link: 1.2.81
Would ever have, to incur a general mock,
Link: 1.2.82
Run from her guardage to the sooty bosom
Link: 1.2.83
Of such a thing as thou, to fear, not to delight.
Link: 1.2.84
Judge me the world, if 'tis not gross in sense
Link: 1.2.85
That thou hast practised on her with foul charms,
Link: 1.2.86
Abused her delicate youth with drugs or minerals
Link: 1.2.87
That weaken motion: I'll have't disputed on;
Link: 1.2.88
'Tis probable and palpable to thinking.
Link: 1.2.89
I therefore apprehend and do attach thee
Link: 1.2.90
For an abuser of the world, a practiser
Link: 1.2.91
Of arts inhibited and out of warrant.
Link: 1.2.92
Lay hold upon him: if he do resist,
Link: 1.2.93
Subdue him at his peril.
Link: 1.2.94

OTHELLO
Hold your hands,
Link: 1.2.95
Both you of my inclining, and the rest:
Link: 1.2.96
Were it my cue to fight, I should have known it
Link: 1.2.97
Without a prompter. Where will you that I go
Link: 1.2.98
To answer this your charge?
Link: 1.2.99

BRABANTIO
To prison, till fit time
Link: 1.2.100
Of law and course of direct session
Link: 1.2.101
Call thee to answer.
Link: 1.2.102

OTHELLO
What if I do obey?
Link: 1.2.103
How may the duke be therewith satisfied,
Link: 1.2.104
Whose messengers are here about my side,
Link: 1.2.105
Upon some present business of the state
Link: 1.2.106
To bring me to him?
Link: 1.2.107

First Officer
'Tis true, most worthy signior;
Link: 1.2.108
The duke's in council and your noble self,
Link: 1.2.109
I am sure, is sent for.
Link: 1.2.110

BRABANTIO
How! the duke in council!
Link: 1.2.111
In this time of the night! Bring him away:
Link: 1.2.112
Mine's not an idle cause: the duke himself,
Link: 1.2.113
Or any of my brothers of the state,
Link: 1.2.114
Cannot but feel this wrong as 'twere their own;
Link: 1.2.115
For if such actions may have passage free,
Link: 1.2.116
Bond-slaves and pagans shall our statesmen be.
Link: 1.2.117

Exeunt

SCENE III. A council-chamber.

Scene 3 of Act 1 begins with a meeting between Othello, Desdemona, Cassio, and Iago. Iago is trying to get Cassio drunk and make him look bad in front of Othello, while Desdemona and Othello discuss their love for each other. Iago's plan works, and Cassio gets into a fight with another man, which results in him losing his position as Othello's lieutenant.

Desdemona then speaks up for Cassio, asking Othello to reconsider his decision. Othello agrees to think about it, and Desdemona and Cassio leave. Iago then plants the seed of doubt in Othello's mind, suggesting that Desdemona and Cassio may be having an affair. Othello becomes angry and jealous, and Iago uses this to further manipulate him.

Overall, Scene 3 of Act 1 sets the stage for the rest of the play, as it establishes the relationships between the characters and the seeds of doubt that will eventually lead to tragedy. It also highlights the themes of jealousy and manipulation that are central to the play.

The DUKE and Senators sitting at a table; Officers attending

DUKE OF VENICE
There is no composition in these news
Link: 1.3.1
That gives them credit.
Link: 1.3.2

First Senator
Indeed, they are disproportion'd;
Link: 1.3.3
My letters say a hundred and seven galleys.
Link: 1.3.4

DUKE OF VENICE
And mine, a hundred and forty.
Link: 1.3.5

Second Senator
And mine, two hundred:
Link: 1.3.6
But though they jump not on a just account,--
Link: 1.3.7
As in these cases, where the aim reports,
Link: 1.3.8
'Tis oft with difference--yet do they all confirm
Link: 1.3.9
A Turkish fleet, and bearing up to Cyprus.
Link: 1.3.10

DUKE OF VENICE
Nay, it is possible enough to judgment:
Link: 1.3.11
I do not so secure me in the error,
Link: 1.3.12
But the main article I do approve
Link: 1.3.13
In fearful sense.
Link: 1.3.14

Sailor
(Within) What, ho! what, ho! what, ho!
Link: 1.3.15

First Officer
A messenger from the galleys.
Link: 1.3.16

Enter a Sailor

DUKE OF VENICE
Now, what's the business?
Link: 1.3.17

Sailor
The Turkish preparation makes for Rhodes;
Link: 1.3.18
So was I bid report here to the state
Link: 1.3.19
By Signior Angelo.
Link: 1.3.20

DUKE OF VENICE
How say you by this change?
Link: 1.3.21

First Senator
This cannot be,
Link: 1.3.22
By no assay of reason: 'tis a pageant,
Link: 1.3.23
To keep us in false gaze. When we consider
Link: 1.3.24
The importancy of Cyprus to the Turk,
Link: 1.3.25
And let ourselves again but understand,
Link: 1.3.26
That as it more concerns the Turk than Rhodes,
Link: 1.3.27
So may he with more facile question bear it,
Link: 1.3.28
For that it stands not in such warlike brace,
Link: 1.3.29
But altogether lacks the abilities
Link: 1.3.30
That Rhodes is dress'd in: if we make thought of this,
Link: 1.3.31
We must not think the Turk is so unskilful
Link: 1.3.32
To leave that latest which concerns him first,
Link: 1.3.33
Neglecting an attempt of ease and gain,
Link: 1.3.34
To wake and wage a danger profitless.
Link: 1.3.35

DUKE OF VENICE
Nay, in all confidence, he's not for Rhodes.
Link: 1.3.36

First Officer
Here is more news.
Link: 1.3.37

Enter a Messenger

Messenger
The Ottomites, reverend and gracious,
Link: 1.3.38
Steering with due course towards the isle of Rhodes,
Link: 1.3.39
Have there injointed them with an after fleet.
Link: 1.3.40

First Senator
Ay, so I thought. How many, as you guess?
Link: 1.3.41

Messenger
Of thirty sail: and now they do restem
Link: 1.3.42
Their backward course, bearing with frank appearance
Link: 1.3.43
Their purposes toward Cyprus. Signior Montano,
Link: 1.3.44
Your trusty and most valiant servitor,
Link: 1.3.45
With his free duty recommends you thus,
Link: 1.3.46
And prays you to believe him.
Link: 1.3.47

DUKE OF VENICE
'Tis certain, then, for Cyprus.
Link: 1.3.48
Marcus Luccicos, is not he in town?
Link: 1.3.49

First Senator
He's now in Florence.
Link: 1.3.50

DUKE OF VENICE
Write from us to him; post-post-haste dispatch.
Link: 1.3.51

First Senator
Here comes Brabantio and the valiant Moor.
Link: 1.3.52

Enter BRABANTIO, OTHELLO, IAGO, RODERIGO, and Officers

DUKE OF VENICE
Valiant Othello, we must straight employ you
Link: 1.3.53
Against the general enemy Ottoman.
Link: 1.3.54
I did not see you; welcome, gentle signior;
Link: 1.3.55
We lack'd your counsel and your help tonight.
Link: 1.3.56

BRABANTIO
So did I yours. Good your grace, pardon me;
Link: 1.3.57
Neither my place nor aught I heard of business
Link: 1.3.58
Hath raised me from my bed, nor doth the general care
Link: 1.3.59
Take hold on me, for my particular grief
Link: 1.3.60
Is of so flood-gate and o'erbearing nature
Link: 1.3.61
That it engluts and swallows other sorrows
Link: 1.3.62
And it is still itself.
Link: 1.3.63

DUKE OF VENICE
Why, what's the matter?
Link: 1.3.64

BRABANTIO
My daughter! O, my daughter!
Link: 1.3.65

DUKE OF VENICE

BRABANTIO
Ay, to me;
Link: 1.3.67
She is abused, stol'n from me, and corrupted
Link: 1.3.68
By spells and medicines bought of mountebanks;
Link: 1.3.69
For nature so preposterously to err,
Link: 1.3.70
Being not deficient, blind, or lame of sense,
Link: 1.3.71
Sans witchcraft could not.
Link: 1.3.72

DUKE OF VENICE
Whoe'er he be that in this foul proceeding
Link: 1.3.73
Hath thus beguiled your daughter of herself
Link: 1.3.74
And you of her, the bloody book of law
Link: 1.3.75
You shall yourself read in the bitter letter
Link: 1.3.76
After your own sense, yea, though our proper son
Link: 1.3.77
Stood in your action.
Link: 1.3.78

BRABANTIO
Humbly I thank your grace.
Link: 1.3.79
Here is the man, this Moor, whom now, it seems,
Link: 1.3.80
Your special mandate for the state-affairs
Link: 1.3.81
Hath hither brought.
Link: 1.3.82

DUKE OF VENICE
We are very sorry for't.
Link: 1.3.83

DUKE OF VENICE
(To OTHELLO) What, in your own part, can you say to this?
Link: 1.3.84

BRABANTIO
Nothing, but this is so.
Link: 1.3.85

OTHELLO
Most potent, grave, and reverend signiors,
Link: 1.3.86
My very noble and approved good masters,
Link: 1.3.87
That I have ta'en away this old man's daughter,
Link: 1.3.88
It is most true; true, I have married her:
Link: 1.3.89
The very head and front of my offending
Link: 1.3.90
Hath this extent, no more. Rude am I in my speech,
Link: 1.3.91
And little bless'd with the soft phrase of peace:
Link: 1.3.92
For since these arms of mine had seven years' pith,
Link: 1.3.93
Till now some nine moons wasted, they have used
Link: 1.3.94
Their dearest action in the tented field,
Link: 1.3.95
And little of this great world can I speak,
Link: 1.3.96
More than pertains to feats of broil and battle,
Link: 1.3.97
And therefore little shall I grace my cause
Link: 1.3.98
In speaking for myself. Yet, by your gracious patience,
Link: 1.3.99
I will a round unvarnish'd tale deliver
Link: 1.3.100
Of my whole course of love; what drugs, what charms,
Link: 1.3.101
What conjuration and what mighty magic,
Link: 1.3.102
For such proceeding I am charged withal,
Link: 1.3.103
I won his daughter.
Link: 1.3.104

BRABANTIO
A maiden never bold;
Link: 1.3.105
Of spirit so still and quiet, that her motion
Link: 1.3.106
Blush'd at herself; and she, in spite of nature,
Link: 1.3.107
Of years, of country, credit, every thing,
Link: 1.3.108
To fall in love with what she fear'd to look on!
Link: 1.3.109
It is a judgment maim'd and most imperfect
Link: 1.3.110
That will confess perfection so could err
Link: 1.3.111
Against all rules of nature, and must be driven
Link: 1.3.112
To find out practises of cunning hell,
Link: 1.3.113
Why this should be. I therefore vouch again
Link: 1.3.114
That with some mixtures powerful o'er the blood,
Link: 1.3.115
Or with some dram conjured to this effect,
Link: 1.3.116
He wrought upon her.
Link: 1.3.117

DUKE OF VENICE
To vouch this, is no proof,
Link: 1.3.118
Without more wider and more overt test
Link: 1.3.119
Than these thin habits and poor likelihoods
Link: 1.3.120
Of modern seeming do prefer against him.
Link: 1.3.121

First Senator
But, Othello, speak:
Link: 1.3.122
Did you by indirect and forced courses
Link: 1.3.123
Subdue and poison this young maid's affections?
Link: 1.3.124
Or came it by request and such fair question
Link: 1.3.125
As soul to soul affordeth?
Link: 1.3.126

OTHELLO
I do beseech you,
Link: 1.3.127
Send for the lady to the Sagittary,
Link: 1.3.128
And let her speak of me before her father:
Link: 1.3.129
If you do find me foul in her report,
Link: 1.3.130
The trust, the office I do hold of you,
Link: 1.3.131
Not only take away, but let your sentence
Link: 1.3.132
Even fall upon my life.
Link: 1.3.133

DUKE OF VENICE
Fetch Desdemona hither.
Link: 1.3.134

OTHELLO
Ancient, conduct them: you best know the place.
Link: 1.3.135
And, till she come, as truly as to heaven
Link: 1.3.136
I do confess the vices of my blood,
Link: 1.3.137
So justly to your grave ears I'll present
Link: 1.3.138
How I did thrive in this fair lady's love,
Link: 1.3.139
And she in mine.
Link: 1.3.140

DUKE OF VENICE
Say it, Othello.
Link: 1.3.141

OTHELLO
Her father loved me; oft invited me;
Link: 1.3.142
Still question'd me the story of my life,
Link: 1.3.143
From year to year, the battles, sieges, fortunes,
Link: 1.3.144
That I have passed.
Link: 1.3.145
I ran it through, even from my boyish days,
Link: 1.3.146
To the very moment that he bade me tell it;
Link: 1.3.147
Wherein I spake of most disastrous chances,
Link: 1.3.148
Of moving accidents by flood and field
Link: 1.3.149
Of hair-breadth scapes i' the imminent deadly breach,
Link: 1.3.150
Of being taken by the insolent foe
Link: 1.3.151
And sold to slavery, of my redemption thence
Link: 1.3.152
And portance in my travels' history:
Link: 1.3.153
Wherein of antres vast and deserts idle,
Link: 1.3.154
Rough quarries, rocks and hills whose heads touch heaven
Link: 1.3.155
It was my hint to speak,--such was the process;
Link: 1.3.156
And of the Cannibals that each other eat,
Link: 1.3.157
The Anthropophagi and men whose heads
Link: 1.3.158
Do grow beneath their shoulders. This to hear
Link: 1.3.159
Would Desdemona seriously incline:
Link: 1.3.160
But still the house-affairs would draw her thence:
Link: 1.3.161
Which ever as she could with haste dispatch,
Link: 1.3.162
She'ld come again, and with a greedy ear
Link: 1.3.163
Devour up my discourse: which I observing,
Link: 1.3.164
Took once a pliant hour, and found good means
Link: 1.3.165
To draw from her a prayer of earnest heart
Link: 1.3.166
That I would all my pilgrimage dilate,
Link: 1.3.167
Whereof by parcels she had something heard,
Link: 1.3.168
But not intentively: I did consent,
Link: 1.3.169
And often did beguile her of her tears,
Link: 1.3.170
When I did speak of some distressful stroke
Link: 1.3.171
That my youth suffer'd. My story being done,
Link: 1.3.172
She gave me for my pains a world of sighs:
Link: 1.3.173
She swore, in faith, twas strange, 'twas passing strange,
Link: 1.3.174
'Twas pitiful, 'twas wondrous pitiful:
Link: 1.3.175
She wish'd she had not heard it, yet she wish'd
Link: 1.3.176
That heaven had made her such a man: she thank'd me,
Link: 1.3.177
And bade me, if I had a friend that loved her,
Link: 1.3.178
I should but teach him how to tell my story.
Link: 1.3.179
And that would woo her. Upon this hint I spake:
Link: 1.3.180
She loved me for the dangers I had pass'd,
Link: 1.3.181
And I loved her that she did pity them.
Link: 1.3.182
This only is the witchcraft I have used:
Link: 1.3.183
Here comes the lady; let her witness it.
Link: 1.3.184

Enter DESDEMONA, IAGO, and Attendants

DUKE OF VENICE
I think this tale would win my daughter too.
Link: 1.3.185
Good Brabantio,
Link: 1.3.186
Take up this mangled matter at the best:
Link: 1.3.187
Men do their broken weapons rather use
Link: 1.3.188
Than their bare hands.
Link: 1.3.189

BRABANTIO
I pray you, hear her speak:
Link: 1.3.190
If she confess that she was half the wooer,
Link: 1.3.191
Destruction on my head, if my bad blame
Link: 1.3.192
Light on the man! Come hither, gentle mistress:
Link: 1.3.193
Do you perceive in all this noble company
Link: 1.3.194
Where most you owe obedience?
Link: 1.3.195

DESDEMONA
My noble father,
Link: 1.3.196
I do perceive here a divided duty:
Link: 1.3.197
To you I am bound for life and education;
Link: 1.3.198
My life and education both do learn me
Link: 1.3.199
How to respect you; you are the lord of duty;
Link: 1.3.200
I am hitherto your daughter: but here's my husband,
Link: 1.3.201
And so much duty as my mother show'd
Link: 1.3.202
To you, preferring you before her father,
Link: 1.3.203
So much I challenge that I may profess
Link: 1.3.204
Due to the Moor my lord.
Link: 1.3.205

BRABANTIO
God be wi' you! I have done.
Link: 1.3.206
Please it your grace, on to the state-affairs:
Link: 1.3.207
I had rather to adopt a child than get it.
Link: 1.3.208
Come hither, Moor:
Link: 1.3.209
I here do give thee that with all my heart
Link: 1.3.210
Which, but thou hast already, with all my heart
Link: 1.3.211
I would keep from thee. For your sake, jewel,
Link: 1.3.212
I am glad at soul I have no other child:
Link: 1.3.213
For thy escape would teach me tyranny,
Link: 1.3.214
To hang clogs on them. I have done, my lord.
Link: 1.3.215

DUKE OF VENICE
Let me speak like yourself, and lay a sentence,
Link: 1.3.216
Which, as a grise or step, may help these lovers
Link: 1.3.217
Into your favour.
Link: 1.3.218
When remedies are past, the griefs are ended
Link: 1.3.219
By seeing the worst, which late on hopes depended.
Link: 1.3.220
To mourn a mischief that is past and gone
Link: 1.3.221
Is the next way to draw new mischief on.
Link: 1.3.222
What cannot be preserved when fortune takes
Link: 1.3.223
Patience her injury a mockery makes.
Link: 1.3.224
The robb'd that smiles steals something from the thief;
Link: 1.3.225
He robs himself that spends a bootless grief.
Link: 1.3.226

BRABANTIO
So let the Turk of Cyprus us beguile;
Link: 1.3.227
We lose it not, so long as we can smile.
Link: 1.3.228
He bears the sentence well that nothing bears
Link: 1.3.229
But the free comfort which from thence he hears,
Link: 1.3.230
But he bears both the sentence and the sorrow
Link: 1.3.231
That, to pay grief, must of poor patience borrow.
Link: 1.3.232
These sentences, to sugar, or to gall,
Link: 1.3.233
Being strong on both sides, are equivocal:
Link: 1.3.234
But words are words; I never yet did hear
Link: 1.3.235
That the bruised heart was pierced through the ear.
Link: 1.3.236
I humbly beseech you, proceed to the affairs of state.
Link: 1.3.237

DUKE OF VENICE
The Turk with a most mighty preparation makes for
Link: 1.3.238
Cyprus. Othello, the fortitude of the place is best
Link: 1.3.239
known to you; and though we have there a substitute
Link: 1.3.240
of most allowed sufficiency, yet opinion, a
Link: 1.3.241
sovereign mistress of effects, throws a more safer
Link: 1.3.242
voice on you: you must therefore be content to
Link: 1.3.243
slubber the gloss of your new fortunes with this
Link: 1.3.244
more stubborn and boisterous expedition.
Link: 1.3.245

OTHELLO
The tyrant custom, most grave senators,
Link: 1.3.246
Hath made the flinty and steel couch of war
Link: 1.3.247
My thrice-driven bed of down: I do agnise
Link: 1.3.248
A natural and prompt alacrity
Link: 1.3.249
I find in hardness, and do undertake
Link: 1.3.250
These present wars against the Ottomites.
Link: 1.3.251
Most humbly therefore bending to your state,
Link: 1.3.252
I crave fit disposition for my wife.
Link: 1.3.253
Due reference of place and exhibition,
Link: 1.3.254
With such accommodation and besort
Link: 1.3.255
As levels with her breeding.
Link: 1.3.256

DUKE OF VENICE
If you please,
Link: 1.3.257
Be't at her father's.
Link: 1.3.258

BRABANTIO
I'll not have it so.
Link: 1.3.259

OTHELLO

DESDEMONA
Nor I; I would not there reside,
Link: 1.3.261
To put my father in impatient thoughts
Link: 1.3.262
By being in his eye. Most gracious duke,
Link: 1.3.263
To my unfolding lend your prosperous ear;
Link: 1.3.264
And let me find a charter in your voice,
Link: 1.3.265
To assist my simpleness.
Link: 1.3.266

DUKE OF VENICE
What would You, Desdemona?
Link: 1.3.267

DESDEMONA
That I did love the Moor to live with him,
Link: 1.3.268
My downright violence and storm of fortunes
Link: 1.3.269
May trumpet to the world: my heart's subdued
Link: 1.3.270
Even to the very quality of my lord:
Link: 1.3.271
I saw Othello's visage in his mind,
Link: 1.3.272
And to his honour and his valiant parts
Link: 1.3.273
Did I my soul and fortunes consecrate.
Link: 1.3.274
So that, dear lords, if I be left behind,
Link: 1.3.275
A moth of peace, and he go to the war,
Link: 1.3.276
The rites for which I love him are bereft me,
Link: 1.3.277
And I a heavy interim shall support
Link: 1.3.278
By his dear absence. Let me go with him.
Link: 1.3.279

OTHELLO
Let her have your voices.
Link: 1.3.280
Vouch with me, heaven, I therefore beg it not,
Link: 1.3.281
To please the palate of my appetite,
Link: 1.3.282
Nor to comply with heat--the young affects
Link: 1.3.283
In me defunct--and proper satisfaction.
Link: 1.3.284
But to be free and bounteous to her mind:
Link: 1.3.285
And heaven defend your good souls, that you think
Link: 1.3.286
I will your serious and great business scant
Link: 1.3.287
For she is with me: no, when light-wing'd toys
Link: 1.3.288
Of feather'd Cupid seal with wanton dullness
Link: 1.3.289
My speculative and officed instruments,
Link: 1.3.290
That my disports corrupt and taint my business,
Link: 1.3.291
Let housewives make a skillet of my helm,
Link: 1.3.292
And all indign and base adversities
Link: 1.3.293
Make head against my estimation!
Link: 1.3.294

DUKE OF VENICE
Be it as you shall privately determine,
Link: 1.3.295
Either for her stay or going: the affair cries haste,
Link: 1.3.296
And speed must answer it.
Link: 1.3.297

First Senator
You must away to-night.
Link: 1.3.298

OTHELLO
With all my heart.
Link: 1.3.299

DUKE OF VENICE
At nine i' the morning here we'll meet again.
Link: 1.3.300
Othello, leave some officer behind,
Link: 1.3.301
And he shall our commission bring to you;
Link: 1.3.302
With such things else of quality and respect
Link: 1.3.303
As doth import you.
Link: 1.3.304

OTHELLO
So please your grace, my ancient;
Link: 1.3.305
A man he is of honest and trust:
Link: 1.3.306
To his conveyance I assign my wife,
Link: 1.3.307
With what else needful your good grace shall think
Link: 1.3.308
To be sent after me.
Link: 1.3.309

DUKE OF VENICE
Let it be so.
Link: 1.3.310
Good night to every one.
Link: 1.3.311
And, noble signior,
Link: 1.3.312
If virtue no delighted beauty lack,
Link: 1.3.313
Your son-in-law is far more fair than black.
Link: 1.3.314

First Senator
Adieu, brave Moor, use Desdemona well.
Link: 1.3.315

BRABANTIO
Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see:
Link: 1.3.316
She has deceived her father, and may thee.
Link: 1.3.317

Exeunt DUKE OF VENICE, Senators, Officers, c

OTHELLO
My life upon her faith! Honest Iago,
Link: 1.3.318
My Desdemona must I leave to thee:
Link: 1.3.319
I prithee, let thy wife attend on her:
Link: 1.3.320
And bring them after in the best advantage.
Link: 1.3.321
Come, Desdemona: I have but an hour
Link: 1.3.322
Of love, of worldly matters and direction,
Link: 1.3.323
To spend with thee: we must obey the time.
Link: 1.3.324

Exeunt OTHELLO and DESDEMONA

RODERIGO

IAGO
What say'st thou, noble heart?
Link: 1.3.326

RODERIGO
What will I do, thinkest thou?
Link: 1.3.327

IAGO
Why, go to bed, and sleep.
Link: 1.3.328

RODERIGO
I will incontinently drown myself.
Link: 1.3.329

IAGO
If thou dost, I shall never love thee after. Why,
Link: 1.3.330
thou silly gentleman!
Link: 1.3.331

RODERIGO
It is silliness to live when to live is torment; and
Link: 1.3.332
then have we a prescription to die when death is our physician.
Link: 1.3.333

IAGO
O villainous! I have looked upon the world for four
Link: 1.3.334
times seven years; and since I could distinguish
Link: 1.3.335
betwixt a benefit and an injury, I never found man
Link: 1.3.336
that knew how to love himself. Ere I would say, I
Link: 1.3.337
would drown myself for the love of a guinea-hen, I
Link: 1.3.338
would change my humanity with a baboon.
Link: 1.3.339

RODERIGO
What should I do? I confess it is my shame to be so
Link: 1.3.340
fond; but it is not in my virtue to amend it.
Link: 1.3.341

IAGO
Virtue! a fig! 'tis in ourselves that we are thus
Link: 1.3.342
or thus. Our bodies are our gardens, to the which
Link: 1.3.343
our wills are gardeners: so that if we will plant
Link: 1.3.344
nettles, or sow lettuce, set hyssop and weed up
Link: 1.3.345
thyme, supply it with one gender of herbs, or
Link: 1.3.346
distract it with many, either to have it sterile
Link: 1.3.347
with idleness, or manured with industry, why, the
Link: 1.3.348
power and corrigible authority of this lies in our
Link: 1.3.349
wills. If the balance of our lives had not one
Link: 1.3.350
scale of reason to poise another of sensuality, the
Link: 1.3.351
blood and baseness of our natures would conduct us
Link: 1.3.352
to most preposterous conclusions: but we have
Link: 1.3.353
reason to cool our raging motions, our carnal
Link: 1.3.354
stings, our unbitted lusts, whereof I take this that
Link: 1.3.355
you call love to be a sect or scion.
Link: 1.3.356

RODERIGO
It cannot be.
Link: 1.3.357

IAGO
It is merely a lust of the blood and a permission of
Link: 1.3.358
the will. Come, be a man. Drown thyself! drown
Link: 1.3.359
cats and blind puppies. I have professed me thy
Link: 1.3.360
friend and I confess me knit to thy deserving with
Link: 1.3.361
cables of perdurable toughness; I could never
Link: 1.3.362
better stead thee than now. Put money in thy
Link: 1.3.363
purse; follow thou the wars; defeat thy favour with
Link: 1.3.364
an usurped beard; I say, put money in thy purse. It
Link: 1.3.365
cannot be that Desdemona should long continue her
Link: 1.3.366
love to the Moor,-- put money in thy purse,--nor he
Link: 1.3.367
his to her: it was a violent commencement, and thou
Link: 1.3.368
shalt see an answerable sequestration:--put but
Link: 1.3.369
money in thy purse. These Moors are changeable in
Link: 1.3.370
their wills: fill thy purse with money:--the food
Link: 1.3.371
that to him now is as luscious as locusts, shall be
Link: 1.3.372
to him shortly as bitter as coloquintida. She must
Link: 1.3.373
change for youth: when she is sated with his body,
Link: 1.3.374
she will find the error of her choice: she must
Link: 1.3.375
have change, she must: therefore put money in thy
Link: 1.3.376
purse. If thou wilt needs damn thyself, do it a
Link: 1.3.377
more delicate way than drowning. Make all the money
Link: 1.3.378
thou canst: if sanctimony and a frail vow betwixt
Link: 1.3.379
an erring barbarian and a supersubtle Venetian not
Link: 1.3.380
too hard for my wits and all the tribe of hell, thou
Link: 1.3.381
shalt enjoy her; therefore make money. A pox of
Link: 1.3.382
drowning thyself! it is clean out of the way: seek
Link: 1.3.383
thou rather to be hanged in compassing thy joy than
Link: 1.3.384
to be drowned and go without her.
Link: 1.3.385

RODERIGO
Wilt thou be fast to my hopes, if I depend on
Link: 1.3.386
the issue?
Link: 1.3.387

IAGO
Thou art sure of me:--go, make money:--I have told
Link: 1.3.388
thee often, and I re-tell thee again and again, I
Link: 1.3.389
hate the Moor: my cause is hearted; thine hath no
Link: 1.3.390
less reason. Let us be conjunctive in our revenge
Link: 1.3.391
against him: if thou canst cuckold him, thou dost
Link: 1.3.392
thyself a pleasure, me a sport. There are many
Link: 1.3.393
events in the womb of time which will be delivered.
Link: 1.3.394
Traverse! go, provide thy money. We will have more
Link: 1.3.395
of this to-morrow. Adieu.
Link: 1.3.396

RODERIGO
Where shall we meet i' the morning?
Link: 1.3.397

IAGO
At my lodging.
Link: 1.3.398

RODERIGO
I'll be with thee betimes.
Link: 1.3.399

IAGO
Go to; farewell. Do you hear, Roderigo?
Link: 1.3.400

RODERIGO
What say you?
Link: 1.3.401

IAGO
No more of drowning, do you hear?
Link: 1.3.402

RODERIGO
I am changed: I'll go sell all my land.
Link: 1.3.403

Exit

IAGO
Thus do I ever make my fool my purse:
Link: 1.3.404
For I mine own gain'd knowledge should profane,
Link: 1.3.405
If I would time expend with such a snipe.
Link: 1.3.406
But for my sport and profit. I hate the Moor:
Link: 1.3.407
And it is thought abroad, that 'twixt my sheets
Link: 1.3.408
He has done my office: I know not if't be true;
Link: 1.3.409
But I, for mere suspicion in that kind,
Link: 1.3.410
Will do as if for surety. He holds me well;
Link: 1.3.411
The better shall my purpose work on him.
Link: 1.3.412
Cassio's a proper man: let me see now:
Link: 1.3.413
To get his place and to plume up my will
Link: 1.3.414
In double knavery--How, how? Let's see:--
Link: 1.3.415
After some time, to abuse Othello's ear
Link: 1.3.416
That he is too familiar with his wife.
Link: 1.3.417
He hath a person and a smooth dispose
Link: 1.3.418
To be suspected, framed to make women false.
Link: 1.3.419
The Moor is of a free and open nature,
Link: 1.3.420
That thinks men honest that but seem to be so,
Link: 1.3.421
And will as tenderly be led by the nose
Link: 1.3.422
As asses are.
Link: 1.3.423
I have't. It is engender'd. Hell and night
Link: 1.3.424
Must bring this monstrous birth to the world's light.
Link: 1.3.425

Exit

Act II

Act 2 of Othello begins with the storm that has been raging throughout the night finally subsiding. Cassio arrives on the scene and tells Montano that Othello is on his way to Cyprus. Shortly after, Othello, Desdemona, Iago, and Emilia arrive.

Iago begins to sow the seeds of doubt in Othello's mind about Desdemona's loyalty. He tells Othello that Cassio and Desdemona have been having an affair. Othello becomes increasingly disturbed by Iago's insinuations and demands proof of Desdemona's infidelity.

Meanwhile, Roderigo is still in love with Desdemona and is angry at Iago for not helping him win her over. Iago convinces Roderigo to provoke Cassio into a fight, hoping that Cassio will be dismissed and Roderigo will have a chance with Desdemona.

Cassio, who is unaware of Iago's plot, drinks too much and gets into a fight with Roderigo. Montano tries to intervene but is injured in the scuffle. Othello arrives on the scene and is furious with Cassio for causing a disturbance. He strips Cassio of his rank and orders him to leave the island.

Desdemona tries to convince Othello to forgive Cassio, but he is too consumed with jealousy to listen. Iago continues to manipulate Othello, telling him that Cassio's behavior is proof of Desdemona's infidelity.

The act ends with Othello asking Iago for proof of Desdemona's betrayal and Iago promising to provide it.

SCENE I. A Sea-port in Cyprus. An open place near the quay.

In Scene 1 of Act 2, two men named Montano and two others are on a street in Cyprus discussing a storm that just passed. Montano is the governor's representative and has been left in charge while the governor is away. They are soon joined by Cassio, a young and inexperienced soldier, who is also looking for Othello. Cassio informs them that Othello has just married Desdemona, a white woman, and that they should celebrate. Montano agrees, but warns Cassio not to drink too much and cause a scene.

Just then, Othello arrives with his new bride and his men. They all join in the celebrations, and Othello orders that they continue throughout the night. However, Iago, one of Othello's men and a close friend, is secretly plotting to ruin Cassio's reputation and career. Iago convinces Cassio to drink more than he should, which causes him to become drunk and disorderly. Montano tries to intervene, but Cassio attacks him.

Othello comes to the scene and demands to know what happened. Iago lies and tells Othello that Cassio was fighting with Montano because of his love for Desdemona. Othello is furious and demotes Cassio from his position as lieutenant. Cassio is devastated and begs Desdemona to speak to Othello on his behalf.

The scene ends with Iago revealing his true intentions to the audience. He plans to use Cassio's downfall to his advantage and manipulate Othello into believing that Desdemona is unfaithful.

Enter MONTANO and two Gentlemen

MONTANO
What from the cape can you discern at sea?
Link: 2.1.1

First Gentleman
Nothing at all: it is a highwrought flood;
Link: 2.1.2
I cannot, 'twixt the heaven and the main,
Link: 2.1.3
Descry a sail.
Link: 2.1.4

MONTANO
Methinks the wind hath spoke aloud at land;
Link: 2.1.5
A fuller blast ne'er shook our battlements:
Link: 2.1.6
If it hath ruffian'd so upon the sea,
Link: 2.1.7
What ribs of oak, when mountains melt on them,
Link: 2.1.8
Can hold the mortise? What shall we hear of this?
Link: 2.1.9

Second Gentleman
A segregation of the Turkish fleet:
Link: 2.1.10
For do but stand upon the foaming shore,
Link: 2.1.11
The chidden billow seems to pelt the clouds;
Link: 2.1.12
The wind-shaked surge, with high and monstrous mane,
Link: 2.1.13
seems to cast water on the burning bear,
Link: 2.1.14
And quench the guards of the ever-fixed pole:
Link: 2.1.15
I never did like molestation view
Link: 2.1.16
On the enchafed flood.
Link: 2.1.17

MONTANO
If that the Turkish fleet
Link: 2.1.18
Be not enshelter'd and embay'd, they are drown'd:
Link: 2.1.19
It is impossible they bear it out.
Link: 2.1.20

Enter a third Gentleman

Third Gentleman
News, lads! our wars are done.
Link: 2.1.21
The desperate tempest hath so bang'd the Turks,
Link: 2.1.22
That their designment halts: a noble ship of Venice
Link: 2.1.23
Hath seen a grievous wreck and sufferance
Link: 2.1.24
On most part of their fleet.
Link: 2.1.25

MONTANO
How! is this true?
Link: 2.1.26

Third Gentleman
The ship is here put in,
Link: 2.1.27
A Veronesa; Michael Cassio,
Link: 2.1.28
Lieutenant to the warlike Moor Othello,
Link: 2.1.29
Is come on shore: the Moor himself at sea,
Link: 2.1.30
And is in full commission here for Cyprus.
Link: 2.1.31

MONTANO
I am glad on't; 'tis a worthy governor.
Link: 2.1.32

Third Gentleman
But this same Cassio, though he speak of comfort
Link: 2.1.33
Touching the Turkish loss, yet he looks sadly,
Link: 2.1.34
And prays the Moor be safe; for they were parted
Link: 2.1.35
With foul and violent tempest.
Link: 2.1.36

MONTANO
Pray heavens he be;
Link: 2.1.37
For I have served him, and the man commands
Link: 2.1.38
Like a full soldier. Let's to the seaside, ho!
Link: 2.1.39
As well to see the vessel that's come in
Link: 2.1.40
As to throw out our eyes for brave Othello,
Link: 2.1.41
Even till we make the main and the aerial blue
Link: 2.1.42
An indistinct regard.
Link: 2.1.43

Third Gentleman
Come, let's do so:
Link: 2.1.44
For every minute is expectancy
Link: 2.1.45
Of more arrivance.
Link: 2.1.46

Enter CASSIO

CASSIO
Thanks, you the valiant of this warlike isle,
Link: 2.1.47
That so approve the Moor! O, let the heavens
Link: 2.1.48
Give him defence against the elements,
Link: 2.1.49
For I have lost us him on a dangerous sea.
Link: 2.1.50

MONTANO
Is he well shipp'd?
Link: 2.1.51

CASSIO
His bark is stoutly timber'd, his pilot
Link: 2.1.52
Of very expert and approved allowance;
Link: 2.1.53
Therefore my hopes, not surfeited to death,
Link: 2.1.54
Stand in bold cure.
Link: 2.1.55

A cry within 'A sail, a sail, a sail!'

Enter a fourth Gentleman

CASSIO
What noise?
Link: 2.1.56

Fourth Gentleman
The town is empty; on the brow o' the sea
Link: 2.1.57
Stand ranks of people, and they cry 'A sail!'
Link: 2.1.58

CASSIO
My hopes do shape him for the governor.
Link: 2.1.59

Guns heard

Second Gentlemen
They do discharge their shot of courtesy:
Link: 2.1.60
Our friends at least.
Link: 2.1.61

CASSIO
I pray you, sir, go forth,
Link: 2.1.62
And give us truth who 'tis that is arrived.
Link: 2.1.63

Second Gentleman
I shall.
Link: 2.1.64

Exit

MONTANO
But, good lieutenant, is your general wived?
Link: 2.1.65

CASSIO
Most fortunately: he hath achieved a maid
Link: 2.1.66
That paragons description and wild fame;
Link: 2.1.67
One that excels the quirks of blazoning pens,
Link: 2.1.68
And in the essential vesture of creation
Link: 2.1.69
Does tire the ingener.
Link: 2.1.70
How now! who has put in?
Link: 2.1.71

Second Gentleman
'Tis one Iago, ancient to the general.
Link: 2.1.72

CASSIO
Has had most favourable and happy speed:
Link: 2.1.73
Tempests themselves, high seas, and howling winds,
Link: 2.1.74
The gutter'd rocks and congregated sands--
Link: 2.1.75
Traitors ensteep'd to clog the guiltless keel,--
Link: 2.1.76
As having sense of beauty, do omit
Link: 2.1.77
Their mortal natures, letting go safely by
Link: 2.1.78
The divine Desdemona.
Link: 2.1.79

MONTANO
What is she?
Link: 2.1.80

CASSIO
She that I spake of, our great captain's captain,
Link: 2.1.81
Left in the conduct of the bold Iago,
Link: 2.1.82
Whose footing here anticipates our thoughts
Link: 2.1.83
A se'nnight's speed. Great Jove, Othello guard,
Link: 2.1.84
And swell his sail with thine own powerful breath,
Link: 2.1.85
That he may bless this bay with his tall ship,
Link: 2.1.86
Make love's quick pants in Desdemona's arms,
Link: 2.1.87
Give renew'd fire to our extincted spirits
Link: 2.1.88
And bring all Cyprus comfort!
Link: 2.1.89
O, behold,
Link: 2.1.90
The riches of the ship is come on shore!
Link: 2.1.91
Ye men of Cyprus, let her have your knees.
Link: 2.1.92
Hail to thee, lady! and the grace of heaven,
Link: 2.1.93
Before, behind thee, and on every hand,
Link: 2.1.94
Enwheel thee round!
Link: 2.1.95

DESDEMONA
I thank you, valiant Cassio.
Link: 2.1.96
What tidings can you tell me of my lord?
Link: 2.1.97

CASSIO
He is not yet arrived: nor know I aught
Link: 2.1.98
But that he's well and will be shortly here.
Link: 2.1.99

DESDEMONA
O, but I fear--How lost you company?
Link: 2.1.100

CASSIO
The great contention of the sea and skies
Link: 2.1.101
Parted our fellowship--But, hark! a sail.
Link: 2.1.102

Within 'A sail, a sail!' Guns heard

Second Gentleman
They give their greeting to the citadel;
Link: 2.1.103
This likewise is a friend.
Link: 2.1.104

CASSIO
See for the news.
Link: 2.1.105
Good ancient, you are welcome.
Link: 2.1.106
Welcome, mistress.
Link: 2.1.107
Let it not gall your patience, good Iago,
Link: 2.1.108
That I extend my manners; 'tis my breeding
Link: 2.1.109
That gives me this bold show of courtesy.
Link: 2.1.110

Kissing her

IAGO
Sir, would she give you so much of her lips
Link: 2.1.111
As of her tongue she oft bestows on me,
Link: 2.1.112
You'll have enough.
Link: 2.1.113

DESDEMONA
Alas, she has no speech.
Link: 2.1.114

IAGO
In faith, too much;
Link: 2.1.115
I find it still, when I have list to sleep:
Link: 2.1.116
Marry, before your ladyship, I grant,
Link: 2.1.117
She puts her tongue a little in her heart,
Link: 2.1.118
And chides with thinking.
Link: 2.1.119

EMILIA
You have little cause to say so.
Link: 2.1.120

IAGO
Come on, come on; you are pictures out of doors,
Link: 2.1.121
Bells in your parlors, wild-cats in your kitchens,
Link: 2.1.122
Saints m your injuries, devils being offended,
Link: 2.1.123
Players in your housewifery, and housewives' in your beds.
Link: 2.1.124

DESDEMONA
O, fie upon thee, slanderer!
Link: 2.1.125

IAGO
Nay, it is true, or else I am a Turk:
Link: 2.1.126
You rise to play and go to bed to work.
Link: 2.1.127

EMILIA
You shall not write my praise.
Link: 2.1.128

IAGO
No, let me not.
Link: 2.1.129

DESDEMONA
What wouldst thou write of me, if thou shouldst
Link: 2.1.130
praise me?
Link: 2.1.131

IAGO
O gentle lady, do not put me to't;
Link: 2.1.132
For I am nothing, if not critical.
Link: 2.1.133

DESDEMONA
Come on assay. There's one gone to the harbour?
Link: 2.1.134

IAGO
Ay, madam.
Link: 2.1.135

DESDEMONA
I am not merry; but I do beguile
Link: 2.1.136
The thing I am, by seeming otherwise.
Link: 2.1.137
Come, how wouldst thou praise me?
Link: 2.1.138

IAGO
I am about it; but indeed my invention
Link: 2.1.139
Comes from my pate as birdlime does from frize;
Link: 2.1.140
It plucks out brains and all: but my Muse labours,
Link: 2.1.141
And thus she is deliver'd.
Link: 2.1.142
If she be fair and wise, fairness and wit,
Link: 2.1.143
The one's for use, the other useth it.
Link: 2.1.144

DESDEMONA
Well praised! How if she be black and witty?
Link: 2.1.145

IAGO
If she be black, and thereto have a wit,
Link: 2.1.146
She'll find a white that shall her blackness fit.
Link: 2.1.147

DESDEMONA
Worse and worse.
Link: 2.1.148

EMILIA
How if fair and foolish?
Link: 2.1.149

IAGO
She never yet was foolish that was fair;
Link: 2.1.150
For even her folly help'd her to an heir.
Link: 2.1.151

DESDEMONA
These are old fond paradoxes to make fools laugh i'
Link: 2.1.152
the alehouse. What miserable praise hast thou for
Link: 2.1.153
her that's foul and foolish?
Link: 2.1.154

IAGO
There's none so foul and foolish thereunto,
Link: 2.1.155
But does foul pranks which fair and wise ones do.
Link: 2.1.156

DESDEMONA
O heavy ignorance! thou praisest the worst best.
Link: 2.1.157
But what praise couldst thou bestow on a deserving
Link: 2.1.158
woman indeed, one that, in the authority of her
Link: 2.1.159
merit, did justly put on the vouch of very malice itself?
Link: 2.1.160

IAGO
She that was ever fair and never proud,
Link: 2.1.161
Had tongue at will and yet was never loud,
Link: 2.1.162
Never lack'd gold and yet went never gay,
Link: 2.1.163
Fled from her wish and yet said 'Now I may,'
Link: 2.1.164
She that being anger'd, her revenge being nigh,
Link: 2.1.165
Bade her wrong stay and her displeasure fly,
Link: 2.1.166
She that in wisdom never was so frail
Link: 2.1.167
To change the cod's head for the salmon's tail;
Link: 2.1.168
She that could think and ne'er disclose her mind,
Link: 2.1.169
See suitors following and not look behind,
Link: 2.1.170
She was a wight, if ever such wight were,--
Link: 2.1.171

DESDEMONA
To do what?
Link: 2.1.172

IAGO
To suckle fools and chronicle small beer.
Link: 2.1.173

DESDEMONA
O most lame and impotent conclusion! Do not learn
Link: 2.1.174
of him, Emilia, though he be thy husband. How say
Link: 2.1.175
you, Cassio? is he not a most profane and liberal
Link: 2.1.176
counsellor?
Link: 2.1.177

CASSIO
He speaks home, madam: You may relish him more in
Link: 2.1.178
the soldier than in the scholar.
Link: 2.1.179

IAGO
(Aside) He takes her by the palm: ay, well said,
Link: 2.1.180
whisper: with as little a web as this will I
Link: 2.1.181
ensnare as great a fly as Cassio. Ay, smile upon
Link: 2.1.182
her, do; I will gyve thee in thine own courtship.
Link: 2.1.183
You say true; 'tis so, indeed: if such tricks as
Link: 2.1.184
these strip you out of your lieutenantry, it had
Link: 2.1.185
been better you had not kissed your three fingers so
Link: 2.1.186
oft, which now again you are most apt to play the
Link: 2.1.187
sir in. Very good; well kissed! an excellent
Link: 2.1.188
courtesy! 'tis so, indeed. Yet again your fingers
Link: 2.1.189
to your lips? would they were clyster-pipes for your sake!
Link: 2.1.190
The Moor! I know his trumpet.
Link: 2.1.191

CASSIO
'Tis truly so.
Link: 2.1.192

DESDEMONA
Let's meet him and receive him.
Link: 2.1.193

CASSIO
Lo, where he comes!
Link: 2.1.194

Enter OTHELLO and Attendants

OTHELLO
O my fair warrior!
Link: 2.1.195

DESDEMONA
My dear Othello!
Link: 2.1.196

OTHELLO
It gives me wonder great as my content
Link: 2.1.197
To see you here before me. O my soul's joy!
Link: 2.1.198
If after every tempest come such calms,
Link: 2.1.199
May the winds blow till they have waken'd death!
Link: 2.1.200
And let the labouring bark climb hills of seas
Link: 2.1.201
Olympus-high and duck again as low
Link: 2.1.202
As hell's from heaven! If it were now to die,
Link: 2.1.203
'Twere now to be most happy; for, I fear,
Link: 2.1.204
My soul hath her content so absolute
Link: 2.1.205
That not another comfort like to this
Link: 2.1.206
Succeeds in unknown fate.
Link: 2.1.207

DESDEMONA
The heavens forbid
Link: 2.1.208
But that our loves and comforts should increase,
Link: 2.1.209
Even as our days do grow!
Link: 2.1.210

OTHELLO
Amen to that, sweet powers!
Link: 2.1.211
I cannot speak enough of this content;
Link: 2.1.212
It stops me here; it is too much of joy:
Link: 2.1.213
And this, and this, the greatest discords be
Link: 2.1.214
That e'er our hearts shall make!
Link: 2.1.215

IAGO
(Aside) O, you are well tuned now!
Link: 2.1.216
But I'll set down the pegs that make this music,
Link: 2.1.217
As honest as I am.
Link: 2.1.218

OTHELLO
Come, let us to the castle.
Link: 2.1.219
News, friends; our wars are done, the Turks
Link: 2.1.220
are drown'd.
Link: 2.1.221
How does my old acquaintance of this isle?
Link: 2.1.222
Honey, you shall be well desired in Cyprus;
Link: 2.1.223
I have found great love amongst them. O my sweet,
Link: 2.1.224
I prattle out of fashion, and I dote
Link: 2.1.225
In mine own comforts. I prithee, good Iago,
Link: 2.1.226
Go to the bay and disembark my coffers:
Link: 2.1.227
Bring thou the master to the citadel;
Link: 2.1.228
He is a good one, and his worthiness
Link: 2.1.229
Does challenge much respect. Come, Desdemona,
Link: 2.1.230
Once more, well met at Cyprus.
Link: 2.1.231

Exeunt OTHELLO, DESDEMONA, and Attendants

IAGO
Do thou meet me presently at the harbour. Come
Link: 2.1.232
hither. If thou be'st valiant,-- as, they say, base
Link: 2.1.233
men being in love have then a nobility in their
Link: 2.1.234
natures more than is native to them--list me. The
Link: 2.1.235
lieutenant tonight watches on the court of
Link: 2.1.236
guard:--first, I must tell thee this--Desdemona is
Link: 2.1.237
directly in love with him.
Link: 2.1.238

RODERIGO
With him! why, 'tis not possible.
Link: 2.1.239

IAGO
Lay thy finger thus, and let thy soul be instructed.
Link: 2.1.240
Mark me with what violence she first loved the Moor,
Link: 2.1.241
but for bragging and telling her fantastical lies:
Link: 2.1.242
and will she love him still for prating? let not
Link: 2.1.243
thy discreet heart think it. Her eye must be fed;
Link: 2.1.244
and what delight shall she have to look on the
Link: 2.1.245
devil? When the blood is made dull with the act of
Link: 2.1.246
sport, there should be, again to inflame it and to
Link: 2.1.247
give satiety a fresh appetite, loveliness in favour,
Link: 2.1.248
sympathy in years, manners and beauties; all which
Link: 2.1.249
the Moor is defective in: now, for want of these
Link: 2.1.250
required conveniences, her delicate tenderness will
Link: 2.1.251
find itself abused, begin to heave the gorge,
Link: 2.1.252
disrelish and abhor the Moor; very nature will
Link: 2.1.253
instruct her in it and compel her to some second
Link: 2.1.254
choice. Now, sir, this granted,--as it is a most
Link: 2.1.255
pregnant and unforced position--who stands so
Link: 2.1.256
eminent in the degree of this fortune as Cassio
Link: 2.1.257
does? a knave very voluble; no further
Link: 2.1.258
conscionable than in putting on the mere form of
Link: 2.1.259
civil and humane seeming, for the better compassing
Link: 2.1.260
of his salt and most hidden loose affection? why,
Link: 2.1.261
none; why, none: a slipper and subtle knave, a
Link: 2.1.262
finder of occasions, that has an eye can stamp and
Link: 2.1.263
counterfeit advantages, though true advantage never
Link: 2.1.264
present itself; a devilish knave. Besides, the
Link: 2.1.265
knave is handsome, young, and hath all those
Link: 2.1.266
requisites in him that folly and green minds look
Link: 2.1.267
after: a pestilent complete knave; and the woman
Link: 2.1.268
hath found him already.
Link: 2.1.269

RODERIGO
I cannot believe that in her; she's full of
Link: 2.1.270
most blessed condition.
Link: 2.1.271

IAGO
Blessed fig's-end! the wine she drinks is made of
Link: 2.1.272
grapes: if she had been blessed, she would never
Link: 2.1.273
have loved the Moor. Blessed pudding! Didst thou
Link: 2.1.274
not see her paddle with the palm of his hand? didst
Link: 2.1.275
not mark that?
Link: 2.1.276

RODERIGO
Yes, that I did; but that was but courtesy.
Link: 2.1.277

IAGO
Lechery, by this hand; an index and obscure prologue
Link: 2.1.278
to the history of lust and foul thoughts. They met
Link: 2.1.279
so near with their lips that their breaths embraced
Link: 2.1.280
together. Villanous thoughts, Roderigo! when these
Link: 2.1.281
mutualities so marshal the way, hard at hand comes
Link: 2.1.282
the master and main exercise, the incorporate
Link: 2.1.283
conclusion, Pish! But, sir, be you ruled by me: I
Link: 2.1.284
have brought you from Venice. Watch you to-night;
Link: 2.1.285
for the command, I'll lay't upon you. Cassio knows
Link: 2.1.286
you not. I'll not be far from you: do you find
Link: 2.1.287
some occasion to anger Cassio, either by speaking
Link: 2.1.288
too loud, or tainting his discipline; or from what
Link: 2.1.289
other course you please, which the time shall more
Link: 2.1.290
favourably minister.
Link: 2.1.291

RODERIGO

IAGO
Sir, he is rash and very sudden in choler, and haply
Link: 2.1.293
may strike at you: provoke him, that he may; for
Link: 2.1.294
even out of that will I cause these of Cyprus to
Link: 2.1.295
mutiny; whose qualification shall come into no true
Link: 2.1.296
taste again but by the displanting of Cassio. So
Link: 2.1.297
shall you have a shorter journey to your desires by
Link: 2.1.298
the means I shall then have to prefer them; and the
Link: 2.1.299
impediment most profitably removed, without the
Link: 2.1.300
which there were no expectation of our prosperity.
Link: 2.1.301

RODERIGO
I will do this, if I can bring it to any
Link: 2.1.302
opportunity.
Link: 2.1.303

IAGO
I warrant thee. Meet me by and by at the citadel:
Link: 2.1.304
I must fetch his necessaries ashore. Farewell.
Link: 2.1.305

RODERIGO

Exit

IAGO
That Cassio loves her, I do well believe it;
Link: 2.1.307
That she loves him, 'tis apt and of great credit:
Link: 2.1.308
The Moor, howbeit that I endure him not,
Link: 2.1.309
Is of a constant, loving, noble nature,
Link: 2.1.310
And I dare think he'll prove to Desdemona
Link: 2.1.311
A most dear husband. Now, I do love her too;
Link: 2.1.312
Not out of absolute lust, though peradventure
Link: 2.1.313
I stand accountant for as great a sin,
Link: 2.1.314
But partly led to diet my revenge,
Link: 2.1.315
For that I do suspect the lusty Moor
Link: 2.1.316
Hath leap'd into my seat; the thought whereof
Link: 2.1.317
Doth, like a poisonous mineral, gnaw my inwards;
Link: 2.1.318
And nothing can or shall content my soul
Link: 2.1.319
Till I am even'd with him, wife for wife,
Link: 2.1.320
Or failing so, yet that I put the Moor
Link: 2.1.321
At least into a jealousy so strong
Link: 2.1.322
That judgment cannot cure. Which thing to do,
Link: 2.1.323
If this poor trash of Venice, whom I trash
Link: 2.1.324
For his quick hunting, stand the putting on,
Link: 2.1.325
I'll have our Michael Cassio on the hip,
Link: 2.1.326
Abuse him to the Moor in the rank garb--
Link: 2.1.327
For I fear Cassio with my night-cap too--
Link: 2.1.328
Make the Moor thank me, love me and reward me.
Link: 2.1.329
For making him egregiously an ass
Link: 2.1.330
And practising upon his peace and quiet
Link: 2.1.331
Even to madness. 'Tis here, but yet confused:
Link: 2.1.332
Knavery's plain face is never seen tin used.
Link: 2.1.333

Exit

SCENE II. A street.

Scene 2 of Act 2 begins with Othello inviting Cassio to discuss the situation in Cyprus. Cassio expresses his concerns about the safety of the town and Othello reassures him that everything will be fine. Meanwhile, Iago convinces Roderigo to provoke Cassio into a fight in order to get him demoted from his position as lieutenant.

When Cassio arrives, Roderigo attacks him and Cassio defends himself, injuring Roderigo in the process. Othello hears the commotion and comes out to see what is happening. Iago manipulates the situation and convinces Othello that Cassio is a drunkard who is causing trouble in the town. Othello becomes angry and strips Cassio of his position as lieutenant.

Cassio is devastated and Iago tells him to seek the help of Desdemona, who is a close friend of Othello's and may be able to sway his decision. Iago also reveals to the audience that he plans to use this situation to further his own ambitions and destroy Othello's relationship with Desdemona.

Overall, Scene 2 of Act 2 is a pivotal moment in the play where Iago's manipulation and scheming sets in motion a chain of events that will ultimately lead to tragedy for the main characters.

Enter a Herald with a proclamation; People following

Herald
It is Othello's pleasure, our noble and valiant
Link: 2.2.1
general, that, upon certain tidings now arrived,
Link: 2.2.2
importing the mere perdition of the Turkish fleet,
Link: 2.2.3
every man put himself into triumph; some to dance,
Link: 2.2.4
some to make bonfires, each man to what sport and
Link: 2.2.5
revels his addiction leads him: for, besides these
Link: 2.2.6
beneficial news, it is the celebration of his
Link: 2.2.7
nuptial. So much was his pleasure should be
Link: 2.2.8
proclaimed. All offices are open, and there is full
Link: 2.2.9
liberty of feasting from this present hour of five
Link: 2.2.10
till the bell have told eleven. Heaven bless the
Link: 2.2.11
isle of Cyprus and our noble general Othello!
Link: 2.2.12

Exeunt

SCENE III. A hall in the castle.

Scene 3 of Act 2 takes place in a room in the castle where Othello and Iago are discussing Desdemona's behavior. Iago is planting seeds of doubt in Othello's mind about Desdemona's faithfulness. He suggests that she may have already betrayed him, citing her closeness with Cassio and the fact that she deceived her own father in order to be with Othello.

Othello becomes increasingly agitated and demands proof of Desdemona's infidelity. Iago tells him that he has seen Cassio with Desdemona's handkerchief, a gift from Othello, which he claims is proof of their affair. Othello becomes enraged and decides to kill both Desdemona and Cassio.

As the scene ends, Iago reveals his true intentions and gloats about his success in manipulating Othello. He plans to use Othello's jealousy and anger to his advantage in order to further his own agenda.

Enter OTHELLO, DESDEMONA, CASSIO, and Attendants

OTHELLO
Good Michael, look you to the guard to-night:
Link: 2.3.1
Let's teach ourselves that honourable stop,
Link: 2.3.2
Not to outsport discretion.
Link: 2.3.3

CASSIO
Iago hath direction what to do;
Link: 2.3.4
But, notwithstanding, with my personal eye
Link: 2.3.5
Will I look to't.
Link: 2.3.6

OTHELLO
Iago is most honest.
Link: 2.3.7
Michael, good night: to-morrow with your earliest
Link: 2.3.8
Let me have speech with you.
Link: 2.3.9
Come, my dear love,
Link: 2.3.10
The purchase made, the fruits are to ensue;
Link: 2.3.11
That profit's yet to come 'tween me and you.
Link: 2.3.12
Good night.
Link: 2.3.13

Exeunt OTHELLO, DESDEMONA, and Attendants

Enter IAGO

CASSIO
Welcome, Iago; we must to the watch.
Link: 2.3.14

IAGO
Not this hour, lieutenant; 'tis not yet ten o' the
Link: 2.3.15
clock. Our general cast us thus early for the love
Link: 2.3.16
of his Desdemona; who let us not therefore blame:
Link: 2.3.17
he hath not yet made wanton the night with her; and
Link: 2.3.18
she is sport for Jove.
Link: 2.3.19

CASSIO
She's a most exquisite lady.
Link: 2.3.20

IAGO
And, I'll warrant her, fun of game.
Link: 2.3.21

CASSIO
Indeed, she's a most fresh and delicate creature.
Link: 2.3.22

IAGO
What an eye she has! methinks it sounds a parley of
Link: 2.3.23
provocation.
Link: 2.3.24

CASSIO
An inviting eye; and yet methinks right modest.
Link: 2.3.25

IAGO
And when she speaks, is it not an alarum to love?
Link: 2.3.26

CASSIO
She is indeed perfection.
Link: 2.3.27

IAGO
Well, happiness to their sheets! Come, lieutenant, I
Link: 2.3.28
have a stoup of wine; and here without are a brace
Link: 2.3.29
of Cyprus gallants that would fain have a measure to
Link: 2.3.30
the health of black Othello.
Link: 2.3.31

CASSIO
Not to-night, good Iago: I have very poor and
Link: 2.3.32
unhappy brains for drinking: I could well wish
Link: 2.3.33
courtesy would invent some other custom of
Link: 2.3.34
entertainment.
Link: 2.3.35

IAGO
O, they are our friends; but one cup: I'll drink for
Link: 2.3.36

CASSIO
I have drunk but one cup to-night, and that was
Link: 2.3.38
craftily qualified too, and, behold, what innovation
Link: 2.3.39
it makes here: I am unfortunate in the infirmity,
Link: 2.3.40
and dare not task my weakness with any more.
Link: 2.3.41

IAGO
What, man! 'tis a night of revels: the gallants
Link: 2.3.42
desire it.
Link: 2.3.43

CASSIO
Where are they?
Link: 2.3.44

IAGO
Here at the door; I pray you, call them in.
Link: 2.3.45

CASSIO
I'll do't; but it dislikes me.
Link: 2.3.46

Exit

IAGO
If I can fasten but one cup upon him,
Link: 2.3.47
With that which he hath drunk to-night already,
Link: 2.3.48
He'll be as full of quarrel and offence
Link: 2.3.49
As my young mistress' dog. Now, my sick fool Roderigo,
Link: 2.3.50
Whom love hath turn'd almost the wrong side out,
Link: 2.3.51
To Desdemona hath to-night caroused
Link: 2.3.52
Potations pottle-deep; and he's to watch:
Link: 2.3.53
Three lads of Cyprus, noble swelling spirits,
Link: 2.3.54
That hold their honours in a wary distance,
Link: 2.3.55
The very elements of this warlike isle,
Link: 2.3.56
Have I to-night fluster'd with flowing cups,
Link: 2.3.57
And they watch too. Now, 'mongst this flock of drunkards,
Link: 2.3.58
Am I to put our Cassio in some action
Link: 2.3.59
That may offend the isle.--But here they come:
Link: 2.3.60
If consequence do but approve my dream,
Link: 2.3.61
My boat sails freely, both with wind and stream.
Link: 2.3.62

Re-enter CASSIO; with him MONTANO and Gentlemen; servants following with wine

CASSIO
'Fore God, they have given me a rouse already.
Link: 2.3.63

MONTANO
Good faith, a little one; not past a pint, as I am
Link: 2.3.64
a soldier.
Link: 2.3.65

IAGO
Some wine, ho!
Link: 2.3.66
And let me the canakin clink, clink;
Link: 2.3.67
And let me the canakin clink
Link: 2.3.68
A soldier's a man;
Link: 2.3.69
A life's but a span;
Link: 2.3.70
Why, then, let a soldier drink.
Link: 2.3.71
Some wine, boys!
Link: 2.3.72

CASSIO
'Fore God, an excellent song.
Link: 2.3.73

IAGO
I learned it in England, where, indeed, they are
Link: 2.3.74
most potent in potting: your Dane, your German, and
Link: 2.3.75
your swag-bellied Hollander--Drink, ho!--are nothing
Link: 2.3.76
to your English.
Link: 2.3.77

CASSIO
Is your Englishman so expert in his drinking?
Link: 2.3.78

IAGO
Why, he drinks you, with facility, your Dane dead
Link: 2.3.79
drunk; he sweats not to overthrow your Almain; he
Link: 2.3.80
gives your Hollander a vomit, ere the next pottle
Link: 2.3.81
can be filled.
Link: 2.3.82

CASSIO
To the health of our general!
Link: 2.3.83

MONTANO
I am for it, lieutenant; and I'll do you justice.
Link: 2.3.84

IAGO
O sweet England!
Link: 2.3.85
King Stephen was a worthy peer,
Link: 2.3.86
His breeches cost him but a crown;
Link: 2.3.87
He held them sixpence all too dear,
Link: 2.3.88
With that he call'd the tailor lown.
Link: 2.3.89
He was a wight of high renown,
Link: 2.3.90
And thou art but of low degree:
Link: 2.3.91
'Tis pride that pulls the country down;
Link: 2.3.92
Then take thine auld cloak about thee.
Link: 2.3.93
Some wine, ho!
Link: 2.3.94

CASSIO
Why, this is a more exquisite song than the other.
Link: 2.3.95

IAGO
Will you hear't again?
Link: 2.3.96

CASSIO
No; for I hold him to be unworthy of his place that
Link: 2.3.97
does those things. Well, God's above all; and there
Link: 2.3.98
be souls must be saved, and there be souls must not be saved.
Link: 2.3.99

IAGO
It's true, good lieutenant.
Link: 2.3.100

CASSIO
For mine own part,--no offence to the general, nor
Link: 2.3.101
any man of quality,--I hope to be saved.
Link: 2.3.102

IAGO
And so do I too, lieutenant.
Link: 2.3.103

CASSIO
Ay, but, by your leave, not before me; the
Link: 2.3.104
lieutenant is to be saved before the ancient. Let's
Link: 2.3.105
have no more of this; let's to our affairs.--Forgive
Link: 2.3.106
us our sins!--Gentlemen, let's look to our business.
Link: 2.3.107
Do not think, gentlemen. I am drunk: this is my
Link: 2.3.108
ancient; this is my right hand, and this is my left:
Link: 2.3.109
I am not drunk now; I can stand well enough, and
Link: 2.3.110
speak well enough.
Link: 2.3.111

All
Excellent well.
Link: 2.3.112

CASSIO
Why, very well then; you must not think then that I am drunk.
Link: 2.3.113

Exit

MONTANO
To the platform, masters; come, let's set the watch.
Link: 2.3.114

IAGO
You see this fellow that is gone before;
Link: 2.3.115
He is a soldier fit to stand by Caesar
Link: 2.3.116
And give direction: and do but see his vice;
Link: 2.3.117
'Tis to his virtue a just equinox,
Link: 2.3.118
The one as long as the other: 'tis pity of him.
Link: 2.3.119
I fear the trust Othello puts him in.
Link: 2.3.120
On some odd time of his infirmity,
Link: 2.3.121
Will shake this island.
Link: 2.3.122

MONTANO
But is he often thus?
Link: 2.3.123

IAGO
'Tis evermore the prologue to his sleep:
Link: 2.3.124
He'll watch the horologe a double set,
Link: 2.3.125
If drink rock not his cradle.
Link: 2.3.126

MONTANO
It were well
Link: 2.3.127
The general were put in mind of it.
Link: 2.3.128
Perhaps he sees it not; or his good nature
Link: 2.3.129
Prizes the virtue that appears in Cassio,
Link: 2.3.130
And looks not on his evils: is not this true?
Link: 2.3.131

Enter RODERIGO

IAGO
(Aside to him) How now, Roderigo!
Link: 2.3.132
I pray you, after the lieutenant; go.
Link: 2.3.133

Exit RODERIGO

MONTANO
And 'tis great pity that the noble Moor
Link: 2.3.134
Should hazard such a place as his own second
Link: 2.3.135
With one of an ingraft infirmity:
Link: 2.3.136
It were an honest action to say
Link: 2.3.137
So to the Moor.
Link: 2.3.138

IAGO
Not I, for this fair island:
Link: 2.3.139
I do love Cassio well; and would do much
Link: 2.3.140
To cure him of this evil--But, hark! what noise?
Link: 2.3.141

Cry within: 'Help! help!'

Re-enter CASSIO, driving in RODERIGO

CASSIO
You rogue! you rascal!
Link: 2.3.142

MONTANO
What's the matter, lieutenant?
Link: 2.3.143

CASSIO
A knave teach me my duty!
Link: 2.3.144
I'll beat the knave into a twiggen bottle.
Link: 2.3.145

RODERIGO
Beat me!
Link: 2.3.146

CASSIO
Dost thou prate, rogue?
Link: 2.3.147

Striking RODERIGO

MONTANO
Nay, good lieutenant;
Link: 2.3.148
I pray you, sir, hold your hand.
Link: 2.3.149

CASSIO
Let me go, sir,
Link: 2.3.150
Or I'll knock you o'er the mazzard.
Link: 2.3.151

MONTANO
Come, come,
Link: 2.3.152
you're drunk.
Link: 2.3.153

CASSIO

They fight

IAGO
(Aside to RODERIGO) Away, I say; go out, and cry a mutiny.
Link: 2.3.155
Nay, good lieutenant,--alas, gentlemen;--
Link: 2.3.156
Help, ho!--Lieutenant,--sir,--Montano,--sir;
Link: 2.3.157
Help, masters!--Here's a goodly watch indeed!
Link: 2.3.158
Who's that which rings the bell?--Diablo, ho!
Link: 2.3.159
The town will rise: God's will, lieutenant, hold!
Link: 2.3.160
You will be shamed for ever.
Link: 2.3.161

Re-enter OTHELLO and Attendants

OTHELLO
What is the matter here?
Link: 2.3.162

MONTANO
'Zounds, I bleed still; I am hurt to the death.
Link: 2.3.163

Faints

OTHELLO
Hold, for your lives!
Link: 2.3.164

IAGO
Hold, ho! Lieutenant,--sir--Montano,--gentlemen,--
Link: 2.3.165
Have you forgot all sense of place and duty?
Link: 2.3.166
Hold! the general speaks to you; hold, hold, for shame!
Link: 2.3.167

OTHELLO
Why, how now, ho! from whence ariseth this?
Link: 2.3.168
Are we turn'd Turks, and to ourselves do that
Link: 2.3.169
Which heaven hath forbid the Ottomites?
Link: 2.3.170
For Christian shame, put by this barbarous brawl:
Link: 2.3.171
He that stirs next to carve for his own rage
Link: 2.3.172
Holds his soul light; he dies upon his motion.
Link: 2.3.173
Silence that dreadful bell: it frights the isle
Link: 2.3.174
From her propriety. What is the matter, masters?
Link: 2.3.175
Honest Iago, that look'st dead with grieving,
Link: 2.3.176
Speak, who began this? on thy love, I charge thee.
Link: 2.3.177

IAGO
I do not know: friends all but now, even now,
Link: 2.3.178
In quarter, and in terms like bride and groom
Link: 2.3.179
Devesting them for bed; and then, but now--
Link: 2.3.180
As if some planet had unwitted men--
Link: 2.3.181
Swords out, and tilting one at other's breast,
Link: 2.3.182
In opposition bloody. I cannot speak
Link: 2.3.183
Any beginning to this peevish odds;
Link: 2.3.184
And would in action glorious I had lost
Link: 2.3.185
Those legs that brought me to a part of it!
Link: 2.3.186

OTHELLO
How comes it, Michael, you are thus forgot?
Link: 2.3.187

CASSIO
I pray you, pardon me; I cannot speak.
Link: 2.3.188

OTHELLO
Worthy Montano, you were wont be civil;
Link: 2.3.189
The gravity and stillness of your youth
Link: 2.3.190
The world hath noted, and your name is great
Link: 2.3.191
In mouths of wisest censure: what's the matter,
Link: 2.3.192
That you unlace your reputation thus
Link: 2.3.193
And spend your rich opinion for the name
Link: 2.3.194
Of a night-brawler? give me answer to it.
Link: 2.3.195

MONTANO
Worthy Othello, I am hurt to danger:
Link: 2.3.196
Your officer, Iago, can inform you,--
Link: 2.3.197
While I spare speech, which something now
Link: 2.3.198
offends me,--
Link: 2.3.199
Of all that I do know: nor know I aught
Link: 2.3.200
By me that's said or done amiss this night;
Link: 2.3.201
Unless self-charity be sometimes a vice,
Link: 2.3.202
And to defend ourselves it be a sin
Link: 2.3.203
When violence assails us.
Link: 2.3.204

OTHELLO
Now, by heaven,
Link: 2.3.205
My blood begins my safer guides to rule;
Link: 2.3.206
And passion, having my best judgment collied,
Link: 2.3.207
Assays to lead the way: if I once stir,
Link: 2.3.208
Or do but lift this arm, the best of you
Link: 2.3.209
Shall sink in my rebuke. Give me to know
Link: 2.3.210
How this foul rout began, who set it on;
Link: 2.3.211
And he that is approved in this offence,
Link: 2.3.212
Though he had twinn'd with me, both at a birth,
Link: 2.3.213
Shall lose me. What! in a town of war,
Link: 2.3.214
Yet wild, the people's hearts brimful of fear,
Link: 2.3.215
To manage private and domestic quarrel,
Link: 2.3.216
In night, and on the court and guard of safety!
Link: 2.3.217
'Tis monstrous. Iago, who began't?
Link: 2.3.218

MONTANO
If partially affined, or leagued in office,
Link: 2.3.219
Thou dost deliver more or less than truth,
Link: 2.3.220
Thou art no soldier.
Link: 2.3.221

IAGO
Touch me not so near:
Link: 2.3.222
I had rather have this tongue cut from my mouth
Link: 2.3.223
Than it should do offence to Michael Cassio;
Link: 2.3.224
Yet, I persuade myself, to speak the truth
Link: 2.3.225
Shall nothing wrong him. Thus it is, general.
Link: 2.3.226
Montano and myself being in speech,
Link: 2.3.227
There comes a fellow crying out for help:
Link: 2.3.228
And Cassio following him with determined sword,
Link: 2.3.229
To execute upon him. Sir, this gentleman
Link: 2.3.230
Steps in to Cassio, and entreats his pause:
Link: 2.3.231
Myself the crying fellow did pursue,
Link: 2.3.232
Lest by his clamour--as it so fell out--
Link: 2.3.233
The town might fall in fright: he, swift of foot,
Link: 2.3.234
Outran my purpose; and I return'd the rather
Link: 2.3.235
For that I heard the clink and fall of swords,
Link: 2.3.236
And Cassio high in oath; which till to-night
Link: 2.3.237
I ne'er might say before. When I came back--
Link: 2.3.238
For this was brief--I found them close together,
Link: 2.3.239
At blow and thrust; even as again they were
Link: 2.3.240
When you yourself did part them.
Link: 2.3.241
More of this matter cannot I report:
Link: 2.3.242
But men are men; the best sometimes forget:
Link: 2.3.243
Though Cassio did some little wrong to him,
Link: 2.3.244
As men in rage strike those that wish them best,
Link: 2.3.245
Yet surely Cassio, I believe, received
Link: 2.3.246
From him that fled some strange indignity,
Link: 2.3.247
Which patience could not pass.
Link: 2.3.248

OTHELLO
I know, Iago,
Link: 2.3.249
Thy honesty and love doth mince this matter,
Link: 2.3.250
Making it light to Cassio. Cassio, I love thee
Link: 2.3.251
But never more be officer of mine.
Link: 2.3.252
Look, if my gentle love be not raised up!
Link: 2.3.253
I'll make thee an example.
Link: 2.3.254

DESDEMONA
What's the matter?
Link: 2.3.255

OTHELLO
All's well now, sweeting; come away to bed.
Link: 2.3.256
Sir, for your hurts, myself will be your surgeon:
Link: 2.3.257
Lead him off.
Link: 2.3.258
Iago, look with care about the town,
Link: 2.3.259
And silence those whom this vile brawl distracted.
Link: 2.3.260
Come, Desdemona: 'tis the soldiers' life
Link: 2.3.261
To have their balmy slumbers waked with strife.
Link: 2.3.262

Exeunt all but IAGO and CASSIO

IAGO
What, are you hurt, lieutenant?
Link: 2.3.263

CASSIO
Ay, past all surgery.
Link: 2.3.264

IAGO
Marry, heaven forbid!
Link: 2.3.265

CASSIO
Reputation, reputation, reputation! O, I have lost
Link: 2.3.266
my reputation! I have lost the immortal part of
Link: 2.3.267
myself, and what remains is bestial. My reputation,
Link: 2.3.268
Iago, my reputation!
Link: 2.3.269

IAGO
As I am an honest man, I thought you had received
Link: 2.3.270
some bodily wound; there is more sense in that than
Link: 2.3.271
in reputation. Reputation is an idle and most false
Link: 2.3.272
imposition: oft got without merit, and lost without
Link: 2.3.273
deserving: you have lost no reputation at all,
Link: 2.3.274
unless you repute yourself such a loser. What, man!
Link: 2.3.275
there are ways to recover the general again: you
Link: 2.3.276
are but now cast in his mood, a punishment more in
Link: 2.3.277
policy than in malice, even so as one would beat his
Link: 2.3.278
offenceless dog to affright an imperious lion: sue
Link: 2.3.279
to him again, and he's yours.
Link: 2.3.280

CASSIO
I will rather sue to be despised than to deceive so
Link: 2.3.281
good a commander with so slight, so drunken, and so
Link: 2.3.282
indiscreet an officer. Drunk? and speak parrot?
Link: 2.3.283
and squabble? swagger? swear? and discourse
Link: 2.3.284
fustian with one's own shadow? O thou invisible
Link: 2.3.285
spirit of wine, if thou hast no name to be known by,
Link: 2.3.286
let us call thee devil!
Link: 2.3.287

IAGO
What was he that you followed with your sword? What
Link: 2.3.288
had he done to you?
Link: 2.3.289

CASSIO
I know not.
Link: 2.3.290

IAGO
Is't possible?
Link: 2.3.291

CASSIO
I remember a mass of things, but nothing distinctly;
Link: 2.3.292
a quarrel, but nothing wherefore. O God, that men
Link: 2.3.293
should put an enemy in their mouths to steal away
Link: 2.3.294
their brains! that we should, with joy, pleasance
Link: 2.3.295
revel and applause, transform ourselves into beasts!
Link: 2.3.296

IAGO
Why, but you are now well enough: how came you thus
Link: 2.3.297
recovered?
Link: 2.3.298

CASSIO
It hath pleased the devil drunkenness to give place
Link: 2.3.299
to the devil wrath; one unperfectness shows me
Link: 2.3.300
another, to make me frankly despise myself.
Link: 2.3.301

IAGO
Come, you are too severe a moraler: as the time,
Link: 2.3.302
the place, and the condition of this country
Link: 2.3.303
stands, I could heartily wish this had not befallen;
Link: 2.3.304
but, since it is as it is, mend it for your own good.
Link: 2.3.305

CASSIO
I will ask him for my place again; he shall tell me
Link: 2.3.306
I am a drunkard! Had I as many mouths as Hydra,
Link: 2.3.307
such an answer would stop them all. To be now a
Link: 2.3.308
sensible man, by and by a fool, and presently a
Link: 2.3.309
beast! O strange! Every inordinate cup is
Link: 2.3.310
unblessed and the ingredient is a devil.
Link: 2.3.311

IAGO
Come, come, good wine is a good familiar creature,
Link: 2.3.312
if it be well used: exclaim no more against it.
Link: 2.3.313
And, good lieutenant, I think you think I love you.
Link: 2.3.314

CASSIO
I have well approved it, sir. I drunk!
Link: 2.3.315

IAGO
You or any man living may be drunk! at a time, man.
Link: 2.3.316
I'll tell you what you shall do. Our general's wife
Link: 2.3.317
is now the general: may say so in this respect, for
Link: 2.3.318
that he hath devoted and given up himself to the
Link: 2.3.319
contemplation, mark, and denotement of her parts and
Link: 2.3.320
graces: confess yourself freely to her; importune
Link: 2.3.321
her help to put you in your place again: she is of
Link: 2.3.322
so free, so kind, so apt, so blessed a disposition,
Link: 2.3.323
she holds it a vice in her goodness not to do more
Link: 2.3.324
than she is requested: this broken joint between
Link: 2.3.325
you and her husband entreat her to splinter; and, my
Link: 2.3.326
fortunes against any lay worth naming, this
Link: 2.3.327
crack of your love shall grow stronger than it was before.
Link: 2.3.328

CASSIO
You advise me well.
Link: 2.3.329

IAGO
I protest, in the sincerity of love and honest kindness.
Link: 2.3.330

CASSIO
I think it freely; and betimes in the morning I will
Link: 2.3.331
beseech the virtuous Desdemona to undertake for me:
Link: 2.3.332
I am desperate of my fortunes if they cheque me here.
Link: 2.3.333

IAGO
You are in the right. Good night, lieutenant; I
Link: 2.3.334
must to the watch.
Link: 2.3.335

CASSIO
Good night, honest Iago.
Link: 2.3.336

Exit

IAGO
And what's he then that says I play the villain?
Link: 2.3.337
When this advice is free I give and honest,
Link: 2.3.338
Probal to thinking and indeed the course
Link: 2.3.339
To win the Moor again? For 'tis most easy
Link: 2.3.340
The inclining Desdemona to subdue
Link: 2.3.341
In any honest suit: she's framed as fruitful
Link: 2.3.342
As the free elements. And then for her
Link: 2.3.343
To win the Moor--were't to renounce his baptism,
Link: 2.3.344
All seals and symbols of redeemed sin,
Link: 2.3.345
His soul is so enfetter'd to her love,
Link: 2.3.346
That she may make, unmake, do what she list,
Link: 2.3.347
Even as her appetite shall play the god
Link: 2.3.348
With his weak function. How am I then a villain
Link: 2.3.349
To counsel Cassio to this parallel course,
Link: 2.3.350
Directly to his good? Divinity of hell!
Link: 2.3.351
When devils will the blackest sins put on,
Link: 2.3.352
They do suggest at first with heavenly shows,
Link: 2.3.353
As I do now: for whiles this honest fool
Link: 2.3.354
Plies Desdemona to repair his fortunes
Link: 2.3.355
And she for him pleads strongly to the Moor,
Link: 2.3.356
I'll pour this pestilence into his ear,
Link: 2.3.357
That she repeals him for her body's lust;
Link: 2.3.358
And by how much she strives to do him good,
Link: 2.3.359
She shall undo her credit with the Moor.
Link: 2.3.360
So will I turn her virtue into pitch,
Link: 2.3.361
And out of her own goodness make the net
Link: 2.3.362
That shall enmesh them all.
Link: 2.3.363
How now, Roderigo!
Link: 2.3.364

RODERIGO
I do follow here in the chase, not like a hound that
Link: 2.3.365
hunts, but one that fills up the cry. My money is
Link: 2.3.366
almost spent; I have been to-night exceedingly well
Link: 2.3.367
cudgelled; and I think the issue will be, I shall
Link: 2.3.368
have so much experience for my pains, and so, with
Link: 2.3.369
no money at all and a little more wit, return again to Venice.
Link: 2.3.370

IAGO
How poor are they that have not patience!
Link: 2.3.371
What wound did ever heal but by degrees?
Link: 2.3.372
Thou know'st we work by wit, and not by witchcraft;
Link: 2.3.373
And wit depends on dilatory time.
Link: 2.3.374
Does't not go well? Cassio hath beaten thee.
Link: 2.3.375
And thou, by that small hurt, hast cashier'd Cassio:
Link: 2.3.376
Though other things grow fair against the sun,
Link: 2.3.377
Yet fruits that blossom first will first be ripe:
Link: 2.3.378
Content thyself awhile. By the mass, 'tis morning;
Link: 2.3.379
Pleasure and action make the hours seem short.
Link: 2.3.380
Retire thee; go where thou art billeted:
Link: 2.3.381
Away, I say; thou shalt know more hereafter:
Link: 2.3.382
Nay, get thee gone.
Link: 2.3.383
Two things are to be done:
Link: 2.3.384
My wife must move for Cassio to her mistress;
Link: 2.3.385
I'll set her on;
Link: 2.3.386
Myself the while to draw the Moor apart,
Link: 2.3.387
And bring him jump when he may Cassio find
Link: 2.3.388
Soliciting his wife: ay, that's the way
Link: 2.3.389
Dull not device by coldness and delay.
Link: 2.3.390

Exit

Act III

In Act 3 of Othello, tensions between Othello and his wife, Desdemona, continue to escalate. Othello becomes increasingly jealous of Desdemona's interactions with Cassio, one of his subordinates, and begins to believe that she is having an affair with him.

As a result of his suspicions, Othello demotes Cassio from his position as lieutenant and begins to treat Desdemona with increasing hostility. Despite her efforts to reassure him of her faithfulness, Othello becomes convinced of her guilt and decides to kill her.

Meanwhile, Iago, Othello's trusted advisor, continues to manipulate those around him in order to further his own agenda. He encourages Cassio to seek Desdemona's help in winning back his position, hoping to use their interactions as further evidence of an affair.

In the climactic scene of Act 3, Othello confronts Desdemona and accuses her of being unfaithful. Desdemona vehemently denies the accusation, but Othello is unmoved. He becomes increasingly agitated and eventually strikes her in front of others, further damaging his reputation.

As Act 3 comes to a close, Othello is consumed by his jealousy and rage, while Desdemona struggles to understand what has caused her husband to turn against her. The stage is set for further tragedy in the remaining acts of the play.

SCENE I. Before the castle.

Scene 1 of Act 3 of Othello begins with Cassio, a lieutenant, expressing his love for Bianca, a courtesan. As he speaks, Iago, a villainous character, enters and begins to manipulate Cassio. Iago suggests that Cassio should ask Bianca to copy a handkerchief that belongs to Othello's wife, Desdemona. Cassio agrees, not realizing the significance of the handkerchief.

Meanwhile, Othello, the play's protagonist, enters and Iago begins to plant seeds of doubt in his mind. Iago tells Othello that Cassio has spoken ill of him and that he has seen Cassio with the handkerchief. Othello, who is already insecure about his marriage to Desdemona, becomes enraged and vows to take revenge on both Cassio and Desdemona.

As the scene continues, Desdemona enters and tries to calm Othello's anger. She speaks of Cassio's good character and tries to defend him, but Othello remains convinced of his guilt. Desdemona then mentions the missing handkerchief, but Othello becomes even more irate and accuses her of infidelity.

The scene ends with Othello storming out and leaving Desdemona alone on stage. She is bewildered by his sudden rage and cannot understand what has caused him to turn against her. The audience is left wondering what will happen next and how the characters will resolve the conflict.

Enter CASSIO and some Musicians

CASSIO
Masters, play here; I will content your pains;
Link: 3.1.1
Something that's brief; and bid 'Good morrow, general.'
Link: 3.1.2

Music

Enter Clown

Clown
Why masters, have your instruments been in Naples,
Link: 3.1.3
that they speak i' the nose thus?
Link: 3.1.4

First Musician
How, sir, how!
Link: 3.1.5

Clown
Are these, I pray you, wind-instruments?
Link: 3.1.6

First Musician
Ay, marry, are they, sir.
Link: 3.1.7

Clown
O, thereby hangs a tail.
Link: 3.1.8

First Musician
Whereby hangs a tale, sir?
Link: 3.1.9

Clown
Marry. sir, by many a wind-instrument that I know.
Link: 3.1.10
But, masters, here's money for you: and the general
Link: 3.1.11
so likes your music, that he desires you, for love's
Link: 3.1.12
sake, to make no more noise with it.
Link: 3.1.13

First Musician
Well, sir, we will not.
Link: 3.1.14

Clown
If you have any music that may not be heard, to't
Link: 3.1.15
again: but, as they say to hear music the general
Link: 3.1.16
does not greatly care.
Link: 3.1.17

First Musician
We have none such, sir.
Link: 3.1.18

Clown
Then put up your pipes in your bag, for I'll away:
Link: 3.1.19
go; vanish into air; away!
Link: 3.1.20

Exeunt Musicians

CASSIO
Dost thou hear, my honest friend?
Link: 3.1.21

Clown
No, I hear not your honest friend; I hear you.
Link: 3.1.22

CASSIO
Prithee, keep up thy quillets. There's a poor piece
Link: 3.1.23
of gold for thee: if the gentlewoman that attends
Link: 3.1.24
the general's wife be stirring, tell her there's
Link: 3.1.25
one Cassio entreats her a little favour of speech:
Link: 3.1.26
wilt thou do this?
Link: 3.1.27

Clown
She is stirring, sir: if she will stir hither, I
Link: 3.1.28
shall seem to notify unto her.
Link: 3.1.29

CASSIO
Do, good my friend.
Link: 3.1.30
In happy time, Iago.
Link: 3.1.31

IAGO
You have not been a-bed, then?
Link: 3.1.32

CASSIO
Why, no; the day had broke
Link: 3.1.33
Before we parted. I have made bold, Iago,
Link: 3.1.34
To send in to your wife: my suit to her
Link: 3.1.35
Is, that she will to virtuous Desdemona
Link: 3.1.36
Procure me some access.
Link: 3.1.37

IAGO
I'll send her to you presently;
Link: 3.1.38
And I'll devise a mean to draw the Moor
Link: 3.1.39
Out of the way, that your converse and business
Link: 3.1.40
May be more free.
Link: 3.1.41

CASSIO
I humbly thank you for't.
Link: 3.1.42
I never knew
Link: 3.1.43
A Florentine more kind and honest.
Link: 3.1.44

Enter EMILIA

EMILIA
Good morrow, good Lieutenant: I am sorry
Link: 3.1.45
For your displeasure; but all will sure be well.
Link: 3.1.46
The general and his wife are talking of it;
Link: 3.1.47
And she speaks for you stoutly: the Moor replies,
Link: 3.1.48
That he you hurt is of great fame in Cyprus,
Link: 3.1.49
And great affinity, and that in wholesome wisdom
Link: 3.1.50
He might not but refuse you; but he protests he loves you
Link: 3.1.51
And needs no other suitor but his likings
Link: 3.1.52
To take the safest occasion by the front
Link: 3.1.53
To bring you in again.
Link: 3.1.54

CASSIO
Yet, I beseech you,
Link: 3.1.55
If you think fit, or that it may be done,
Link: 3.1.56
Give me advantage of some brief discourse
Link: 3.1.57
With Desdemona alone.
Link: 3.1.58

EMILIA
Pray you, come in;
Link: 3.1.59
I will bestow you where you shall have time
Link: 3.1.60
To speak your bosom freely.
Link: 3.1.61

CASSIO
I am much bound to you.
Link: 3.1.62

Exeunt

SCENE II. A room in the castle.

Scene 2 of Act 3 takes place in a room in the castle where Othello, Desdemona, Cassio, and Emilia are gathered. Othello is in a bad mood, and Desdemona tries to cheer him up by talking about Cassio. Othello becomes jealous and starts to question Desdemona about her relationship with Cassio. Desdemona becomes confused and upset, not understanding why Othello is acting this way.

Cassio enters the room and tries to talk to Othello, but Othello becomes angry and dismisses him. Cassio then turns to Desdemona for help, and she promises to speak to Othello on his behalf. Othello sees this exchange and becomes even more jealous, believing that Desdemona is having an affair with Cassio.

Othello then leaves the room, and Iago enters. He tells Cassio that he should speak to Desdemona about his situation, as she has a lot of influence over Othello. Cassio agrees to do so and leaves the room. Iago then uses this opportunity to plant seeds of doubt in Othello's mind, suggesting that Desdemona and Cassio are having an affair.

Emilia then enters the room and tells Desdemona that Othello is looking for her. Desdemona becomes even more confused and upset, not understanding why Othello is treating her this way. Emilia suggests that Othello is simply stressed out from his duties as a military leader, but Desdemona is not convinced.

The scene ends with Othello returning to the room and confronting Desdemona about her supposed affair with Cassio. Desdemona denies the accusations, but Othello remains unconvinced and becomes even more angry.

Enter OTHELLO, IAGO, and Gentlemen

OTHELLO
These letters give, Iago, to the pilot;
Link: 3.2.1
And by him do my duties to the senate:
Link: 3.2.2
That done, I will be walking on the works;
Link: 3.2.3
Repair there to me.
Link: 3.2.4

IAGO
Well, my good lord, I'll do't.
Link: 3.2.5

OTHELLO
This fortification, gentlemen, shall we see't?
Link: 3.2.6

Gentleman
We'll wait upon your lordship.
Link: 3.2.7

Exeunt

SCENE III. The garden of the castle.

Scene 3 of Act 3 takes place in a chamber in the castle where Othello and his wife, Desdemona, are having a conversation. Othello is angry and accuses Desdemona of being unfaithful to him with Cassio, his former lieutenant. Desdemona is confused and denies the claim, but Othello refuses to believe her.

Desdemona pleads with Othello to trust her and insists that she is innocent. She tells him that Cassio is just a friend and that she loves only him. Othello is still skeptical and demands proof of her loyalty. He tells her that he needs the handkerchief he gave her as a symbol of their love and that if she cannot produce it, he will know that she is lying to him.

Desdemona is distraught and cannot find the handkerchief. She tells Othello that she has lost it, but he sees this as further evidence of her guilt. He becomes more and more convinced that she is lying to him and becomes increasingly angry and abusive towards her.

The scene ends with Desdemona in tears, pleading with Othello to believe her and assuring him that she is faithful to him. Othello, however, is consumed by jealousy and suspicion and refuses to listen to her. The tension and drama of this scene are heightened by the fact that the audience knows that Desdemona is innocent and that Othello is being manipulated by Iago, his deceitful and scheming subordinate.

Enter DESDEMONA, CASSIO, and EMILIA

DESDEMONA
Be thou assured, good Cassio, I will do
Link: 3.3.1
All my abilities in thy behalf.
Link: 3.3.2

EMILIA
Good madam, do: I warrant it grieves my husband,
Link: 3.3.3
As if the case were his.
Link: 3.3.4

DESDEMONA
O, that's an honest fellow. Do not doubt, Cassio,
Link: 3.3.5
But I will have my lord and you again
Link: 3.3.6
As friendly as you were.
Link: 3.3.7

CASSIO
Bounteous madam,
Link: 3.3.8
Whatever shall become of Michael Cassio,
Link: 3.3.9
He's never any thing but your true servant.
Link: 3.3.10

DESDEMONA
I know't; I thank you. You do love my lord:
Link: 3.3.11
You have known him long; and be you well assured
Link: 3.3.12
He shall in strangeness stand no further off
Link: 3.3.13
Than in a polite distance.
Link: 3.3.14

CASSIO
Ay, but, lady,
Link: 3.3.15
That policy may either last so long,
Link: 3.3.16
Or feed upon such nice and waterish diet,
Link: 3.3.17
Or breed itself so out of circumstance,
Link: 3.3.18
That, I being absent and my place supplied,
Link: 3.3.19
My general will forget my love and service.
Link: 3.3.20

DESDEMONA
Do not doubt that; before Emilia here
Link: 3.3.21
I give thee warrant of thy place: assure thee,
Link: 3.3.22
If I do vow a friendship, I'll perform it
Link: 3.3.23
To the last article: my lord shall never rest;
Link: 3.3.24
I'll watch him tame and talk him out of patience;
Link: 3.3.25
His bed shall seem a school, his board a shrift;
Link: 3.3.26
I'll intermingle every thing he does
Link: 3.3.27
With Cassio's suit: therefore be merry, Cassio;
Link: 3.3.28
For thy solicitor shall rather die
Link: 3.3.29
Than give thy cause away.
Link: 3.3.30

EMILIA
Madam, here comes my lord.
Link: 3.3.31

CASSIO
Madam, I'll take my leave.
Link: 3.3.32

DESDEMONA
Why, stay, and hear me speak.
Link: 3.3.33

CASSIO
Madam, not now: I am very ill at ease,
Link: 3.3.34
Unfit for mine own purposes.
Link: 3.3.35

DESDEMONA
Well, do your discretion.
Link: 3.3.36

Exit CASSIO

Enter OTHELLO and IAGO

IAGO
Ha! I like not that.
Link: 3.3.37

OTHELLO
What dost thou say?
Link: 3.3.38

IAGO
Nothing, my lord: or if--I know not what.
Link: 3.3.39

OTHELLO
Was not that Cassio parted from my wife?
Link: 3.3.40

IAGO
Cassio, my lord! No, sure, I cannot think it,
Link: 3.3.41
That he would steal away so guilty-like,
Link: 3.3.42
Seeing you coming.
Link: 3.3.43

OTHELLO
I do believe 'twas he.
Link: 3.3.44

DESDEMONA
How now, my lord!
Link: 3.3.45
I have been talking with a suitor here,
Link: 3.3.46
A man that languishes in your displeasure.
Link: 3.3.47

OTHELLO
Who is't you mean?
Link: 3.3.48

DESDEMONA
Why, your lieutenant, Cassio. Good my lord,
Link: 3.3.49
If I have any grace or power to move you,
Link: 3.3.50
His present reconciliation take;
Link: 3.3.51
For if he be not one that truly loves you,
Link: 3.3.52
That errs in ignorance and not in cunning,
Link: 3.3.53
I have no judgment in an honest face:
Link: 3.3.54
I prithee, call him back.
Link: 3.3.55

OTHELLO
Went he hence now?
Link: 3.3.56

DESDEMONA
Ay, sooth; so humbled
Link: 3.3.57
That he hath left part of his grief with me,
Link: 3.3.58
To suffer with him. Good love, call him back.
Link: 3.3.59

OTHELLO
Not now, sweet Desdemona; some other time.
Link: 3.3.60

DESDEMONA
But shall't be shortly?
Link: 3.3.61

OTHELLO
The sooner, sweet, for you.
Link: 3.3.62

DESDEMONA
Shall't be to-night at supper?
Link: 3.3.63

OTHELLO
No, not to-night.
Link: 3.3.64

DESDEMONA
To-morrow dinner, then?
Link: 3.3.65

OTHELLO
I shall not dine at home;
Link: 3.3.66
I meet the captains at the citadel.
Link: 3.3.67

DESDEMONA
Why, then, to-morrow night; or Tuesday morn;
Link: 3.3.68
On Tuesday noon, or night; on Wednesday morn:
Link: 3.3.69
I prithee, name the time, but let it not
Link: 3.3.70
Exceed three days: in faith, he's penitent;
Link: 3.3.71
And yet his trespass, in our common reason--
Link: 3.3.72
Save that, they say, the wars must make examples
Link: 3.3.73
Out of their best--is not almost a fault
Link: 3.3.74
To incur a private cheque. When shall he come?
Link: 3.3.75
Tell me, Othello: I wonder in my soul,
Link: 3.3.76
What you would ask me, that I should deny,
Link: 3.3.77
Or stand so mammering on. What! Michael Cassio,
Link: 3.3.78
That came a-wooing with you, and so many a time,
Link: 3.3.79
When I have spoke of you dispraisingly,
Link: 3.3.80
Hath ta'en your part; to have so much to do
Link: 3.3.81
To bring him in! Trust me, I could do much,--
Link: 3.3.82

OTHELLO
Prithee, no more: let him come when he will;
Link: 3.3.83
I will deny thee nothing.
Link: 3.3.84

DESDEMONA
Why, this is not a boon;
Link: 3.3.85
'Tis as I should entreat you wear your gloves,
Link: 3.3.86
Or feed on nourishing dishes, or keep you warm,
Link: 3.3.87
Or sue to you to do a peculiar profit
Link: 3.3.88
To your own person: nay, when I have a suit
Link: 3.3.89
Wherein I mean to touch your love indeed,
Link: 3.3.90
It shall be full of poise and difficult weight
Link: 3.3.91
And fearful to be granted.
Link: 3.3.92

OTHELLO
I will deny thee nothing:
Link: 3.3.93
Whereon, I do beseech thee, grant me this,
Link: 3.3.94
To leave me but a little to myself.
Link: 3.3.95

DESDEMONA
Shall I deny you? no: farewell, my lord.
Link: 3.3.96

OTHELLO
Farewell, my Desdemona: I'll come to thee straight.
Link: 3.3.97

DESDEMONA
Emilia, come. Be as your fancies teach you;
Link: 3.3.98
Whate'er you be, I am obedient.
Link: 3.3.99

Exeunt DESDEMONA and EMILIA

OTHELLO
Excellent wretch! Perdition catch my soul,
Link: 3.3.100
But I do love thee! and when I love thee not,
Link: 3.3.101
Chaos is come again.
Link: 3.3.102

IAGO
My noble lord--
Link: 3.3.103

OTHELLO
What dost thou say, Iago?
Link: 3.3.104

IAGO
Did Michael Cassio, when you woo'd my lady,
Link: 3.3.105
Know of your love?
Link: 3.3.106

OTHELLO
He did, from first to last: why dost thou ask?
Link: 3.3.107

IAGO
But for a satisfaction of my thought;
Link: 3.3.108
No further harm.
Link: 3.3.109

OTHELLO
Why of thy thought, Iago?
Link: 3.3.110

IAGO
I did not think he had been acquainted with her.
Link: 3.3.111

OTHELLO
O, yes; and went between us very oft.
Link: 3.3.112

IAGO

OTHELLO
Indeed! ay, indeed: discern'st thou aught in that?
Link: 3.3.114
Is he not honest?
Link: 3.3.115

IAGO
Honest, my lord!
Link: 3.3.116

OTHELLO
Honest! ay, honest.
Link: 3.3.117

IAGO
My lord, for aught I know.
Link: 3.3.118

OTHELLO
What dost thou think?
Link: 3.3.119

IAGO
Think, my lord!
Link: 3.3.120

OTHELLO
Think, my lord!
Link: 3.3.121
By heaven, he echoes me,
Link: 3.3.122
As if there were some monster in his thought
Link: 3.3.123
Too hideous to be shown. Thou dost mean something:
Link: 3.3.124
I heard thee say even now, thou likedst not that,
Link: 3.3.125
When Cassio left my wife: what didst not like?
Link: 3.3.126
And when I told thee he was of my counsel
Link: 3.3.127
In my whole course of wooing, thou criedst 'Indeed!'
Link: 3.3.128
And didst contract and purse thy brow together,
Link: 3.3.129
As if thou then hadst shut up in thy brain
Link: 3.3.130
Some horrible conceit: if thou dost love me,
Link: 3.3.131
Show me thy thought.
Link: 3.3.132

IAGO
My lord, you know I love you.
Link: 3.3.133

OTHELLO
I think thou dost;
Link: 3.3.134
And, for I know thou'rt full of love and honesty,
Link: 3.3.135
And weigh'st thy words before thou givest them breath,
Link: 3.3.136
Therefore these stops of thine fright me the more:
Link: 3.3.137
For such things in a false disloyal knave
Link: 3.3.138
Are tricks of custom, but in a man that's just
Link: 3.3.139
They are close delations, working from the heart
Link: 3.3.140
That passion cannot rule.
Link: 3.3.141

IAGO
For Michael Cassio,
Link: 3.3.142
I dare be sworn I think that he is honest.
Link: 3.3.143

OTHELLO
I think so too.
Link: 3.3.144

IAGO
Men should be what they seem;
Link: 3.3.145
Or those that be not, would they might seem none!
Link: 3.3.146

OTHELLO
Certain, men should be what they seem.
Link: 3.3.147

IAGO
Why, then, I think Cassio's an honest man.
Link: 3.3.148

OTHELLO
Nay, yet there's more in this:
Link: 3.3.149
I prithee, speak to me as to thy thinkings,
Link: 3.3.150
As thou dost ruminate, and give thy worst of thoughts
Link: 3.3.151
The worst of words.
Link: 3.3.152

IAGO
Good my lord, pardon me:
Link: 3.3.153
Though I am bound to every act of duty,
Link: 3.3.154
I am not bound to that all slaves are free to.
Link: 3.3.155
Utter my thoughts? Why, say they are vile and false;
Link: 3.3.156
As where's that palace whereinto foul things
Link: 3.3.157
Sometimes intrude not? who has a breast so pure,
Link: 3.3.158
But some uncleanly apprehensions
Link: 3.3.159
Keep leets and law-days and in session sit
Link: 3.3.160
With meditations lawful?
Link: 3.3.161

OTHELLO
Thou dost conspire against thy friend, Iago,
Link: 3.3.162
If thou but think'st him wrong'd and makest his ear
Link: 3.3.163
A stranger to thy thoughts.
Link: 3.3.164

IAGO
I do beseech you--
Link: 3.3.165
Though I perchance am vicious in my guess,
Link: 3.3.166
As, I confess, it is my nature's plague
Link: 3.3.167
To spy into abuses, and oft my jealousy
Link: 3.3.168
Shapes faults that are not--that your wisdom yet,
Link: 3.3.169
From one that so imperfectly conceits,
Link: 3.3.170
Would take no notice, nor build yourself a trouble
Link: 3.3.171
Out of his scattering and unsure observance.
Link: 3.3.172
It were not for your quiet nor your good,
Link: 3.3.173
Nor for my manhood, honesty, or wisdom,
Link: 3.3.174
To let you know my thoughts.
Link: 3.3.175

OTHELLO
What dost thou mean?
Link: 3.3.176

IAGO
Good name in man and woman, dear my lord,
Link: 3.3.177
Is the immediate jewel of their souls:
Link: 3.3.178
Who steals my purse steals trash; 'tis something, nothing;
Link: 3.3.179
'Twas mine, 'tis his, and has been slave to thousands:
Link: 3.3.180
But he that filches from me my good name
Link: 3.3.181
Robs me of that which not enriches him
Link: 3.3.182
And makes me poor indeed.
Link: 3.3.183

OTHELLO
By heaven, I'll know thy thoughts.
Link: 3.3.184

IAGO
You cannot, if my heart were in your hand;
Link: 3.3.185
Nor shall not, whilst 'tis in my custody.
Link: 3.3.186

OTHELLO

IAGO
O, beware, my lord, of jealousy;
Link: 3.3.188
It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock
Link: 3.3.189
The meat it feeds on; that cuckold lives in bliss
Link: 3.3.190
Who, certain of his fate, loves not his wronger;
Link: 3.3.191
But, O, what damned minutes tells he o'er
Link: 3.3.192
Who dotes, yet doubts, suspects, yet strongly loves!
Link: 3.3.193

OTHELLO
O misery!
Link: 3.3.194

IAGO
Poor and content is rich and rich enough,
Link: 3.3.195
But riches fineless is as poor as winter
Link: 3.3.196
To him that ever fears he shall be poor.
Link: 3.3.197
Good heaven, the souls of all my tribe defend
Link: 3.3.198
From jealousy!
Link: 3.3.199

OTHELLO
Why, why is this?
Link: 3.3.200
Think'st thou I'ld make a lie of jealousy,
Link: 3.3.201
To follow still the changes of the moon
Link: 3.3.202
With fresh suspicions? No; to be once in doubt
Link: 3.3.203
Is once to be resolved: exchange me for a goat,
Link: 3.3.204
When I shall turn the business of my soul
Link: 3.3.205
To such exsufflicate and blown surmises,
Link: 3.3.206
Matching thy inference. 'Tis not to make me jealous
Link: 3.3.207
To say my wife is fair, feeds well, loves company,
Link: 3.3.208
Is free of speech, sings, plays and dances well;
Link: 3.3.209
Where virtue is, these are more virtuous:
Link: 3.3.210
Nor from mine own weak merits will I draw
Link: 3.3.211
The smallest fear or doubt of her revolt;
Link: 3.3.212
For she had eyes, and chose me. No, Iago;
Link: 3.3.213
I'll see before I doubt; when I doubt, prove;
Link: 3.3.214
And on the proof, there is no more but this,--
Link: 3.3.215
Away at once with love or jealousy!
Link: 3.3.216

IAGO
I am glad of it; for now I shall have reason
Link: 3.3.217
To show the love and duty that I bear you
Link: 3.3.218
With franker spirit: therefore, as I am bound,
Link: 3.3.219
Receive it from me. I speak not yet of proof.
Link: 3.3.220
Look to your wife; observe her well with Cassio;
Link: 3.3.221
Wear your eye thus, not jealous nor secure:
Link: 3.3.222
I would not have your free and noble nature,
Link: 3.3.223
Out of self-bounty, be abused; look to't:
Link: 3.3.224
I know our country disposition well;
Link: 3.3.225
In Venice they do let heaven see the pranks
Link: 3.3.226
They dare not show their husbands; their best conscience
Link: 3.3.227
Is not to leave't undone, but keep't unknown.
Link: 3.3.228

OTHELLO
Dost thou say so?
Link: 3.3.229

IAGO
She did deceive her father, marrying you;
Link: 3.3.230
And when she seem'd to shake and fear your looks,
Link: 3.3.231
She loved them most.
Link: 3.3.232

OTHELLO
And so she did.
Link: 3.3.233

IAGO
Why, go to then;
Link: 3.3.234
She that, so young, could give out such a seeming,
Link: 3.3.235
To seal her father's eyes up close as oak-
Link: 3.3.236
He thought 'twas witchcraft--but I am much to blame;
Link: 3.3.237
I humbly do beseech you of your pardon
Link: 3.3.238
For too much loving you.
Link: 3.3.239

OTHELLO
I am bound to thee for ever.
Link: 3.3.240

IAGO
I see this hath a little dash'd your spirits.
Link: 3.3.241

OTHELLO
Not a jot, not a jot.
Link: 3.3.242

IAGO
I' faith, I fear it has.
Link: 3.3.243
I hope you will consider what is spoke
Link: 3.3.244
Comes from my love. But I do see you're moved:
Link: 3.3.245
I am to pray you not to strain my speech
Link: 3.3.246
To grosser issues nor to larger reach
Link: 3.3.247
Than to suspicion.
Link: 3.3.248

OTHELLO
I will not.
Link: 3.3.249

IAGO
Should you do so, my lord,
Link: 3.3.250
My speech should fall into such vile success
Link: 3.3.251
As my thoughts aim not at. Cassio's my worthy friend--
Link: 3.3.252
My lord, I see you're moved.
Link: 3.3.253

OTHELLO
No, not much moved:
Link: 3.3.254
I do not think but Desdemona's honest.
Link: 3.3.255

IAGO
Long live she so! and long live you to think so!
Link: 3.3.256

OTHELLO
And yet, how nature erring from itself,--
Link: 3.3.257

IAGO
Ay, there's the point: as--to be bold with you--
Link: 3.3.258
Not to affect many proposed matches
Link: 3.3.259
Of her own clime, complexion, and degree,
Link: 3.3.260
Whereto we see in all things nature tends--
Link: 3.3.261
Foh! one may smell in such a will most rank,
Link: 3.3.262
Foul disproportion thoughts unnatural.
Link: 3.3.263
But pardon me; I do not in position
Link: 3.3.264
Distinctly speak of her; though I may fear
Link: 3.3.265
Her will, recoiling to her better judgment,
Link: 3.3.266
May fall to match you with her country forms
Link: 3.3.267
And happily repent.
Link: 3.3.268

OTHELLO
Farewell, farewell:
Link: 3.3.269
If more thou dost perceive, let me know more;
Link: 3.3.270
Set on thy wife to observe: leave me, Iago:
Link: 3.3.271

IAGO
(Going) My lord, I take my leave.
Link: 3.3.272

OTHELLO
Why did I marry? This honest creature doubtless
Link: 3.3.273
Sees and knows more, much more, than he unfolds.
Link: 3.3.274

IAGO
(Returning) My lord, I would I might entreat
Link: 3.3.275
your honour
Link: 3.3.276
To scan this thing no further; leave it to time:
Link: 3.3.277
Though it be fit that Cassio have his place,
Link: 3.3.278
For sure, he fills it up with great ability,
Link: 3.3.279
Yet, if you please to hold him off awhile,
Link: 3.3.280
You shall by that perceive him and his means:
Link: 3.3.281
Note, if your lady strain his entertainment
Link: 3.3.282
With any strong or vehement importunity;
Link: 3.3.283
Much will be seen in that. In the mean time,
Link: 3.3.284
Let me be thought too busy in my fears--
Link: 3.3.285
As worthy cause I have to fear I am--
Link: 3.3.286
And hold her free, I do beseech your honour.
Link: 3.3.287

OTHELLO
Fear not my government.
Link: 3.3.288

IAGO
I once more take my leave.
Link: 3.3.289

Exit

OTHELLO
This fellow's of exceeding honesty,
Link: 3.3.290
And knows all qualities, with a learned spirit,
Link: 3.3.291
Of human dealings. If I do prove her haggard,
Link: 3.3.292
Though that her jesses were my dear heartstrings,
Link: 3.3.293
I'ld whistle her off and let her down the wind,
Link: 3.3.294
To pray at fortune. Haply, for I am black
Link: 3.3.295
And have not those soft parts of conversation
Link: 3.3.296
That chamberers have, or for I am declined
Link: 3.3.297
Into the vale of years,--yet that's not much--
Link: 3.3.298
She's gone. I am abused; and my relief
Link: 3.3.299
Must be to loathe her. O curse of marriage,
Link: 3.3.300
That we can call these delicate creatures ours,
Link: 3.3.301
And not their appetites! I had rather be a toad,
Link: 3.3.302
And live upon the vapour of a dungeon,
Link: 3.3.303
Than keep a corner in the thing I love
Link: 3.3.304
For others' uses. Yet, 'tis the plague of great ones;
Link: 3.3.305
Prerogatived are they less than the base;
Link: 3.3.306
'Tis destiny unshunnable, like death:
Link: 3.3.307
Even then this forked plague is fated to us
Link: 3.3.308
When we do quicken. Desdemona comes:
Link: 3.3.309
If she be false, O, then heaven mocks itself!
Link: 3.3.310
I'll not believe't.
Link: 3.3.311

DESDEMONA
How now, my dear Othello!
Link: 3.3.312
Your dinner, and the generous islanders
Link: 3.3.313
By you invited, do attend your presence.
Link: 3.3.314

OTHELLO
I am to blame.
Link: 3.3.315

DESDEMONA
Why do you speak so faintly?
Link: 3.3.316
Are you not well?
Link: 3.3.317

OTHELLO
I have a pain upon my forehead here.
Link: 3.3.318

DESDEMONA
'Faith, that's with watching; 'twill away again:
Link: 3.3.319
Let me but bind it hard, within this hour
Link: 3.3.320
It will be well.
Link: 3.3.321

OTHELLO
Your napkin is too little:
Link: 3.3.322
Let it alone. Come, I'll go in with you.
Link: 3.3.323

DESDEMONA
I am very sorry that you are not well.
Link: 3.3.324

Exeunt OTHELLO and DESDEMONA

EMILIA
I am glad I have found this napkin:
Link: 3.3.325
This was her first remembrance from the Moor:
Link: 3.3.326
My wayward husband hath a hundred times
Link: 3.3.327
Woo'd me to steal it; but she so loves the token,
Link: 3.3.328
For he conjured her she should ever keep it,
Link: 3.3.329
That she reserves it evermore about her
Link: 3.3.330
To kiss and talk to. I'll have the work ta'en out,
Link: 3.3.331
And give't Iago: what he will do with it
Link: 3.3.332
Heaven knows, not I;
Link: 3.3.333
I nothing but to please his fantasy.
Link: 3.3.334

Re-enter Iago

IAGO
How now! what do you here alone?
Link: 3.3.335

EMILIA
Do not you chide; I have a thing for you.
Link: 3.3.336

IAGO
A thing for me? it is a common thing--
Link: 3.3.337

EMILIA

IAGO
To have a foolish wife.
Link: 3.3.339

EMILIA
O, is that all? What will you give me now
Link: 3.3.340
For the same handkerchief?
Link: 3.3.341

IAGO
What handkerchief?
Link: 3.3.342

EMILIA
What handkerchief?
Link: 3.3.343
Why, that the Moor first gave to Desdemona;
Link: 3.3.344
That which so often you did bid me steal.
Link: 3.3.345

IAGO
Hast stol'n it from her?
Link: 3.3.346

EMILIA
No, 'faith; she let it drop by negligence.
Link: 3.3.347
And, to the advantage, I, being here, took't up.
Link: 3.3.348
Look, here it is.
Link: 3.3.349

IAGO
A good wench; give it me.
Link: 3.3.350

EMILIA
What will you do with 't, that you have been
Link: 3.3.351
so earnest
Link: 3.3.352
To have me filch it?
Link: 3.3.353

IAGO
(Snatching it) Why, what's that to you?
Link: 3.3.354

EMILIA
If it be not for some purpose of import,
Link: 3.3.355
Give't me again: poor lady, she'll run mad
Link: 3.3.356
When she shall lack it.
Link: 3.3.357

IAGO
Be not acknown on 't; I have use for it.
Link: 3.3.358
Go, leave me.
Link: 3.3.359
I will in Cassio's lodging lose this napkin,
Link: 3.3.360
And let him find it. Trifles light as air
Link: 3.3.361
Are to the jealous confirmations strong
Link: 3.3.362
As proofs of holy writ: this may do something.
Link: 3.3.363
The Moor already changes with my poison:
Link: 3.3.364
Dangerous conceits are, in their natures, poisons.
Link: 3.3.365
Which at the first are scarce found to distaste,
Link: 3.3.366
But with a little act upon the blood.
Link: 3.3.367
Burn like the mines of Sulphur. I did say so:
Link: 3.3.368
Look, where he comes!
Link: 3.3.369
Not poppy, nor mandragora,
Link: 3.3.370
Nor all the drowsy syrups of the world,
Link: 3.3.371
Shall ever medicine thee to that sweet sleep
Link: 3.3.372
Which thou owedst yesterday.
Link: 3.3.373

OTHELLO
Ha! ha! false to me?
Link: 3.3.374

IAGO
Why, how now, general! no more of that.
Link: 3.3.375

OTHELLO
Avaunt! be gone! thou hast set me on the rack:
Link: 3.3.376
I swear 'tis better to be much abused
Link: 3.3.377
Than but to know't a little.
Link: 3.3.378

IAGO
How now, my lord!
Link: 3.3.379

OTHELLO
What sense had I of her stol'n hours of lust?
Link: 3.3.380
I saw't not, thought it not, it harm'd not me:
Link: 3.3.381
I slept the next night well, was free and merry;
Link: 3.3.382
I found not Cassio's kisses on her lips:
Link: 3.3.383
He that is robb'd, not wanting what is stol'n,
Link: 3.3.384
Let him not know't, and he's not robb'd at all.
Link: 3.3.385

IAGO
I am sorry to hear this.
Link: 3.3.386

OTHELLO
I had been happy, if the general camp,
Link: 3.3.387
Pioners and all, had tasted her sweet body,
Link: 3.3.388
So I had nothing known. O, now, for ever
Link: 3.3.389
Farewell the tranquil mind! farewell content!
Link: 3.3.390
Farewell the plumed troop, and the big wars,
Link: 3.3.391
That make ambition virtue! O, farewell!
Link: 3.3.392
Farewell the neighing steed, and the shrill trump,
Link: 3.3.393
The spirit-stirring drum, the ear-piercing fife,
Link: 3.3.394
The royal banner, and all quality,
Link: 3.3.395
Pride, pomp and circumstance of glorious war!
Link: 3.3.396
And, O you mortal engines, whose rude throats
Link: 3.3.397
The immortal Jove's dead clamours counterfeit,
Link: 3.3.398
Farewell! Othello's occupation's gone!
Link: 3.3.399

IAGO
Is't possible, my lord?
Link: 3.3.400

OTHELLO
Villain, be sure thou prove my love a whore,
Link: 3.3.401
Be sure of it; give me the ocular proof:
Link: 3.3.402
Or by the worth of man's eternal soul,
Link: 3.3.403
Thou hadst been better have been born a dog
Link: 3.3.404
Than answer my waked wrath!
Link: 3.3.405

IAGO
Is't come to this?
Link: 3.3.406

OTHELLO
Make me to see't; or, at the least, so prove it,
Link: 3.3.407
That the probation bear no hinge nor loop
Link: 3.3.408
To hang a doubt on; or woe upon thy life!
Link: 3.3.409

IAGO
My noble lord,--
Link: 3.3.410

OTHELLO
If thou dost slander her and torture me,
Link: 3.3.411
Never pray more; abandon all remorse;
Link: 3.3.412
On horror's head horrors accumulate;
Link: 3.3.413
Do deeds to make heaven weep, all earth amazed;
Link: 3.3.414
For nothing canst thou to damnation add
Link: 3.3.415
Greater than that.
Link: 3.3.416

IAGO
O grace! O heaven forgive me!
Link: 3.3.417
Are you a man? have you a soul or sense?
Link: 3.3.418
God be wi' you; take mine office. O wretched fool.
Link: 3.3.419
That livest to make thine honesty a vice!
Link: 3.3.420
O monstrous world! Take note, take note, O world,
Link: 3.3.421
To be direct and honest is not safe.
Link: 3.3.422
I thank you for this profit; and from hence
Link: 3.3.423
I'll love no friend, sith love breeds such offence.
Link: 3.3.424

OTHELLO
Nay, stay: thou shouldst be honest.
Link: 3.3.425

IAGO
I should be wise, for honesty's a fool
Link: 3.3.426
And loses that it works for.
Link: 3.3.427

OTHELLO
By the world,
Link: 3.3.428
I think my wife be honest and think she is not;
Link: 3.3.429
I think that thou art just and think thou art not.
Link: 3.3.430
I'll have some proof. Her name, that was as fresh
Link: 3.3.431
As Dian's visage, is now begrimed and black
Link: 3.3.432
As mine own face. If there be cords, or knives,
Link: 3.3.433
Poison, or fire, or suffocating streams,
Link: 3.3.434
I'll not endure it. Would I were satisfied!
Link: 3.3.435

IAGO
I see, sir, you are eaten up with passion:
Link: 3.3.436
I do repent me that I put it to you.
Link: 3.3.437
You would be satisfied?
Link: 3.3.438

OTHELLO
Would! nay, I will.
Link: 3.3.439

IAGO
And may: but, how? how satisfied, my lord?
Link: 3.3.440
Would you, the supervisor, grossly gape on--
Link: 3.3.441
Behold her topp'd?
Link: 3.3.442

OTHELLO
Death and damnation! O!
Link: 3.3.443

IAGO
It were a tedious difficulty, I think,
Link: 3.3.444
To bring them to that prospect: damn them then,
Link: 3.3.445
If ever mortal eyes do see them bolster
Link: 3.3.446
More than their own! What then? how then?
Link: 3.3.447
What shall I say? Where's satisfaction?
Link: 3.3.448
It is impossible you should see this,
Link: 3.3.449
Were they as prime as goats, as hot as monkeys,
Link: 3.3.450
As salt as wolves in pride, and fools as gross
Link: 3.3.451
As ignorance made drunk. But yet, I say,
Link: 3.3.452
If imputation and strong circumstances,
Link: 3.3.453
Which lead directly to the door of truth,
Link: 3.3.454
Will give you satisfaction, you may have't.
Link: 3.3.455

OTHELLO
Give me a living reason she's disloyal.
Link: 3.3.456

IAGO
I do not like the office:
Link: 3.3.457
But, sith I am enter'd in this cause so far,
Link: 3.3.458
Prick'd to't by foolish honesty and love,
Link: 3.3.459
I will go on. I lay with Cassio lately;
Link: 3.3.460
And, being troubled with a raging tooth,
Link: 3.3.461
I could not sleep.
Link: 3.3.462
There are a kind of men so loose of soul,
Link: 3.3.463
That in their sleeps will mutter their affairs:
Link: 3.3.464
One of this kind is Cassio:
Link: 3.3.465
In sleep I heard him say 'Sweet Desdemona,
Link: 3.3.466
Let us be wary, let us hide our loves;'
Link: 3.3.467
And then, sir, would he gripe and wring my hand,
Link: 3.3.468
Cry 'O sweet creature!' and then kiss me hard,
Link: 3.3.469
As if he pluck'd up kisses by the roots
Link: 3.3.470
That grew upon my lips: then laid his leg
Link: 3.3.471
Over my thigh, and sigh'd, and kiss'd; and then
Link: 3.3.472
Cried 'Cursed fate that gave thee to the Moor!'
Link: 3.3.473

OTHELLO
O monstrous! monstrous!
Link: 3.3.474

IAGO
Nay, this was but his dream.
Link: 3.3.475

OTHELLO
But this denoted a foregone conclusion:
Link: 3.3.476
'Tis a shrewd doubt, though it be but a dream.
Link: 3.3.477

IAGO
And this may help to thicken other proofs
Link: 3.3.478
That do demonstrate thinly.
Link: 3.3.479

OTHELLO
I'll tear her all to pieces.
Link: 3.3.480

IAGO
Nay, but be wise: yet we see nothing done;
Link: 3.3.481
She may be honest yet. Tell me but this,
Link: 3.3.482
Have you not sometimes seen a handkerchief
Link: 3.3.483
Spotted with strawberries in your wife's hand?
Link: 3.3.484

OTHELLO
I gave her such a one; 'twas my first gift.
Link: 3.3.485

IAGO
I know not that; but such a handkerchief--
Link: 3.3.486
I am sure it was your wife's--did I to-day
Link: 3.3.487
See Cassio wipe his beard with.
Link: 3.3.488

OTHELLO
If it be that--
Link: 3.3.489

IAGO
If it be that, or any that was hers,
Link: 3.3.490
It speaks against her with the other proofs.
Link: 3.3.491

OTHELLO
O, that the slave had forty thousand lives!
Link: 3.3.492
One is too poor, too weak for my revenge.
Link: 3.3.493
Now do I see 'tis true. Look here, Iago;
Link: 3.3.494
All my fond love thus do I blow to heaven.
Link: 3.3.495
'Tis gone.
Link: 3.3.496
Arise, black vengeance, from thy hollow cell!
Link: 3.3.497
Yield up, O love, thy crown and hearted throne
Link: 3.3.498
To tyrannous hate! Swell, bosom, with thy fraught,
Link: 3.3.499
For 'tis of aspics' tongues!
Link: 3.3.500

IAGO
Yet be content.
Link: 3.3.501

OTHELLO
O, blood, blood, blood!
Link: 3.3.502

IAGO
Patience, I say; your mind perhaps may change.
Link: 3.3.503

OTHELLO
Never, Iago: Like to the Pontic sea,
Link: 3.3.504
Whose icy current and compulsive course
Link: 3.3.505
Ne'er feels retiring ebb, but keeps due on
Link: 3.3.506
To the Propontic and the Hellespont,
Link: 3.3.507
Even so my bloody thoughts, with violent pace,
Link: 3.3.508
Shall ne'er look back, ne'er ebb to humble love,
Link: 3.3.509
Till that a capable and wide revenge
Link: 3.3.510
Swallow them up. Now, by yond marble heaven,
Link: 3.3.511
In the due reverence of a sacred vow
Link: 3.3.512
I here engage my words.
Link: 3.3.513

IAGO
Do not rise yet.
Link: 3.3.514
Witness, you ever-burning lights above,
Link: 3.3.515
You elements that clip us round about,
Link: 3.3.516
Witness that here Iago doth give up
Link: 3.3.517
The execution of his wit, hands, heart,
Link: 3.3.518
To wrong'd Othello's service! Let him command,
Link: 3.3.519
And to obey shall be in me remorse,
Link: 3.3.520
What bloody business ever.
Link: 3.3.521

They rise

OTHELLO
I greet thy love,
Link: 3.3.522
Not with vain thanks, but with acceptance bounteous,
Link: 3.3.523
And will upon the instant put thee to't:
Link: 3.3.524
Within these three days let me hear thee say
Link: 3.3.525
That Cassio's not alive.
Link: 3.3.526

IAGO
My friend is dead; 'tis done at your request:
Link: 3.3.527
But let her live.
Link: 3.3.528

OTHELLO
Damn her, lewd minx! O, damn her!
Link: 3.3.529
Come, go with me apart; I will withdraw,
Link: 3.3.530
To furnish me with some swift means of death
Link: 3.3.531
For the fair devil. Now art thou my lieutenant.
Link: 3.3.532

IAGO
I am your own for ever.
Link: 3.3.533

Exeunt

SCENE IV. Before the castle.

Scene 4 of Act 3 of Othello takes place in a room in the castle. Desdemona, Cassio, and Emilia are discussing Cassio's demotion and Othello's behavior towards him. Desdemona offers to speak to Othello on Cassio's behalf, and Cassio agrees to meet with her later.

After Cassio leaves, Iago enters and starts to plant seeds of doubt in Othello's mind about Desdemona's fidelity. He tells Othello that Cassio and Desdemona have been spending time together and suggests that they may be having an affair. Othello becomes enraged and vows to get revenge.

Desdemona enters and tries to calm Othello down, but he accuses her of being unfaithful and demands to see her handkerchief, which he believes she has given to Cassio as a token of her love. Desdemona tries to explain that she has not given Cassio the handkerchief, but Othello does not believe her.

As the scene ends, Othello storms off, leaving Desdemona and Emilia alone. Desdemona is distraught and confused, unable to understand why Othello would accuse her of being unfaithful. Emilia tries to comfort her, but Desdemona can only lament her misfortune and wonder what she has done to deserve such treatment.

Enter DESDEMONA, EMILIA, and Clown

DESDEMONA
Do you know, sirrah, where Lieutenant Cassio lies?
Link: 3.4.1

Clown
I dare not say he lies any where.
Link: 3.4.2

DESDEMONA
Why, man?
Link: 3.4.3

Clown
He's a soldier, and for one to say a soldier lies,
Link: 3.4.4
is stabbing.
Link: 3.4.5

DESDEMONA
Go to: where lodges he?
Link: 3.4.6

Clown
To tell you where he lodges, is to tell you where I lie.
Link: 3.4.7

DESDEMONA
Can any thing be made of this?
Link: 3.4.8

Clown
I know not where he lodges, and for me to devise a
Link: 3.4.9
lodging and say he lies here or he lies there, were
Link: 3.4.10
to lie in mine own throat.
Link: 3.4.11

DESDEMONA
Can you inquire him out, and be edified by report?
Link: 3.4.12

Clown
I will catechise the world for him; that is, make
Link: 3.4.13
questions, and by them answer.
Link: 3.4.14

DESDEMONA
Seek him, bid him come hither: tell him I have
Link: 3.4.15
moved my lord on his behalf, and hope all will be well.
Link: 3.4.16

Clown
To do this is within the compass of man's wit: and
Link: 3.4.17
therefore I will attempt the doing it.
Link: 3.4.18

Exit

DESDEMONA
Where should I lose that handkerchief, Emilia?
Link: 3.4.19

EMILIA
I know not, madam.
Link: 3.4.20

DESDEMONA
Believe me, I had rather have lost my purse
Link: 3.4.21
Full of crusadoes: and, but my noble Moor
Link: 3.4.22
Is true of mind and made of no such baseness
Link: 3.4.23
As jealous creatures are, it were enough
Link: 3.4.24
To put him to ill thinking.
Link: 3.4.25

EMILIA
Is he not jealous?
Link: 3.4.26

DESDEMONA
Who, he? I think the sun where he was born
Link: 3.4.27
Drew all such humours from him.
Link: 3.4.28

EMILIA
Look, where he comes.
Link: 3.4.29

DESDEMONA
I will not leave him now till Cassio
Link: 3.4.30
Be call'd to him.
Link: 3.4.31
How is't with you, my lord
Link: 3.4.32

OTHELLO
Well, my good lady.
Link: 3.4.33
O, hardness to dissemble!--
Link: 3.4.34
How do you, Desdemona?
Link: 3.4.35

DESDEMONA
Well, my good lord.
Link: 3.4.36

OTHELLO
Give me your hand: this hand is moist, my lady.
Link: 3.4.37

DESDEMONA
It yet hath felt no age nor known no sorrow.
Link: 3.4.38

OTHELLO
This argues fruitfulness and liberal heart:
Link: 3.4.39
Hot, hot, and moist: this hand of yours requires
Link: 3.4.40
A sequester from liberty, fasting and prayer,
Link: 3.4.41
Much castigation, exercise devout;
Link: 3.4.42
For here's a young and sweating devil here,
Link: 3.4.43
That commonly rebels. 'Tis a good hand,
Link: 3.4.44
A frank one.
Link: 3.4.45

DESDEMONA
You may, indeed, say so;
Link: 3.4.46
For 'twas that hand that gave away my heart.
Link: 3.4.47

OTHELLO
A liberal hand: the hearts of old gave hands;
Link: 3.4.48
But our new heraldry is hands, not hearts.
Link: 3.4.49

DESDEMONA
I cannot speak of this. Come now, your promise.
Link: 3.4.50

OTHELLO
What promise, chuck?
Link: 3.4.51

DESDEMONA
I have sent to bid Cassio come speak with you.
Link: 3.4.52

OTHELLO
I have a salt and sorry rheum offends me;
Link: 3.4.53
Lend me thy handkerchief.
Link: 3.4.54

DESDEMONA
Here, my lord.
Link: 3.4.55

OTHELLO
That which I gave you.
Link: 3.4.56

DESDEMONA
I have it not about me.
Link: 3.4.57

OTHELLO

DESDEMONA
No, indeed, my lord.
Link: 3.4.59

OTHELLO
That is a fault.
Link: 3.4.60
That handkerchief
Link: 3.4.61
Did an Egyptian to my mother give;
Link: 3.4.62
She was a charmer, and could almost read
Link: 3.4.63
The thoughts of people: she told her, while
Link: 3.4.64
she kept it,
Link: 3.4.65
'Twould make her amiable and subdue my father
Link: 3.4.66
Entirely to her love, but if she lost it
Link: 3.4.67
Or made gift of it, my father's eye
Link: 3.4.68
Should hold her loathed and his spirits should hunt
Link: 3.4.69
After new fancies: she, dying, gave it me;
Link: 3.4.70
And bid me, when my fate would have me wive,
Link: 3.4.71
To give it her. I did so: and take heed on't;
Link: 3.4.72
Make it a darling like your precious eye;
Link: 3.4.73
To lose't or give't away were such perdition
Link: 3.4.74
As nothing else could match.
Link: 3.4.75

DESDEMONA
Is't possible?
Link: 3.4.76

OTHELLO
'Tis true: there's magic in the web of it:
Link: 3.4.77
A sibyl, that had number'd in the world
Link: 3.4.78
The sun to course two hundred compasses,
Link: 3.4.79
In her prophetic fury sew'd the work;
Link: 3.4.80
The worms were hallow'd that did breed the silk;
Link: 3.4.81
And it was dyed in mummy which the skilful
Link: 3.4.82
Conserved of maidens' hearts.
Link: 3.4.83

DESDEMONA
Indeed! is't true?
Link: 3.4.84

OTHELLO
Most veritable; therefore look to't well.
Link: 3.4.85

DESDEMONA
Then would to God that I had never seen't!
Link: 3.4.86

OTHELLO
Ha! wherefore?
Link: 3.4.87

DESDEMONA
Why do you speak so startingly and rash?
Link: 3.4.88

OTHELLO
Is't lost? is't gone? speak, is it out
Link: 3.4.89
o' the way?
Link: 3.4.90

DESDEMONA
Heaven bless us!
Link: 3.4.91

OTHELLO
Say you?
Link: 3.4.92

DESDEMONA
It is not lost; but what an if it were?
Link: 3.4.93

OTHELLO

DESDEMONA
I say, it is not lost.
Link: 3.4.95

OTHELLO
Fetch't, let me see't.
Link: 3.4.96

DESDEMONA
Why, so I can, sir, but I will not now.
Link: 3.4.97
This is a trick to put me from my suit:
Link: 3.4.98
Pray you, let Cassio be received again.
Link: 3.4.99

OTHELLO
Fetch me the handkerchief: my mind misgives.
Link: 3.4.100

DESDEMONA
Come, come;
Link: 3.4.101
You'll never meet a more sufficient man.
Link: 3.4.102

OTHELLO
The handkerchief!
Link: 3.4.103

DESDEMONA
I pray, talk me of Cassio.
Link: 3.4.104

OTHELLO
The handkerchief!
Link: 3.4.105

DESDEMONA
A man that all his time
Link: 3.4.106
Hath founded his good fortunes on your love,
Link: 3.4.107
Shared dangers with you,--
Link: 3.4.108

OTHELLO
The handkerchief!
Link: 3.4.109

DESDEMONA
In sooth, you are to blame.
Link: 3.4.110

OTHELLO

Exit

EMILIA
Is not this man jealous?
Link: 3.4.112

DESDEMONA
I ne'er saw this before.
Link: 3.4.113
Sure, there's some wonder in this handkerchief:
Link: 3.4.114
I am most unhappy in the loss of it.
Link: 3.4.115

EMILIA
'Tis not a year or two shows us a man:
Link: 3.4.116
They are all but stomachs, and we all but food;
Link: 3.4.117
To eat us hungerly, and when they are full,
Link: 3.4.118
They belch us. Look you, Cassio and my husband!
Link: 3.4.119

Enter CASSIO and IAGO

IAGO
There is no other way; 'tis she must do't:
Link: 3.4.120
And, lo, the happiness! go, and importune her.
Link: 3.4.121

DESDEMONA
How now, good Cassio! what's the news with you?
Link: 3.4.122

CASSIO
Madam, my former suit: I do beseech you
Link: 3.4.123
That by your virtuous means I may again
Link: 3.4.124
Exist, and be a member of his love
Link: 3.4.125
Whom I with all the office of my heart
Link: 3.4.126
Entirely honour: I would not be delay'd.
Link: 3.4.127
If my offence be of such mortal kind
Link: 3.4.128
That nor my service past, nor present sorrows,
Link: 3.4.129
Nor purposed merit in futurity,
Link: 3.4.130
Can ransom me into his love again,
Link: 3.4.131
But to know so must be my benefit;
Link: 3.4.132
So shall I clothe me in a forced content,
Link: 3.4.133
And shut myself up in some other course,
Link: 3.4.134
To fortune's alms.
Link: 3.4.135

DESDEMONA
Alas, thrice-gentle Cassio!
Link: 3.4.136
My advocation is not now in tune;
Link: 3.4.137
My lord is not my lord; nor should I know him,
Link: 3.4.138
Were he in favour as in humour alter'd.
Link: 3.4.139
So help me every spirit sanctified,
Link: 3.4.140
As I have spoken for you all my best
Link: 3.4.141
And stood within the blank of his displeasure
Link: 3.4.142
For my free speech! you must awhile be patient:
Link: 3.4.143
What I can do I will; and more I will
Link: 3.4.144
Than for myself I dare: let that suffice you.
Link: 3.4.145

IAGO
Is my lord angry?
Link: 3.4.146

EMILIA
He went hence but now,
Link: 3.4.147
And certainly in strange unquietness.
Link: 3.4.148

IAGO
Can he be angry? I have seen the cannon,
Link: 3.4.149
When it hath blown his ranks into the air,
Link: 3.4.150
And, like the devil, from his very arm
Link: 3.4.151
Puff'd his own brother:--and can he be angry?
Link: 3.4.152
Something of moment then: I will go meet him:
Link: 3.4.153
There's matter in't indeed, if he be angry.
Link: 3.4.154

DESDEMONA
I prithee, do so.
Link: 3.4.155
Something, sure, of state,
Link: 3.4.156
Either from Venice, or some unhatch'd practise
Link: 3.4.157
Made demonstrable here in Cyprus to him,
Link: 3.4.158
Hath puddled his clear spirit: and in such cases
Link: 3.4.159
Men's natures wrangle with inferior things,
Link: 3.4.160
Though great ones are their object. 'Tis even so;
Link: 3.4.161
For let our finger ache, and it indues
Link: 3.4.162
Our other healthful members even to that sense
Link: 3.4.163
Of pain: nay, we must think men are not gods,
Link: 3.4.164
Nor of them look for such observances
Link: 3.4.165
As fit the bridal. Beshrew me much, Emilia,
Link: 3.4.166
I was, unhandsome warrior as I am,
Link: 3.4.167
Arraigning his unkindness with my soul;
Link: 3.4.168
But now I find I had suborn'd the witness,
Link: 3.4.169
And he's indicted falsely.
Link: 3.4.170

EMILIA
Pray heaven it be state-matters, as you think,
Link: 3.4.171
And no conception nor no jealous toy
Link: 3.4.172
Concerning you.
Link: 3.4.173

DESDEMONA
Alas the day! I never gave him cause.
Link: 3.4.174

EMILIA
But jealous souls will not be answer'd so;
Link: 3.4.175
They are not ever jealous for the cause,
Link: 3.4.176
But jealous for they are jealous: 'tis a monster
Link: 3.4.177
Begot upon itself, born on itself.
Link: 3.4.178

DESDEMONA
Heaven keep that monster from Othello's mind!
Link: 3.4.179

EMILIA
Lady, amen.
Link: 3.4.180

DESDEMONA
I will go seek him. Cassio, walk hereabout:
Link: 3.4.181
If I do find him fit, I'll move your suit
Link: 3.4.182
And seek to effect it to my uttermost.
Link: 3.4.183

CASSIO
I humbly thank your ladyship.
Link: 3.4.184

Exeunt DESDEMONA and EMILIA

Enter BIANCA

BIANCA
Save you, friend Cassio!
Link: 3.4.185

CASSIO
What make you from home?
Link: 3.4.186
How is it with you, my most fair Bianca?
Link: 3.4.187
I' faith, sweet love, I was coming to your house.
Link: 3.4.188

BIANCA
And I was going to your lodging, Cassio.
Link: 3.4.189
What, keep a week away? seven days and nights?
Link: 3.4.190
Eight score eight hours? and lovers' absent hours,
Link: 3.4.191
More tedious than the dial eight score times?
Link: 3.4.192
O weary reckoning!
Link: 3.4.193

CASSIO
Pardon me, Bianca:
Link: 3.4.194
I have this while with leaden thoughts been press'd:
Link: 3.4.195
But I shall, in a more continuate time,
Link: 3.4.196
Strike off this score of absence. Sweet Bianca,
Link: 3.4.197
Take me this work out.
Link: 3.4.198

BIANCA
O Cassio, whence came this?
Link: 3.4.199
This is some token from a newer friend:
Link: 3.4.200
To the felt absence now I feel a cause:
Link: 3.4.201
Is't come to this? Well, well.
Link: 3.4.202

CASSIO
Go to, woman!
Link: 3.4.203
Throw your vile guesses in the devil's teeth,
Link: 3.4.204
From whence you have them. You are jealous now
Link: 3.4.205
That this is from some mistress, some remembrance:
Link: 3.4.206
No, in good troth, Bianca.
Link: 3.4.207

BIANCA
Why, whose is it?
Link: 3.4.208

CASSIO
I know not, sweet: I found it in my chamber.
Link: 3.4.209
I like the work well: ere it be demanded--
Link: 3.4.210
As like enough it will--I'ld have it copied:
Link: 3.4.211
Take it, and do't; and leave me for this time.
Link: 3.4.212

BIANCA
Leave you! wherefore?
Link: 3.4.213

CASSIO
I do attend here on the general;
Link: 3.4.214
And think it no addition, nor my wish,
Link: 3.4.215
To have him see me woman'd.
Link: 3.4.216

BIANCA
Why, I pray you?
Link: 3.4.217

CASSIO
Not that I love you not.
Link: 3.4.218

BIANCA
But that you do not love me.
Link: 3.4.219
I pray you, bring me on the way a little,
Link: 3.4.220
And say if I shall see you soon at night.
Link: 3.4.221

CASSIO
'Tis but a little way that I can bring you;
Link: 3.4.222
For I attend here: but I'll see you soon.
Link: 3.4.223

BIANCA
'Tis very good; I must be circumstanced.
Link: 3.4.224

Exeunt

Act IV

Act 4 of Othello opens with Iago continuing his manipulation of Othello, convincing him that his wife, Desdemona, is having an affair with Cassio, a lieutenant in Othello's army. Othello becomes increasingly convinced of Desdemona's infidelity and vows to kill her.

Meanwhile, Desdemona and Cassio discuss Othello's strange behavior and Cassio reveals that he has a plan to regain Othello's favor. He will ask Desdemona to intercede on his behalf and convince Othello to reinstate him as lieutenant.

Desdemona agrees to help Cassio and speaks to Othello about his treatment of Cassio. However, Othello becomes even more enraged and accuses her of lying. He then smothers her to death.

Finally, Emilia, Iago's wife and Desdemona's maid, arrives and discovers the murder. She confronts Othello and exposes Iago's deception, revealing that he was the one who convinced Othello of Desdemona's infidelity. Othello realizes his mistake and kills himself in despair.

SCENE I. Cyprus. Before the castle.

Scene 1 of Act 4 opens with two characters discussing the fate of Cassio. They reveal that Cassio has hired musicians to play outside of Othello's room in hopes of getting his job back. As they talk, Othello enters and orders them to leave. He then asks Cassio to come and speak with him.

When Cassio enters, Othello questions him about his behavior and actions. Cassio explains that he has hired the musicians to try and win back Othello's favor. Othello seems to soften towards Cassio and tells him that he will consider his request for his job back.

Just then, Iago enters and Othello asks him for advice on what to do about Cassio. Iago suggests that Othello should let Desdemona plead Cassio's case for him. Othello seems to agree and then asks Iago to kill Cassio as revenge for his supposed affair with Desdemona.

Iago agrees to this plan and leaves to carry it out. Othello is left alone and begins to spiral further into jealousy and suspicion, convinced that Desdemona has been unfaithful to him with Cassio.

Enter OTHELLO and IAGO

IAGO
Will you think so?
Link: 4.1.1

OTHELLO
Think so, Iago!
Link: 4.1.2

IAGO
To kiss in private?
Link: 4.1.4

OTHELLO
An unauthorized kiss.
Link: 4.1.5

IAGO
Or to be naked with her friend in bed
Link: 4.1.6
An hour or more, not meaning any harm?
Link: 4.1.7

OTHELLO
Naked in bed, Iago, and not mean harm!
Link: 4.1.8
It is hypocrisy against the devil:
Link: 4.1.9
They that mean virtuously, and yet do so,
Link: 4.1.10
The devil their virtue tempts, and they tempt heaven.
Link: 4.1.11

IAGO
So they do nothing, 'tis a venial slip:
Link: 4.1.12
But if I give my wife a handkerchief,--
Link: 4.1.13

OTHELLO
What then?
Link: 4.1.14

IAGO
Why, then, 'tis hers, my lord; and, being hers,
Link: 4.1.15
She may, I think, bestow't on any man.
Link: 4.1.16

OTHELLO
She is protectress of her honour too:
Link: 4.1.17
May she give that?
Link: 4.1.18

IAGO
Her honour is an essence that's not seen;
Link: 4.1.19
They have it very oft that have it not:
Link: 4.1.20
But, for the handkerchief,--
Link: 4.1.21

OTHELLO
By heaven, I would most gladly have forgot it.
Link: 4.1.22
Thou said'st, it comes o'er my memory,
Link: 4.1.23
As doth the raven o'er the infected house,
Link: 4.1.24
Boding to all--he had my handkerchief.
Link: 4.1.25

IAGO
Ay, what of that?
Link: 4.1.26

OTHELLO
That's not so good now.
Link: 4.1.27

IAGO
If I had said I had seen him do you wrong?
Link: 4.1.29
Or heard him say,--as knaves be such abroad,
Link: 4.1.30
Who having, by their own importunate suit,
Link: 4.1.31
Or voluntary dotage of some mistress,
Link: 4.1.32
Convinced or supplied them, cannot choose
Link: 4.1.33
But they must blab--
Link: 4.1.34

OTHELLO
Hath he said any thing?
Link: 4.1.35

IAGO
He hath, my lord; but be you well assured,
Link: 4.1.36
No more than he'll unswear.
Link: 4.1.37

OTHELLO
What hath he said?
Link: 4.1.38

IAGO
'Faith, that he did--I know not what he did.
Link: 4.1.39

OTHELLO
What? what?
Link: 4.1.40

IAGO

OTHELLO
With her?
Link: 4.1.42

IAGO
With her, on her; what you will.
Link: 4.1.43

OTHELLO
Lie with her! lie on her! We say lie on her, when
Link: 4.1.44
they belie her. Lie with her! that's fulsome.
Link: 4.1.45
--Handkerchief--confessions--handkerchief!--To
Link: 4.1.46
confess, and be hanged for his labour;--first, to be
Link: 4.1.47
hanged, and then to confess.--I tremble at it.
Link: 4.1.48
Nature would not invest herself in such shadowing
Link: 4.1.49
passion without some instruction. It is not words
Link: 4.1.50
that shake me thus. Pish! Noses, ears, and lips.
Link: 4.1.51
--Is't possible?--Confess--handkerchief!--O devil!--
Link: 4.1.52

Falls in a trance

IAGO
Work on,
Link: 4.1.53
My medicine, work! Thus credulous fools are caught;
Link: 4.1.54
And many worthy and chaste dames even thus,
Link: 4.1.55
All guiltless, meet reproach. What, ho! my lord!
Link: 4.1.56
My lord, I say! Othello!
Link: 4.1.57
How now, Cassio!
Link: 4.1.58

CASSIO
What's the matter?
Link: 4.1.59

IAGO
My lord is fall'n into an epilepsy:
Link: 4.1.60
This is his second fit; he had one yesterday.
Link: 4.1.61

CASSIO
Rub him about the temples.
Link: 4.1.62

IAGO
No, forbear;
Link: 4.1.63
The lethargy must have his quiet course:
Link: 4.1.64
If not, he foams at mouth and by and by
Link: 4.1.65
Breaks out to savage madness. Look he stirs:
Link: 4.1.66
Do you withdraw yourself a little while,
Link: 4.1.67
He will recover straight: when he is gone,
Link: 4.1.68
I would on great occasion speak with you.
Link: 4.1.69
How is it, general? have you not hurt your head?
Link: 4.1.70

OTHELLO
Dost thou mock me?
Link: 4.1.71

IAGO
I mock you! no, by heaven.
Link: 4.1.72
Would you would bear your fortune like a man!
Link: 4.1.73

OTHELLO
A horned man's a monster and a beast.
Link: 4.1.74

IAGO
There's many a beast then in a populous city,
Link: 4.1.75
And many a civil monster.
Link: 4.1.76

OTHELLO
Did he confess it?
Link: 4.1.77

IAGO
Good sir, be a man;
Link: 4.1.78
Think every bearded fellow that's but yoked
Link: 4.1.79
May draw with you: there's millions now alive
Link: 4.1.80
That nightly lie in those unproper beds
Link: 4.1.81
Which they dare swear peculiar: your case is better.
Link: 4.1.82
O, 'tis the spite of hell, the fiend's arch-mock,
Link: 4.1.83
To lip a wanton in a secure couch,
Link: 4.1.84
And to suppose her chaste! No, let me know;
Link: 4.1.85
And knowing what I am, I know what she shall be.
Link: 4.1.86

OTHELLO
O, thou art wise; 'tis certain.
Link: 4.1.87

IAGO
Stand you awhile apart;
Link: 4.1.88
Confine yourself but in a patient list.
Link: 4.1.89
Whilst you were here o'erwhelmed with your grief--
Link: 4.1.90
A passion most unsuiting such a man--
Link: 4.1.91
Cassio came hither: I shifted him away,
Link: 4.1.92
And laid good 'scuse upon your ecstasy,
Link: 4.1.93
Bade him anon return and here speak with me;
Link: 4.1.94
The which he promised. Do but encave yourself,
Link: 4.1.95
And mark the fleers, the gibes, and notable scorns,
Link: 4.1.96
That dwell in every region of his face;
Link: 4.1.97
For I will make him tell the tale anew,
Link: 4.1.98
Where, how, how oft, how long ago, and when
Link: 4.1.99
He hath, and is again to cope your wife:
Link: 4.1.100
I say, but mark his gesture. Marry, patience;
Link: 4.1.101
Or I shall say you are all in all in spleen,
Link: 4.1.102
And nothing of a man.
Link: 4.1.103

OTHELLO
Dost thou hear, Iago?
Link: 4.1.104
I will be found most cunning in my patience;
Link: 4.1.105
But--dost thou hear?--most bloody.
Link: 4.1.106

IAGO
That's not amiss;
Link: 4.1.107
But yet keep time in all. Will you withdraw?
Link: 4.1.108
Now will I question Cassio of Bianca,
Link: 4.1.109
A housewife that by selling her desires
Link: 4.1.110
Buys herself bread and clothes: it is a creature
Link: 4.1.111
That dotes on Cassio; as 'tis the strumpet's plague
Link: 4.1.112
To beguile many and be beguiled by one:
Link: 4.1.113
He, when he hears of her, cannot refrain
Link: 4.1.114
From the excess of laughter. Here he comes:
Link: 4.1.115
As he shall smile, Othello shall go mad;
Link: 4.1.116
And his unbookish jealousy must construe
Link: 4.1.117
Poor Cassio's smiles, gestures and light behavior,
Link: 4.1.118
Quite in the wrong. How do you now, lieutenant?
Link: 4.1.119

CASSIO
The worser that you give me the addition
Link: 4.1.120
Whose want even kills me.
Link: 4.1.121

IAGO
Ply Desdemona well, and you are sure on't.
Link: 4.1.122
Now, if this suit lay in Bianco's power,
Link: 4.1.123
How quickly should you speed!
Link: 4.1.124

CASSIO
Alas, poor caitiff!
Link: 4.1.125

OTHELLO
Look, how he laughs already!
Link: 4.1.126

IAGO
I never knew woman love man so.
Link: 4.1.127

CASSIO
Alas, poor rogue! I think, i' faith, she loves me.
Link: 4.1.128

OTHELLO
Now he denies it faintly, and laughs it out.
Link: 4.1.129

IAGO
Do you hear, Cassio?
Link: 4.1.130

OTHELLO
Now he importunes him
Link: 4.1.131
To tell it o'er: go to; well said, well said.
Link: 4.1.132

IAGO
She gives it out that you shall marry hey:
Link: 4.1.133
Do you intend it?
Link: 4.1.134

CASSIO
Ha, ha, ha!
Link: 4.1.135

OTHELLO
Do you triumph, Roman? do you triumph?
Link: 4.1.136

CASSIO
I marry her! what? a customer! Prithee, bear some
Link: 4.1.137
charity to my wit: do not think it so unwholesome.
Link: 4.1.138
Ha, ha, ha!
Link: 4.1.139

OTHELLO
So, so, so, so: they laugh that win.
Link: 4.1.140

IAGO
'Faith, the cry goes that you shall marry her.
Link: 4.1.141

CASSIO
Prithee, say true.
Link: 4.1.142

IAGO
I am a very villain else.
Link: 4.1.143

OTHELLO
Have you scored me? Well.
Link: 4.1.144

CASSIO
This is the monkey's own giving out: she is
Link: 4.1.145
persuaded I will marry her, out of her own love and
Link: 4.1.146
flattery, not out of my promise.
Link: 4.1.147

OTHELLO
Iago beckons me; now he begins the story.
Link: 4.1.148

CASSIO
She was here even now; she haunts me in every place.
Link: 4.1.149
I was the other day talking on the sea-bank with
Link: 4.1.150
certain Venetians; and thither comes the bauble,
Link: 4.1.151
and, by this hand, she falls me thus about my neck--
Link: 4.1.152

OTHELLO
Crying 'O dear Cassio!' as it were: his gesture
Link: 4.1.153
imports it.
Link: 4.1.154

CASSIO
So hangs, and lolls, and weeps upon me; so hales,
Link: 4.1.155
and pulls me: ha, ha, ha!
Link: 4.1.156

OTHELLO
Now he tells how she plucked him to my chamber. O,
Link: 4.1.157
I see that nose of yours, but not that dog I shall
Link: 4.1.158
throw it to.
Link: 4.1.159

CASSIO
Well, I must leave her company.
Link: 4.1.160

IAGO
Before me! look, where she comes.
Link: 4.1.161

CASSIO
'Tis such another fitchew! marry a perfumed one.
Link: 4.1.162
What do you mean by this haunting of me?
Link: 4.1.163

BIANCA
Let the devil and his dam haunt you! What did you
Link: 4.1.164
mean by that same handkerchief you gave me even now?
Link: 4.1.165
I was a fine fool to take it. I must take out the
Link: 4.1.166
work?--A likely piece of work, that you should find
Link: 4.1.167
it in your chamber, and not know who left it there!
Link: 4.1.168
This is some minx's token, and I must take out the
Link: 4.1.169
work? There; give it your hobby-horse: wheresoever
Link: 4.1.170
you had it, I'll take out no work on't.
Link: 4.1.171

CASSIO
How now, my sweet Bianca! how now! how now!
Link: 4.1.172

OTHELLO
By heaven, that should be my handkerchief!
Link: 4.1.173

BIANCA
An you'll come to supper to-night, you may; an you
Link: 4.1.174
will not, come when you are next prepared for.
Link: 4.1.175

Exit

IAGO
After her, after her.
Link: 4.1.176

CASSIO
'Faith, I must; she'll rail in the street else.
Link: 4.1.177

IAGO
Will you sup there?
Link: 4.1.178

CASSIO
'Faith, I intend so.
Link: 4.1.179

IAGO
Well, I may chance to see you; for I would very fain
Link: 4.1.180
speak with you.
Link: 4.1.181

CASSIO
Prithee, come; will you?
Link: 4.1.182

IAGO
Go to; say no more.
Link: 4.1.183

Exit CASSIO

OTHELLO
(Advancing) How shall I murder him, Iago?
Link: 4.1.184

IAGO
Did you perceive how he laughed at his vice?
Link: 4.1.185

OTHELLO

IAGO
And did you see the handkerchief?
Link: 4.1.187

OTHELLO
Was that mine?
Link: 4.1.188

IAGO
Yours by this hand: and to see how he prizes the
Link: 4.1.189
foolish woman your wife! she gave it him, and he
Link: 4.1.190
hath given it his whore.
Link: 4.1.191

OTHELLO
I would have him nine years a-killing.
Link: 4.1.192
A fine woman! a fair woman! a sweet woman!
Link: 4.1.193

IAGO
Nay, you must forget that.
Link: 4.1.194

OTHELLO
Ay, let her rot, and perish, and be damned to-night;
Link: 4.1.195
for she shall not live: no, my heart is turned to
Link: 4.1.196
stone; I strike it, and it hurts my hand. O, the
Link: 4.1.197
world hath not a sweeter creature: she might lie by
Link: 4.1.198
an emperor's side and command him tasks.
Link: 4.1.199

IAGO
Nay, that's not your way.
Link: 4.1.200

OTHELLO
Hang her! I do but say what she is: so delicate
Link: 4.1.201
with her needle: an admirable musician: O! she
Link: 4.1.202
will sing the savageness out of a bear: of so high
Link: 4.1.203
and plenteous wit and invention:--
Link: 4.1.204

IAGO
She's the worse for all this.
Link: 4.1.205

OTHELLO
O, a thousand thousand times: and then, of so
Link: 4.1.206
gentle a condition!
Link: 4.1.207

IAGO
Ay, too gentle.
Link: 4.1.208

OTHELLO
Nay, that's certain: but yet the pity of it, Iago!
Link: 4.1.209
O Iago, the pity of it, Iago!
Link: 4.1.210

IAGO
If you are so fond over her iniquity, give her
Link: 4.1.211
patent to offend; for, if it touch not you, it comes
Link: 4.1.212
near nobody.
Link: 4.1.213

OTHELLO
I will chop her into messes: cuckold me!
Link: 4.1.214

IAGO
O, 'tis foul in her.
Link: 4.1.215

OTHELLO
With mine officer!
Link: 4.1.216

IAGO
That's fouler.
Link: 4.1.217

OTHELLO
Get me some poison, Iago; this night: I'll not
Link: 4.1.218
expostulate with her, lest her body and beauty
Link: 4.1.219
unprovide my mind again: this night, Iago.
Link: 4.1.220

IAGO
Do it not with poison, strangle her in her bed, even
Link: 4.1.221
the bed she hath contaminated.
Link: 4.1.222

OTHELLO
Good, good: the justice of it pleases: very good.
Link: 4.1.223

IAGO
And for Cassio, let me be his undertaker: you
Link: 4.1.224
shall hear more by midnight.
Link: 4.1.225

OTHELLO
Excellent good.
Link: 4.1.226
What trumpet is that same?
Link: 4.1.227

IAGO
Something from Venice, sure. 'Tis Lodovico
Link: 4.1.228
Come from the duke: and, see, your wife is with him.
Link: 4.1.229

Enter LODOVICO, DESDEMONA, and Attendants

LODOVICO
Save you, worthy general!
Link: 4.1.230

OTHELLO
With all my heart, sir.
Link: 4.1.231

LODOVICO
The duke and senators of Venice greet you.
Link: 4.1.232

Gives him a letter

OTHELLO
I kiss the instrument of their pleasures.
Link: 4.1.233

Opens the letter, and reads

DESDEMONA
And what's the news, good cousin Lodovico?
Link: 4.1.234

IAGO
I am very glad to see you, signior
Link: 4.1.235
Welcome to Cyprus.
Link: 4.1.236

LODOVICO
I thank you. How does Lieutenant Cassio?
Link: 4.1.237

IAGO
Lives, sir.
Link: 4.1.238

DESDEMONA
Cousin, there's fall'n between him and my lord
Link: 4.1.239
An unkind breach: but you shall make all well.
Link: 4.1.240

OTHELLO
Are you sure of that?
Link: 4.1.241

DESDEMONA
My lord?
Link: 4.1.242

OTHELLO
(Reads) 'This fail you not to do, as you will--'
Link: 4.1.243

LODOVICO
He did not call; he's busy in the paper.
Link: 4.1.244
Is there division 'twixt my lord and Cassio?
Link: 4.1.245

DESDEMONA
A most unhappy one: I would do much
Link: 4.1.246
To atone them, for the love I bear to Cassio.
Link: 4.1.247

OTHELLO
Fire and brimstone!
Link: 4.1.248

DESDEMONA
My lord?
Link: 4.1.249

OTHELLO
Are you wise?
Link: 4.1.250

DESDEMONA
What, is he angry?
Link: 4.1.251

LODOVICO
May be the letter moved him;
Link: 4.1.252
For, as I think, they do command him home,
Link: 4.1.253
Deputing Cassio in his government.
Link: 4.1.254

DESDEMONA
Trust me, I am glad on't.
Link: 4.1.255

OTHELLO

DESDEMONA
My lord?
Link: 4.1.257

OTHELLO
I am glad to see you mad.
Link: 4.1.258

DESDEMONA
Why, sweet Othello,--
Link: 4.1.259

OTHELLO
(Striking her) Devil!
Link: 4.1.260

DESDEMONA
I have not deserved this.
Link: 4.1.261

LODOVICO
My lord, this would not be believed in Venice,
Link: 4.1.262
Though I should swear I saw't: 'tis very much:
Link: 4.1.263
Make her amends; she weeps.
Link: 4.1.264

OTHELLO
O devil, devil!
Link: 4.1.265
If that the earth could teem with woman's tears,
Link: 4.1.266
Each drop she falls would prove a crocodile.
Link: 4.1.267
Out of my sight!
Link: 4.1.268

DESDEMONA
I will not stay to offend you.
Link: 4.1.269

Going

LODOVICO
Truly, an obedient lady:
Link: 4.1.270
I do beseech your lordship, call her back.
Link: 4.1.271

OTHELLO
Mistress!
Link: 4.1.272

DESDEMONA
My lord?
Link: 4.1.273

OTHELLO
What would you with her, sir?
Link: 4.1.274

LODOVICO
Who, I, my lord?
Link: 4.1.275

OTHELLO
Ay; you did wish that I would make her turn:
Link: 4.1.276
Sir, she can turn, and turn, and yet go on,
Link: 4.1.277
And turn again; and she can weep, sir, weep;
Link: 4.1.278
And she's obedient, as you say, obedient,
Link: 4.1.279
Very obedient. Proceed you in your tears.
Link: 4.1.280
Concerning this, sir,--O well-painted passion!--
Link: 4.1.281
I am commanded home. Get you away;
Link: 4.1.282
I'll send for you anon. Sir, I obey the mandate,
Link: 4.1.283
And will return to Venice. Hence, avaunt!
Link: 4.1.284
Cassio shall have my place. And, sir, tonight,
Link: 4.1.285
I do entreat that we may sup together:
Link: 4.1.286
You are welcome, sir, to Cyprus.--Goats and monkeys!
Link: 4.1.287

Exit

LODOVICO
Is this the noble Moor whom our full senate
Link: 4.1.288
Call all in all sufficient? Is this the nature
Link: 4.1.289
Whom passion could not shake? whose solid virtue
Link: 4.1.290
The shot of accident, nor dart of chance,
Link: 4.1.291
Could neither graze nor pierce?
Link: 4.1.292

IAGO
He is much changed.
Link: 4.1.293

LODOVICO
Are his wits safe? is he not light of brain?
Link: 4.1.294

IAGO
He's that he is: I may not breathe my censure
Link: 4.1.295
What he might be: if what he might he is not,
Link: 4.1.296
I would to heaven he were!
Link: 4.1.297

LODOVICO
What, strike his wife!
Link: 4.1.298

IAGO
'Faith, that was not so well; yet would I knew
Link: 4.1.299
That stroke would prove the worst!
Link: 4.1.300

LODOVICO
Is it his use?
Link: 4.1.301
Or did the letters work upon his blood,
Link: 4.1.302
And new-create this fault?
Link: 4.1.303

IAGO
Alas, alas!
Link: 4.1.304
It is not honesty in me to speak
Link: 4.1.305
What I have seen and known. You shall observe him,
Link: 4.1.306
And his own courses will denote him so
Link: 4.1.307
That I may save my speech: do but go after,
Link: 4.1.308
And mark how he continues.
Link: 4.1.309

LODOVICO
I am sorry that I am deceived in him.
Link: 4.1.310

Exeunt

SCENE II. A room in the castle.

In Scene 2 of Act 4, two characters are discussing the fate of a third character. The first character is trying to convince the second character that the third character is guilty of a serious crime and deserves to be punished. The second character is hesitant to believe the accusations and is trying to gather more evidence before making a decision.

The first character becomes increasingly desperate and begins to use emotional manipulation to sway the second character's opinion. They argue back and forth until a third character enters the scene and provides new information that sheds light on the situation.

The second character is finally convinced of the third character's guilt and agrees to take action. The scene ends with the characters making plans to confront the accused and bring them to justice.

Enter OTHELLO and EMILIA

OTHELLO
You have seen nothing then?
Link: 4.2.1

EMILIA
Nor ever heard, nor ever did suspect.
Link: 4.2.2

OTHELLO
Yes, you have seen Cassio and she together.
Link: 4.2.3

EMILIA
But then I saw no harm, and then I heard
Link: 4.2.4
Each syllable that breath made up between them.
Link: 4.2.5

OTHELLO
What, did they never whisper?
Link: 4.2.6

EMILIA
Never, my lord.
Link: 4.2.7

OTHELLO
Nor send you out o' the way?
Link: 4.2.8

EMILIA
Never.
Link: 4.2.9

OTHELLO
To fetch her fan, her gloves, her mask, nor nothing?
Link: 4.2.10

EMILIA
Never, my lord.
Link: 4.2.11

OTHELLO
That's strange.
Link: 4.2.12

EMILIA
I durst, my lord, to wager she is honest,
Link: 4.2.13
Lay down my soul at stake: if you think other,
Link: 4.2.14
Remove your thought; it doth abuse your bosom.
Link: 4.2.15
If any wretch have put this in your head,
Link: 4.2.16
Let heaven requite it with the serpent's curse!
Link: 4.2.17
For, if she be not honest, chaste, and true,
Link: 4.2.18
There's no man happy; the purest of their wives
Link: 4.2.19
Is foul as slander.
Link: 4.2.20

OTHELLO
Bid her come hither: go.
Link: 4.2.21
She says enough; yet she's a simple bawd
Link: 4.2.22
That cannot say as much. This is a subtle whore,
Link: 4.2.23
A closet lock and key of villanous secrets
Link: 4.2.24
And yet she'll kneel and pray; I have seen her do't.
Link: 4.2.25

Enter DESDEMONA with EMILIA

DESDEMONA
My lord, what is your will?
Link: 4.2.26

OTHELLO
Pray, chuck, come hither.
Link: 4.2.27

DESDEMONA
What is your pleasure?
Link: 4.2.28

OTHELLO
Let me see your eyes;
Link: 4.2.29
Look in my face.
Link: 4.2.30

DESDEMONA
What horrible fancy's this?
Link: 4.2.31

OTHELLO
(To EMILIA) Some of your function, mistress;
Link: 4.2.32
Leave procreants alone and shut the door;
Link: 4.2.33
Cough, or cry 'hem,' if any body come:
Link: 4.2.34
Your mystery, your mystery: nay, dispatch.
Link: 4.2.35

Exit EMILIA

DESDEMONA
Upon my knees, what doth your speech import?
Link: 4.2.36
I understand a fury in your words.
Link: 4.2.37
But not the words.
Link: 4.2.38

OTHELLO
Why, what art thou?
Link: 4.2.39

DESDEMONA
Your wife, my lord; your true
Link: 4.2.40
And loyal wife.
Link: 4.2.41

OTHELLO
Come, swear it, damn thyself
Link: 4.2.42
Lest, being like one of heaven, the devils themselves
Link: 4.2.43
Should fear to seize thee: therefore be double damn'd:
Link: 4.2.44
Swear thou art honest.
Link: 4.2.45

DESDEMONA
Heaven doth truly know it.
Link: 4.2.46

OTHELLO
Heaven truly knows that thou art false as hell.
Link: 4.2.47

DESDEMONA
To whom, my lord? with whom? how am I false?
Link: 4.2.48

OTHELLO
O Desdemona! away! away! away!
Link: 4.2.49

DESDEMONA
Alas the heavy day! Why do you weep?
Link: 4.2.50
Am I the motive of these tears, my lord?
Link: 4.2.51
If haply you my father do suspect
Link: 4.2.52
An instrument of this your calling back,
Link: 4.2.53
Lay not your blame on me: If you have lost him,
Link: 4.2.54
Why, I have lost him too.
Link: 4.2.55

OTHELLO
Had it pleased heaven
Link: 4.2.56
To try me with affliction; had they rain'd
Link: 4.2.57
All kinds of sores and shames on my bare head.
Link: 4.2.58
Steep'd me in poverty to the very lips,
Link: 4.2.59
Given to captivity me and my utmost hopes,
Link: 4.2.60
I should have found in some place of my soul
Link: 4.2.61
A drop of patience: but, alas, to make me
Link: 4.2.62
A fixed figure for the time of scorn
Link: 4.2.63
To point his slow unmoving finger at!
Link: 4.2.64
Yet could I bear that too; well, very well:
Link: 4.2.65
But there, where I have garner'd up my heart,
Link: 4.2.66
Where either I must live, or bear no life;
Link: 4.2.67
The fountain from the which my current runs,
Link: 4.2.68
Or else dries up; to be discarded thence!
Link: 4.2.69
Or keep it as a cistern for foul toads
Link: 4.2.70
To knot and gender in! Turn thy complexion there,
Link: 4.2.71
Patience, thou young and rose-lipp'd cherubin,--
Link: 4.2.72
Ay, there, look grim as hell!
Link: 4.2.73

DESDEMONA
I hope my noble lord esteems me honest.
Link: 4.2.74

OTHELLO
O, ay; as summer flies are in the shambles,
Link: 4.2.75
That quicken even with blowing. O thou weed,
Link: 4.2.76
Who art so lovely fair and smell'st so sweet
Link: 4.2.77
That the sense aches at thee, would thou hadst
Link: 4.2.78
ne'er been born!
Link: 4.2.79

DESDEMONA
Alas, what ignorant sin have I committed?
Link: 4.2.80

OTHELLO
Was this fair paper, this most goodly book,
Link: 4.2.81
Made to write 'whore' upon? What committed!
Link: 4.2.82
Committed! O thou public commoner!
Link: 4.2.83
I should make very forges of my cheeks,
Link: 4.2.84
That would to cinders burn up modesty,
Link: 4.2.85
Did I but speak thy deeds. What committed!
Link: 4.2.86
Heaven stops the nose at it and the moon winks,
Link: 4.2.87
The bawdy wind that kisses all it meets
Link: 4.2.88
Is hush'd within the hollow mine of earth,
Link: 4.2.89
And will not hear it. What committed!
Link: 4.2.90
Impudent strumpet!
Link: 4.2.91

DESDEMONA
By heaven, you do me wrong.
Link: 4.2.92

OTHELLO
Are you not a strumpet?
Link: 4.2.93

DESDEMONA
No, as I am a Christian:
Link: 4.2.94
If to preserve this vessel for my lord
Link: 4.2.95
From any other foul unlawful touch
Link: 4.2.96
Be not to be a strumpet, I am none.
Link: 4.2.97

OTHELLO
What, not a whore?
Link: 4.2.98

DESDEMONA
No, as I shall be saved.
Link: 4.2.99

OTHELLO
Is't possible?
Link: 4.2.100

DESDEMONA
O, heaven forgive us!
Link: 4.2.101

OTHELLO
I cry you mercy, then:
Link: 4.2.102
I took you for that cunning whore of Venice
Link: 4.2.103
That married with Othello.
Link: 4.2.104
You, mistress,
Link: 4.2.105
That have the office opposite to Saint Peter,
Link: 4.2.106
And keep the gate of hell!
Link: 4.2.107
You, you, ay, you!
Link: 4.2.108
We have done our course; there's money for your pains:
Link: 4.2.109
I pray you, turn the key and keep our counsel.
Link: 4.2.110

Exit

EMILIA
Alas, what does this gentleman conceive?
Link: 4.2.111
How do you, madam? how do you, my good lady?
Link: 4.2.112

DESDEMONA
'Faith, half asleep.
Link: 4.2.113

EMILIA
Good madam, what's the matter with my lord?
Link: 4.2.114

DESDEMONA
With who?
Link: 4.2.115

EMILIA
Why, with my lord, madam.
Link: 4.2.116

DESDEMONA
Who is thy lord?
Link: 4.2.117

EMILIA
He that is yours, sweet lady.
Link: 4.2.118

DESDEMONA
I have none: do not talk to me, Emilia;
Link: 4.2.119
I cannot weep; nor answer have I none,
Link: 4.2.120
But what should go by water. Prithee, tonight
Link: 4.2.121
Lay on my bed my wedding sheets: remember;
Link: 4.2.122
And call thy husband hither.
Link: 4.2.123

EMILIA
Here's a change indeed!
Link: 4.2.124

Exit

DESDEMONA
'Tis meet I should be used so, very meet.
Link: 4.2.125
How have I been behaved, that he might stick
Link: 4.2.126
The small'st opinion on my least misuse?
Link: 4.2.127

Re-enter EMILIA with IAGO

IAGO
What is your pleasure, madam?
Link: 4.2.128
How is't with you?
Link: 4.2.129

DESDEMONA
I cannot tell. Those that do teach young babes
Link: 4.2.130
Do it with gentle means and easy tasks:
Link: 4.2.131
He might have chid me so; for, in good faith,
Link: 4.2.132
I am a child to chiding.
Link: 4.2.133

IAGO
What's the matter, lady?
Link: 4.2.134

EMILIA
Alas, Iago, my lord hath so bewhored her.
Link: 4.2.135
Thrown such despite and heavy terms upon her,
Link: 4.2.136
As true hearts cannot bear.
Link: 4.2.137

DESDEMONA
Am I that name, Iago?
Link: 4.2.138

IAGO
What name, fair lady?
Link: 4.2.139

DESDEMONA
Such as she says my lord did say I was.
Link: 4.2.140

EMILIA
He call'd her whore: a beggar in his drink
Link: 4.2.141
Could not have laid such terms upon his callat.
Link: 4.2.142

IAGO
Why did he so?
Link: 4.2.143

DESDEMONA
I do not know; I am sure I am none such.
Link: 4.2.144

IAGO
Do not weep, do not weep. Alas the day!
Link: 4.2.145

EMILIA
Hath she forsook so many noble matches,
Link: 4.2.146
Her father and her country and her friends,
Link: 4.2.147
To be call'd whore? would it not make one weep?
Link: 4.2.148

DESDEMONA
It is my wretched fortune.
Link: 4.2.149

IAGO
Beshrew him for't!
Link: 4.2.150
How comes this trick upon him?
Link: 4.2.151

DESDEMONA
Nay, heaven doth know.
Link: 4.2.152

EMILIA
I will be hang'd, if some eternal villain,
Link: 4.2.153
Some busy and insinuating rogue,
Link: 4.2.154
Some cogging, cozening slave, to get some office,
Link: 4.2.155
Have not devised this slander; I'll be hang'd else.
Link: 4.2.156

IAGO
Fie, there is no such man; it is impossible.
Link: 4.2.157

DESDEMONA
If any such there be, heaven pardon him!
Link: 4.2.158

EMILIA
A halter pardon him! and hell gnaw his bones!
Link: 4.2.159
Why should he call her whore? who keeps her company?
Link: 4.2.160
What place? what time? what form? what likelihood?
Link: 4.2.161
The Moor's abused by some most villanous knave,
Link: 4.2.162
Some base notorious knave, some scurvy fellow.
Link: 4.2.163
O heaven, that such companions thou'ldst unfold,
Link: 4.2.164
And put in every honest hand a whip
Link: 4.2.165
To lash the rascals naked through the world
Link: 4.2.166
Even from the east to the west!
Link: 4.2.167

IAGO
Speak within door.
Link: 4.2.168

EMILIA
O, fie upon them! Some such squire he was
Link: 4.2.169
That turn'd your wit the seamy side without,
Link: 4.2.170
And made you to suspect me with the Moor.
Link: 4.2.171

IAGO
You are a fool; go to.
Link: 4.2.172

DESDEMONA
O good Iago,
Link: 4.2.173
What shall I do to win my lord again?
Link: 4.2.174
Good friend, go to him; for, by this light of heaven,
Link: 4.2.175
I know not how I lost him. Here I kneel:
Link: 4.2.176
If e'er my will did trespass 'gainst his love,
Link: 4.2.177
Either in discourse of thought or actual deed,
Link: 4.2.178
Or that mine eyes, mine ears, or any sense,
Link: 4.2.179
Delighted them in any other form;
Link: 4.2.180
Or that I do not yet, and ever did.
Link: 4.2.181
And ever will--though he do shake me off
Link: 4.2.182
To beggarly divorcement--love him dearly,
Link: 4.2.183
Comfort forswear me! Unkindness may do much;
Link: 4.2.184
And his unkindness may defeat my life,
Link: 4.2.185
But never taint my love. I cannot say 'whore:'
Link: 4.2.186
It does abhor me now I speak the word;
Link: 4.2.187
To do the act that might the addition earn
Link: 4.2.188
Not the world's mass of vanity could make me.
Link: 4.2.189

IAGO
I pray you, be content; 'tis but his humour:
Link: 4.2.190
The business of the state does him offence,
Link: 4.2.191
And he does chide with you.
Link: 4.2.192

DESDEMONA
If 'twere no other--
Link: 4.2.193

IAGO
'Tis but so, I warrant.
Link: 4.2.194
Hark, how these instruments summon to supper!
Link: 4.2.195
The messengers of Venice stay the meat;
Link: 4.2.196
Go in, and weep not; all things shall be well.
Link: 4.2.197
How now, Roderigo!
Link: 4.2.198

RODERIGO
I do not find that thou dealest justly with me.
Link: 4.2.199

IAGO
What in the contrary?
Link: 4.2.200

RODERIGO
Every day thou daffest me with some device, Iago;
Link: 4.2.201
and rather, as it seems to me now, keepest from me
Link: 4.2.202
all conveniency than suppliest me with the least
Link: 4.2.203
advantage of hope. I will indeed no longer endure
Link: 4.2.204
it, nor am I yet persuaded to put up in peace what
Link: 4.2.205
already I have foolishly suffered.
Link: 4.2.206

IAGO
Will you hear me, Roderigo?
Link: 4.2.207

RODERIGO
'Faith, I have heard too much, for your words and
Link: 4.2.208
performances are no kin together.
Link: 4.2.209

IAGO
You charge me most unjustly.
Link: 4.2.210

RODERIGO
With nought but truth. I have wasted myself out of
Link: 4.2.211
my means. The jewels you have had from me to
Link: 4.2.212
deliver to Desdemona would half have corrupted a
Link: 4.2.213
votarist: you have told me she hath received them
Link: 4.2.214
and returned me expectations and comforts of sudden
Link: 4.2.215
respect and acquaintance, but I find none.
Link: 4.2.216

IAGO
Well; go to; very well.
Link: 4.2.217

RODERIGO
Very well! go to! I cannot go to, man; nor 'tis
Link: 4.2.218
not very well: nay, I think it is scurvy, and begin
Link: 4.2.219
to find myself fobbed in it.
Link: 4.2.220

IAGO
Very well.
Link: 4.2.221

RODERIGO
I tell you 'tis not very well. I will make myself
Link: 4.2.222
known to Desdemona: if she will return me my
Link: 4.2.223
jewels, I will give over my suit and repent my
Link: 4.2.224
unlawful solicitation; if not, assure yourself I
Link: 4.2.225
will seek satisfaction of you.
Link: 4.2.226

IAGO
You have said now.
Link: 4.2.227

RODERIGO
Ay, and said nothing but what I protest intendment of doing.
Link: 4.2.228

IAGO
Why, now I see there's mettle in thee, and even from
Link: 4.2.229
this instant to build on thee a better opinion than
Link: 4.2.230
ever before. Give me thy hand, Roderigo: thou hast
Link: 4.2.231
taken against me a most just exception; but yet, I
Link: 4.2.232
protest, I have dealt most directly in thy affair.
Link: 4.2.233

RODERIGO
It hath not appeared.
Link: 4.2.234

IAGO
I grant indeed it hath not appeared, and your
Link: 4.2.235
suspicion is not without wit and judgment. But,
Link: 4.2.236
Roderigo, if thou hast that in thee indeed, which I
Link: 4.2.237
have greater reason to believe now than ever, I mean
Link: 4.2.238
purpose, courage and valour, this night show it: if
Link: 4.2.239
thou the next night following enjoy not Desdemona,
Link: 4.2.240
take me from this world with treachery and devise
Link: 4.2.241
engines for my life.
Link: 4.2.242

RODERIGO
Well, what is it? is it within reason and compass?
Link: 4.2.243

IAGO
Sir, there is especial commission come from Venice
Link: 4.2.244
to depute Cassio in Othello's place.
Link: 4.2.245

RODERIGO
Is that true? why, then Othello and Desdemona
Link: 4.2.246
return again to Venice.
Link: 4.2.247

IAGO
O, no; he goes into Mauritania and takes away with
Link: 4.2.248
him the fair Desdemona, unless his abode be
Link: 4.2.249
lingered here by some accident: wherein none can be
Link: 4.2.250
so determinate as the removing of Cassio.
Link: 4.2.251

RODERIGO
How do you mean, removing of him?
Link: 4.2.252

IAGO
Why, by making him uncapable of Othello's place;
Link: 4.2.253
knocking out his brains.
Link: 4.2.254

RODERIGO
And that you would have me to do?
Link: 4.2.255

IAGO
Ay, if you dare do yourself a profit and a right.
Link: 4.2.256
He sups to-night with a harlotry, and thither will I
Link: 4.2.257
go to him: he knows not yet of his horrorable
Link: 4.2.258
fortune. If you will watch his going thence, which
Link: 4.2.259
I will fashion to fall out between twelve and one,
Link: 4.2.260
you may take him at your pleasure: I will be near
Link: 4.2.261
to second your attempt, and he shall fall between
Link: 4.2.262
us. Come, stand not amazed at it, but go along with
Link: 4.2.263
me; I will show you such a necessity in his death
Link: 4.2.264
that you shall think yourself bound to put it on
Link: 4.2.265
him. It is now high suppertime, and the night grows
Link: 4.2.266
to waste: about it.
Link: 4.2.267

RODERIGO
I will hear further reason for this.
Link: 4.2.268

IAGO
And you shall be satisfied.
Link: 4.2.269

Exeunt

SCENE III. Another room In the castle.

In Scene 3 of Act 4, a group of characters are gathered in a room discussing the actions of one of the main characters. They are concerned about his recent behavior and are plotting against him. One character suggests that they should kill him, while another argues that they should try to discredit him instead.

The main character in question enters the room and is confronted by the group. He denies any wrongdoing and tries to defend himself, but his words fall on deaf ears. The group continues to accuse him of betrayal and deceit.

As the scene progresses, tensions rise and the characters become increasingly agitated. The main character tries to reason with them, but they refuse to listen. In the end, he is left alone in the room, feeling betrayed and confused.

The scene is filled with dramatic tension and conflict as the characters grapple with issues of trust, betrayal, and loyalty. It sets the stage for the climactic events that will unfold in the final act of the play.

Enter OTHELLO, LODOVICO, DESDEMONA, EMILIA and Attendants

LODOVICO
I do beseech you, sir, trouble yourself no further.
Link: 4.3.1

OTHELLO
O, pardon me: 'twill do me good to walk.
Link: 4.3.2

LODOVICO
Madam, good night; I humbly thank your ladyship.
Link: 4.3.3

DESDEMONA
Your honour is most welcome.
Link: 4.3.4

OTHELLO
Will you walk, sir?
Link: 4.3.5
O,--Desdemona,--
Link: 4.3.6

DESDEMONA
My lord?
Link: 4.3.7

OTHELLO
Get you to bed on the instant; I will be returned
Link: 4.3.8
forthwith: dismiss your attendant there: look it be done.
Link: 4.3.9

DESDEMONA
I will, my lord.
Link: 4.3.10

Exeunt OTHELLO, LODOVICO, and Attendants

EMILIA
How goes it now? he looks gentler than he did.
Link: 4.3.11

DESDEMONA
He says he will return incontinent:
Link: 4.3.12
He hath commanded me to go to bed,
Link: 4.3.13
And bade me to dismiss you.
Link: 4.3.14

EMILIA
Dismiss me!
Link: 4.3.15

DESDEMONA
It was his bidding: therefore, good Emilia,.
Link: 4.3.16
Give me my nightly wearing, and adieu:
Link: 4.3.17
We must not now displease him.
Link: 4.3.18

EMILIA
I would you had never seen him!
Link: 4.3.19

DESDEMONA
So would not I my love doth so approve him,
Link: 4.3.20
That even his stubbornness, his cheques, his frowns--
Link: 4.3.21
Prithee, unpin me,--have grace and favour in them.
Link: 4.3.22

EMILIA
I have laid those sheets you bade me on the bed.
Link: 4.3.23

DESDEMONA
All's one. Good faith, how foolish are our minds!
Link: 4.3.24
If I do die before thee prithee, shroud me
Link: 4.3.25
In one of those same sheets.
Link: 4.3.26

EMILIA
Come, come you talk.
Link: 4.3.27

DESDEMONA
My mother had a maid call'd Barbara:
Link: 4.3.28
She was in love, and he she loved proved mad
Link: 4.3.29
And did forsake her: she had a song of 'willow;'
Link: 4.3.30
An old thing 'twas, but it express'd her fortune,
Link: 4.3.31
And she died singing it: that song to-night
Link: 4.3.32
Will not go from my mind; I have much to do,
Link: 4.3.33
But to go hang my head all at one side,
Link: 4.3.34
And sing it like poor Barbara. Prithee, dispatch.
Link: 4.3.35

EMILIA
Shall I go fetch your night-gown?
Link: 4.3.36

DESDEMONA
No, unpin me here.
Link: 4.3.37
This Lodovico is a proper man.
Link: 4.3.38

EMILIA
A very handsome man.
Link: 4.3.39

DESDEMONA
He speaks well.
Link: 4.3.40

EMILIA
I know a lady in Venice would have walked barefoot
Link: 4.3.41
to Palestine for a touch of his nether lip.
Link: 4.3.42

DESDEMONA
(Singing) The poor soul sat sighing by a sycamore tree,
Link: 4.3.43
Sing all a green willow:
Link: 4.3.44
Her hand on her bosom, her head on her knee,
Link: 4.3.45
Sing willow, willow, willow:
Link: 4.3.46
The fresh streams ran by her, and murmur'd her moans;
Link: 4.3.47
Sing willow, willow, willow;
Link: 4.3.48
Her salt tears fell from her, and soften'd the stones;
Link: 4.3.49
Lay by these:--
Link: 4.3.50
Sing willow, willow, willow;
Link: 4.3.51
Prithee, hie thee; he'll come anon:--
Link: 4.3.52
Sing all a green willow must be my garland.
Link: 4.3.53
Let nobody blame him; his scorn I approve,-
Link: 4.3.54
Nay, that's not next.--Hark! who is't that knocks?
Link: 4.3.55

EMILIA
It's the wind.
Link: 4.3.56

DESDEMONA
(Singing) I call'd my love false love; but what
Link: 4.3.57
said he then?
Link: 4.3.58
Sing willow, willow, willow:
Link: 4.3.59
If I court moe women, you'll couch with moe men!
Link: 4.3.60
So, get thee gone; good night Ate eyes do itch;
Link: 4.3.61
Doth that bode weeping?
Link: 4.3.62

EMILIA
'Tis neither here nor there.
Link: 4.3.63

DESDEMONA
I have heard it said so. O, these men, these men!
Link: 4.3.64
Dost thou in conscience think,--tell me, Emilia,--
Link: 4.3.65
That there be women do abuse their husbands
Link: 4.3.66
In such gross kind?
Link: 4.3.67

EMILIA
There be some such, no question.
Link: 4.3.68

DESDEMONA
Wouldst thou do such a deed for all the world?
Link: 4.3.69

EMILIA
Why, would not you?
Link: 4.3.70

DESDEMONA
No, by this heavenly light!
Link: 4.3.71

EMILIA
Nor I neither by this heavenly light;
Link: 4.3.72
I might do't as well i' the dark.
Link: 4.3.73

DESDEMONA
Wouldst thou do such a deed for all the world?
Link: 4.3.74

EMILIA
The world's a huge thing: it is a great price.
Link: 4.3.75
For a small vice.
Link: 4.3.76

DESDEMONA
In troth, I think thou wouldst not.
Link: 4.3.77

EMILIA
In troth, I think I should; and undo't when I had
Link: 4.3.78
done. Marry, I would not do such a thing for a
Link: 4.3.79
joint-ring, nor for measures of lawn, nor for
Link: 4.3.80
gowns, petticoats, nor caps, nor any petty
Link: 4.3.81
exhibition; but for the whole world,--why, who would
Link: 4.3.82
not make her husband a cuckold to make him a
Link: 4.3.83
monarch? I should venture purgatory for't.
Link: 4.3.84

DESDEMONA
Beshrew me, if I would do such a wrong
Link: 4.3.85
For the whole world.
Link: 4.3.86

EMILIA
Why the wrong is but a wrong i' the world: and
Link: 4.3.87
having the world for your labour, tis a wrong in your
Link: 4.3.88
own world, and you might quickly make it right.
Link: 4.3.89

DESDEMONA
I do not think there is any such woman.
Link: 4.3.90

EMILIA
Yes, a dozen; and as many to the vantage as would
Link: 4.3.91
store the world they played for.
Link: 4.3.92
But I do think it is their husbands' faults
Link: 4.3.93
If wives do fall: say that they slack their duties,
Link: 4.3.94
And pour our treasures into foreign laps,
Link: 4.3.95
Or else break out in peevish jealousies,
Link: 4.3.96
Throwing restraint upon us; or say they strike us,
Link: 4.3.97
Or scant our former having in despite;
Link: 4.3.98
Why, we have galls, and though we have some grace,
Link: 4.3.99
Yet have we some revenge. Let husbands know
Link: 4.3.100
Their wives have sense like them: they see and smell
Link: 4.3.101
And have their palates both for sweet and sour,
Link: 4.3.102
As husbands have. What is it that they do
Link: 4.3.103
When they change us for others? Is it sport?
Link: 4.3.104
I think it is: and doth affection breed it?
Link: 4.3.105
I think it doth: is't frailty that thus errs?
Link: 4.3.106
It is so too: and have not we affections,
Link: 4.3.107
Desires for sport, and frailty, as men have?
Link: 4.3.108
Then let them use us well: else let them know,
Link: 4.3.109
The ills we do, their ills instruct us so.
Link: 4.3.110

DESDEMONA
Good night, good night: heaven me such uses send,
Link: 4.3.111
Not to pick bad from bad, but by bad mend!
Link: 4.3.112

Exeunt

Act V

Act 5 of Othello begins with Iago and Roderigo discussing their plan to attack Cassio, Othello's lieutenant, that night. Iago convinces Roderigo to go through with the plan, promising him that he will be able to win Desdemona's love if Cassio is out of the way.

In another part of the city, Othello is preparing to murder Desdemona, whom he believes has been unfaithful to him with Cassio. He is consumed by jealousy and rage and refuses to listen to Desdemona's protestations of innocence. As he is about to kill her, Emilia, Desdemona's maid and Iago's wife, enters and tries to stop him. She reveals that Iago has been manipulating him and that Desdemona is innocent. Othello is devastated by this news and realizes what a terrible mistake he has made.

Meanwhile, Roderigo and Cassio are fighting in the streets when Iago intervenes and stabs Cassio. Othello arrives on the scene and, upon realizing that he has been tricked by Iago, stabs him. Iago is arrested and Othello is left alone with Desdemona, who is dying from her wounds. She forgives him and dies, leaving him to realize the full extent of his actions.

The play ends with Othello's suicide, as he cannot bear the guilt and grief of what he has done. The other characters are left to contemplate the tragic consequences of jealousy and deception.

SCENE I. Cyprus. A street.

Scene 1 of Act 5 begins with Roderigo, a wealthy and foolish gentleman, complaining to his friend Iago about his failed attempts to win the affection of Desdemona, the wife of Othello, a general in the Venetian army. Iago, who has been manipulating Roderigo for his own gain, assures him that they can still achieve their goal of breaking up Othello and Desdemona's marriage.

Cassio, Othello's former lieutenant who was demoted due to Iago's scheming, enters the scene and Roderigo attacks him in a fit of jealousy. Iago then takes advantage of the situation and stabs Cassio in the leg, blaming it on Roderigo. Othello, who has been convinced by Iago that Desdemona is having an affair with Cassio, arrives on the scene and orders Cassio's arrest.

Roderigo is angry with Iago for manipulating him and demands that Iago fulfill his promise of helping him win Desdemona's love. Iago responds by stabbing Roderigo and leaving him for dead. Meanwhile, Othello confronts Desdemona about her supposed infidelity and ultimately smothers her to death.

Emilia, Desdemona's maid and Iago's wife, enters the scene and discovers the murder. She exposes Iago's lies and deceit to Othello, who then realizes the truth and kills himself. Cassio is appointed as the new governor of Cyprus and Iago is arrested for his crimes.

Enter IAGO and RODERIGO

IAGO
Here, stand behind this bulk; straight will he come:
Link: 5.1.1
Wear thy good rapier bare, and put it home:
Link: 5.1.2
Quick, quick; fear nothing; I'll be at thy elbow:
Link: 5.1.3
It makes us, or it mars us; think on that,
Link: 5.1.4
And fix most firm thy resolution.
Link: 5.1.5

RODERIGO
Be near at hand; I may miscarry in't.
Link: 5.1.6

IAGO
Here, at thy hand: be bold, and take thy stand.
Link: 5.1.7

Retires

RODERIGO
I have no great devotion to the deed;
Link: 5.1.8
And yet he hath given me satisfying reasons:
Link: 5.1.9
'Tis but a man gone. Forth, my sword: he dies.
Link: 5.1.10

IAGO
I have rubb'd this young quat almost to the sense,
Link: 5.1.11
And he grows angry. Now, whether he kill Cassio,
Link: 5.1.12
Or Cassio him, or each do kill the other,
Link: 5.1.13
Every way makes my gain: live Roderigo,
Link: 5.1.14
He calls me to a restitution large
Link: 5.1.15
Of gold and jewels that I bobb'd from him,
Link: 5.1.16
As gifts to Desdemona;
Link: 5.1.17
It must not be: if Cassio do remain,
Link: 5.1.18
He hath a daily beauty in his life
Link: 5.1.19
That makes me ugly; and, besides, the Moor
Link: 5.1.20
May unfold me to him; there stand I in much peril:
Link: 5.1.21
No, he must die. But so: I hear him coming.
Link: 5.1.22

Enter CASSIO

RODERIGO
I know his gait, 'tis he.--Villain, thou diest!
Link: 5.1.23

Makes a pass at CASSIO

CASSIO
That thrust had been mine enemy indeed,
Link: 5.1.24
But that my coat is better than thou know'st
Link: 5.1.25
I will make proof of thine.
Link: 5.1.26

Draws, and wounds RODERIGO

RODERIGO
O, I am slain!
Link: 5.1.27

IAGO from behind wounds CASSIO in the leg, and exit

CASSIO
I am maim'd for ever. Help, ho! murder! murder!
Link: 5.1.28

Falls

Enter OTHELLO

OTHELLO
The voice of Cassio: Iago keeps his word.
Link: 5.1.29

RODERIGO
O, villain that I am!
Link: 5.1.30

OTHELLO
It is even so.
Link: 5.1.31

CASSIO
O, help, ho! light! a surgeon!
Link: 5.1.32

OTHELLO
'Tis he:--O brave Iago, honest and just,
Link: 5.1.33
That hast such noble sense of thy friend's wrong!
Link: 5.1.34
Thou teachest me. Minion, your dear lies dead,
Link: 5.1.35
And your unblest fate hies: strumpet, I come.
Link: 5.1.36
Forth of my heart those charms, thine eyes, are blotted;
Link: 5.1.37
Thy bed, lust-stain'd, shall with lust's blood be spotted.
Link: 5.1.38

Exit

Enter LODOVICO and GRATIANO

CASSIO
What, ho! no watch? no passage? murder! murder!
Link: 5.1.39

GRATIANO
'Tis some mischance; the cry is very direful.
Link: 5.1.40

CASSIO
O, help!
Link: 5.1.41

LODOVICO

RODERIGO
O wretched villain!
Link: 5.1.43

LODOVICO
Two or three groan: it is a heavy night:
Link: 5.1.44
These may be counterfeits: let's think't unsafe
Link: 5.1.45
To come in to the cry without more help.
Link: 5.1.46

RODERIGO
Nobody come? then shall I bleed to death.
Link: 5.1.47

LODOVICO

Re-enter IAGO, with a light

GRATIANO
Here's one comes in his shirt, with light and weapons.
Link: 5.1.49

IAGO
Who's there? whose noise is this that ones on murder?
Link: 5.1.50

LODOVICO
We do not know.
Link: 5.1.51

IAGO
Did not you hear a cry?
Link: 5.1.52

CASSIO
Here, here! for heaven's sake, help me!
Link: 5.1.53

IAGO
What's the matter?
Link: 5.1.54

GRATIANO
This is Othello's ancient, as I take it.
Link: 5.1.55

LODOVICO
The same indeed; a very valiant fellow.
Link: 5.1.56

IAGO
What are you here that cry so grievously?
Link: 5.1.57

CASSIO
Iago? O, I am spoil'd, undone by villains!
Link: 5.1.58
Give me some help.
Link: 5.1.59

IAGO
O me, lieutenant! what villains have done this?
Link: 5.1.60

CASSIO
I think that one of them is hereabout,
Link: 5.1.61
And cannot make away.
Link: 5.1.62

IAGO
O treacherous villains!
Link: 5.1.63
What are you there? come in, and give some help.
Link: 5.1.64

To LODOVICO and GRATIANO

RODERIGO
O, help me here!
Link: 5.1.65

CASSIO
That's one of them.
Link: 5.1.66

IAGO
O murderous slave! O villain!
Link: 5.1.67

Stabs RODERIGO

RODERIGO
O damn'd Iago! O inhuman dog!
Link: 5.1.68

IAGO
Kill men i' the dark!--Where be these bloody thieves?--
Link: 5.1.69
How silent is this town!--Ho! murder! murder!--
Link: 5.1.70
What may you be? are you of good or evil?
Link: 5.1.71

LODOVICO
As you shall prove us, praise us.
Link: 5.1.72

IAGO
Signior Lodovico?
Link: 5.1.73

LODOVICO
He, sir.
Link: 5.1.74

IAGO
I cry you mercy. Here's Cassio hurt by villains.
Link: 5.1.75

GRATIANO
Cassio!
Link: 5.1.76

IAGO
How is't, brother!
Link: 5.1.77

CASSIO
My leg is cut in two.
Link: 5.1.78

IAGO
Marry, heaven forbid!
Link: 5.1.79
Light, gentlemen; I'll bind it with my shirt.
Link: 5.1.80

Enter BIANCA

BIANCA
What is the matter, ho? who is't that cried?
Link: 5.1.81

IAGO
Who is't that cried!
Link: 5.1.82

BIANCA
O my dear Cassio! my sweet Cassio! O Cassio,
Link: 5.1.83
Cassio, Cassio!
Link: 5.1.84

IAGO
O notable strumpet! Cassio, may you suspect
Link: 5.1.85
Who they should be that have thus many led you?
Link: 5.1.86

CASSIO

GRATIANO
I am to find you thus: I have been to seek you.
Link: 5.1.88

IAGO
Lend me a garter. So. O, for a chair,
Link: 5.1.89
To bear him easily hence!
Link: 5.1.90

BIANCA
Alas, he faints! O Cassio, Cassio, Cassio!
Link: 5.1.91

IAGO
Gentlemen all, I do suspect this trash
Link: 5.1.92
To be a party in this injury.
Link: 5.1.93
Patience awhile, good Cassio. Come, come;
Link: 5.1.94
Lend me a light. Know we this face or no?
Link: 5.1.95
Alas my friend and my dear countryman
Link: 5.1.96
Roderigo! no:--yes, sure: O heaven! Roderigo.
Link: 5.1.97

GRATIANO
What, of Venice?
Link: 5.1.98

IAGO
Even he, sir; did you know him?
Link: 5.1.99

GRATIANO
Know him! ay.
Link: 5.1.100

IAGO
Signior Gratiano? I cry you gentle pardon;
Link: 5.1.101
These bloody accidents must excuse my manners,
Link: 5.1.102
That so neglected you.
Link: 5.1.103

GRATIANO
I am glad to see you.
Link: 5.1.104

IAGO
How do you, Cassio? O, a chair, a chair!
Link: 5.1.105

GRATIANO
Roderigo!
Link: 5.1.106

IAGO
He, he 'tis he.
Link: 5.1.107
O, that's well said; the chair!
Link: 5.1.108

GRATIANO
Some good man bear him carefully from hence;
Link: 5.1.109
I'll fetch the general's surgeon.
Link: 5.1.110
For you, mistress,
Link: 5.1.111
Save you your labour. He that lies slain
Link: 5.1.112
here, Cassio,
Link: 5.1.113
Was my dear friend: what malice was between you?
Link: 5.1.114

CASSIO
None in the world; nor do I know the man.
Link: 5.1.115

IAGO
(To BIANCA) What, look you pale? O, bear him out
Link: 5.1.116
o' the air.
Link: 5.1.117
Stay you, good gentlemen. Look you pale, mistress?
Link: 5.1.118
Do you perceive the gastness of her eye?
Link: 5.1.119
Nay, if you stare, we shall hear more anon.
Link: 5.1.120
Behold her well; I pray you, look upon her:
Link: 5.1.121
Do you see, gentlemen? nay, guiltiness will speak,
Link: 5.1.122
Though tongues were out of use.
Link: 5.1.123

Enter EMILIA

EMILIA
'Las, what's the matter? what's the matter, husband?
Link: 5.1.124

IAGO
Cassio hath here been set on in the dark
Link: 5.1.125
By Roderigo and fellows that are scaped:
Link: 5.1.126
He's almost slain, and Roderigo dead.
Link: 5.1.127

EMILIA
Alas, good gentleman! alas, good Cassio!
Link: 5.1.128

IAGO
This is the fruit of whoring. Prithee, Emilia,
Link: 5.1.129
Go know of Cassio where he supp'd to-night.
Link: 5.1.130
What, do you shake at that?
Link: 5.1.131

BIANCA
He supp'd at my house; but I therefore shake not.
Link: 5.1.132

IAGO
O, did he so? I charge you, go with me.
Link: 5.1.133

EMILIA
Fie, fie upon thee, strumpet!
Link: 5.1.134

BIANCA
I am no strumpet; but of life as honest
Link: 5.1.135
As you that thus abuse me.
Link: 5.1.136

EMILIA
As I! foh! fie upon thee!
Link: 5.1.137

IAGO
Kind gentlemen, let's go see poor Cassio dress'd.
Link: 5.1.138
Come, mistress, you must tell's another tale.
Link: 5.1.139
Emilia run you to the citadel,
Link: 5.1.140
And tell my lord and lady what hath happ'd.
Link: 5.1.141
Will you go on? I pray.
Link: 5.1.142
This is the night
Link: 5.1.143
That either makes me or fordoes me quite.
Link: 5.1.144

Exeunt

SCENE II. A bedchamber in the castle: DESDEMONA in bed asleep; a light burning.

In Scene 2 of Act 5, a character named Emilia enters and finds her mistress Desdemona asleep in bed. She expresses concern for Desdemona's well-being and speaks of her troubled marriage to Othello. Suddenly, Othello enters the room and accuses Desdemona of infidelity, claiming that she has been unfaithful with Cassio. Desdemona denies the accusation, but Othello refuses to believe her and smothers her to death. Emilia attempts to stop him but is unsuccessful, and Othello eventually reveals that he was tricked into believing the affair by the deceitful Iago. Othello then takes his own life, and Emilia reveals Iago's plot before dying herself. The play ends with the tragic aftermath of the characters' actions and the devastating consequences of jealousy and betrayal.

Enter OTHELLO

OTHELLO
It is the cause, it is the cause, my soul,--
Link: 5.2.1
Let me not name it to you, you chaste stars!--
Link: 5.2.2
It is the cause. Yet I'll not shed her blood;
Link: 5.2.3
Nor scar that whiter skin of hers than snow,
Link: 5.2.4
And smooth as monumental alabaster.
Link: 5.2.5
Yet she must die, else she'll betray more men.
Link: 5.2.6
Put out the light, and then put out the light:
Link: 5.2.7
If I quench thee, thou flaming minister,
Link: 5.2.8
I can again thy former light restore,
Link: 5.2.9
Should I repent me: but once put out thy light,
Link: 5.2.10
Thou cunning'st pattern of excelling nature,
Link: 5.2.11
I know not where is that Promethean heat
Link: 5.2.12
That can thy light relume. When I have pluck'd the rose,
Link: 5.2.13
I cannot give it vital growth again.
Link: 5.2.14
It must needs wither: I'll smell it on the tree.
Link: 5.2.15
Ah balmy breath, that dost almost persuade
Link: 5.2.16
Justice to break her sword! One more, one more.
Link: 5.2.17
Be thus when thou art dead, and I will kill thee,
Link: 5.2.18
And love thee after. One more, and this the last:
Link: 5.2.19
So sweet was ne'er so fatal. I must weep,
Link: 5.2.20
But they are cruel tears: this sorrow's heavenly;
Link: 5.2.21
It strikes where it doth love. She wakes.
Link: 5.2.22

DESDEMONA
Who's there? Othello?
Link: 5.2.23

OTHELLO
Ay. Desdemona.
Link: 5.2.24

DESDEMONA
Will you come to bed, my lord?
Link: 5.2.25

OTHELLO
Have you pray'd to-night, Desdemona?
Link: 5.2.26

DESDEMONA
Ay, my lord.
Link: 5.2.27

OTHELLO
If you bethink yourself of any crime
Link: 5.2.28
Unreconciled as yet to heaven and grace,
Link: 5.2.29
Solicit for it straight.
Link: 5.2.30

DESDEMONA
Alas, my lord, what do you mean by that?
Link: 5.2.31

OTHELLO
Well, do it, and be brief; I will walk by:
Link: 5.2.32
I would not kill thy unprepared spirit;
Link: 5.2.33
No; heaven forfend! I would not kill thy soul.
Link: 5.2.34

DESDEMONA
Talk you of killing?
Link: 5.2.35

OTHELLO
Ay, I do.
Link: 5.2.36

DESDEMONA
Then heaven
Link: 5.2.37
Have mercy on me!
Link: 5.2.38

OTHELLO
Amen, with all my heart!
Link: 5.2.39

DESDEMONA
If you say so, I hope you will not kill me.
Link: 5.2.40

OTHELLO

DESDEMONA
And yet I fear you; for you are fatal then
Link: 5.2.42
When your eyes roll so: why I should fear I know not,
Link: 5.2.43
Since guiltiness I know not; but yet I feel I fear.
Link: 5.2.44

OTHELLO
Think on thy sins.
Link: 5.2.45

DESDEMONA
They are loves I bear to you.
Link: 5.2.46

OTHELLO
Ay, and for that thou diest.
Link: 5.2.47

DESDEMONA
That death's unnatural that kills for loving.
Link: 5.2.48
Alas, why gnaw you so your nether lip?
Link: 5.2.49
Some bloody passion shakes your very frame:
Link: 5.2.50
These are portents; but yet I hope, I hope,
Link: 5.2.51
They do not point on me.
Link: 5.2.52

OTHELLO
Peace, and be still!
Link: 5.2.53

DESDEMONA
I will so. What's the matter?
Link: 5.2.54

OTHELLO
That handkerchief which I so loved and gave thee
Link: 5.2.55
Thou gavest to Cassio.
Link: 5.2.56

DESDEMONA
No, by my life and soul!
Link: 5.2.57
Send for the man, and ask him.
Link: 5.2.58

OTHELLO
Sweet soul, take heed,
Link: 5.2.59
Take heed of perjury; thou art on thy deathbed.
Link: 5.2.60

DESDEMONA
Ay, but not yet to die.
Link: 5.2.61

OTHELLO
Yes, presently:
Link: 5.2.62
Therefore confess thee freely of thy sin;
Link: 5.2.63
For to deny each article with oath
Link: 5.2.64
Cannot remove nor choke the strong conception
Link: 5.2.65
That I do groan withal. Thou art to die.
Link: 5.2.66

DESDEMONA
Then Lord have mercy on me!
Link: 5.2.67

OTHELLO
I say, amen.
Link: 5.2.68

DESDEMONA
And have you mercy too! I never did
Link: 5.2.69
Offend you in my life; never loved Cassio
Link: 5.2.70
But with such general warranty of heaven
Link: 5.2.71
As I might love: I never gave him token.
Link: 5.2.72

OTHELLO
By heaven, I saw my handkerchief in's hand.
Link: 5.2.73
O perjured woman! thou dost stone my heart,
Link: 5.2.74
And makest me call what I intend to do
Link: 5.2.75
A murder, which I thought a sacrifice:
Link: 5.2.76
I saw the handkerchief.
Link: 5.2.77

DESDEMONA
He found it then;
Link: 5.2.78
I never gave it him: send for him hither;
Link: 5.2.79
Let him confess a truth.
Link: 5.2.80

OTHELLO
He hath confess'd.
Link: 5.2.81

DESDEMONA
What, my lord?
Link: 5.2.82

OTHELLO
That he hath used thee.
Link: 5.2.83

DESDEMONA
How? unlawfully?
Link: 5.2.84

OTHELLO

DESDEMONA
He will not say so.
Link: 5.2.86

OTHELLO
No, his mouth is stopp'd;
Link: 5.2.87
Honest Iago hath ta'en order for't.
Link: 5.2.88

DESDEMONA
O! my fear interprets: what, is he dead?
Link: 5.2.89

OTHELLO
Had all his hairs been lives, my great revenge
Link: 5.2.90
Had stomach for them all.
Link: 5.2.91

DESDEMONA
Alas! he is betray'd and I undone.
Link: 5.2.92

OTHELLO
Out, strumpet! weep'st thou for him to my face?
Link: 5.2.93

DESDEMONA
O, banish me, my lord, but kill me not!
Link: 5.2.94

OTHELLO
Down, strumpet!
Link: 5.2.95

DESDEMONA
Kill me to-morrow: let me live to-night!
Link: 5.2.96

OTHELLO
Nay, if you strive--
Link: 5.2.97

DESDEMONA
But half an hour!
Link: 5.2.98

OTHELLO
Being done, there is no pause.
Link: 5.2.99

DESDEMONA
But while I say one prayer!
Link: 5.2.100

OTHELLO
It is too late.
Link: 5.2.101

He stifles her

EMILIA
(Within) My lord, my lord! what, ho! my lord, my lord!
Link: 5.2.102

OTHELLO
What noise is this? Not dead? not yet quite dead?
Link: 5.2.103
I that am cruel am yet merciful;
Link: 5.2.104
I would not have thee linger in thy pain: So, so.
Link: 5.2.105

EMILIA
(Within) What, ho! my lord, my lord!
Link: 5.2.106

OTHELLO
Who's there?
Link: 5.2.107

EMILIA
(Within) O, good my lord, I would speak a word with you!
Link: 5.2.108

OTHELLO
Yes: 'tis Emilia. By and by. She's dead.
Link: 5.2.109
'Tis like she comes to speak of Cassio's death.--
Link: 5.2.110
The noise was here. Ha! no more moving?
Link: 5.2.111
Still as the grave. Shall she come in? were't good?--
Link: 5.2.112
I think she stirs again:--no. What's best to do?
Link: 5.2.113
If she come in, she'll sure speak to my wife:
Link: 5.2.114
My wife! my wife! what wife? I have no wife.
Link: 5.2.115
O insupportable! O heavy hour!
Link: 5.2.116
Methinks it should be now a huge eclipse
Link: 5.2.117
Of sun and moon, and that the affrighted globe
Link: 5.2.118
Should yawn at alteration.
Link: 5.2.119

EMILIA
(Within) I do beseech you
Link: 5.2.120
That I may speak with you, O, good my lord!
Link: 5.2.121

OTHELLO
I had forgot thee: O, come in, Emilia;
Link: 5.2.122
Soft; by and by. Let me the curtains draw.
Link: 5.2.123
Where art thou?
Link: 5.2.124
What's the matter with thee now?
Link: 5.2.125

EMILIA
O, my good lord, yonder's foul murders done!
Link: 5.2.126

OTHELLO
What, now?
Link: 5.2.127

EMILIA
But now, my lord.
Link: 5.2.128

OTHELLO
It is the very error of the moon;
Link: 5.2.129
She comes more nearer earth than she was wont,
Link: 5.2.130
And makes men mad.
Link: 5.2.131

EMILIA
Cassio, my lord, hath kill'd a young Venetian
Link: 5.2.132
Call'd Roderigo.
Link: 5.2.133

OTHELLO
Roderigo kill'd!
Link: 5.2.134
And Cassio kill'd!
Link: 5.2.135

EMILIA
No, Cassio is not kill'd.
Link: 5.2.136

OTHELLO
Not Cassio kill'd! then murder's out of tune,
Link: 5.2.137
And sweet revenge grows harsh.
Link: 5.2.138

DESDEMONA
O, falsely, falsely murder'd!
Link: 5.2.139

EMILIA
Alas, what cry is that?
Link: 5.2.140

OTHELLO
That! what?
Link: 5.2.141

EMILIA
Out, and alas! that was my lady's voice.
Link: 5.2.142
Help! help, ho! help! O lady, speak again!
Link: 5.2.143
Sweet Desdemona! O sweet mistress, speak!
Link: 5.2.144

DESDEMONA
A guiltless death I die.
Link: 5.2.145

EMILIA
O, who hath done this deed?
Link: 5.2.146

DESDEMONA
Nobody; I myself. Farewell
Link: 5.2.147
Commend me to my kind lord: O, farewell!
Link: 5.2.148

Dies

OTHELLO
Why, how should she be murder'd?
Link: 5.2.149

EMILIA
Alas, who knows?
Link: 5.2.150

OTHELLO
You heard her say herself, it was not I.
Link: 5.2.151

EMILIA
She said so: I must needs report the truth.
Link: 5.2.152

OTHELLO
She's, like a liar, gone to burning hell:
Link: 5.2.153
'Twas I that kill'd her.
Link: 5.2.154

EMILIA
O, the more angel she,
Link: 5.2.155
And you the blacker devil!
Link: 5.2.156

OTHELLO
She turn'd to folly, and she was a whore.
Link: 5.2.157

EMILIA
Thou dost belie her, and thou art a devil.
Link: 5.2.158

OTHELLO
She was false as water.
Link: 5.2.159

EMILIA
Thou art rash as fire, to say
Link: 5.2.160
That she was false: O, she was heavenly true!
Link: 5.2.161

OTHELLO
Cassio did top her; ask thy husband else.
Link: 5.2.162
O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell,
Link: 5.2.163
But that I did proceed upon just grounds
Link: 5.2.164
To this extremity. Thy husband knew it all.
Link: 5.2.165

EMILIA
My husband!
Link: 5.2.166

OTHELLO
Thy husband.
Link: 5.2.167

EMILIA
That she was false to wedlock?
Link: 5.2.168

OTHELLO
Ay, with Cassio. Nay, had she been true,
Link: 5.2.169
If heaven would make me such another world
Link: 5.2.170
Of one entire and Perfect chrysolite,
Link: 5.2.171
I'ld not have sold her for it.
Link: 5.2.172

EMILIA
My husband!
Link: 5.2.173

OTHELLO
Ay, 'twas he that told me first:
Link: 5.2.174
An honest man he is, and hates the slime
Link: 5.2.175
That sticks on filthy deeds.
Link: 5.2.176

EMILIA
My husband!
Link: 5.2.177

OTHELLO
What needs this iteration, woman? I say thy husband.
Link: 5.2.178

EMILIA
O mistress, villany hath made mocks with love,
Link: 5.2.179
My husband say that she was false!
Link: 5.2.180

OTHELLO
He, woman;
Link: 5.2.181
I say thy husband: dost understand the word?
Link: 5.2.182
My friend, thy husband, honest, honest Iago.
Link: 5.2.183

EMILIA
If he say so, may his pernicious soul
Link: 5.2.184
Rot half a grain a day! he lies to the heart:
Link: 5.2.185
She was too fond of her most filthy bargain.
Link: 5.2.186

OTHELLO

EMILIA
Do thy worst:
Link: 5.2.188
This deed of thine is no more worthy heaven
Link: 5.2.189
Than thou wast worthy her.
Link: 5.2.190

OTHELLO
Peace, you were best.
Link: 5.2.191

EMILIA
Thou hast not half that power to do me harm
Link: 5.2.192
As I have to be hurt. O gull! O dolt!
Link: 5.2.193
As ignorant as dirt! thou hast done a deed--
Link: 5.2.194
I care not for thy sword; I'll make thee known,
Link: 5.2.195
Though I lost twenty lives.--Help! help, ho! help!
Link: 5.2.196
The Moor hath kill'd my mistress! Murder! murder!
Link: 5.2.197

Enter MONTANO, GRATIANO, IAGO, and others

MONTANO
What is the matter? How now, general!
Link: 5.2.198

EMILIA
O, are you come, Iago? you have done well,
Link: 5.2.199
That men must lay their murders on your neck.
Link: 5.2.200

GRATIANO
What is the matter?
Link: 5.2.201

EMILIA
Disprove this villain, if thou be'st a man:
Link: 5.2.202
He says thou told'st him that his wife was false:
Link: 5.2.203
I know thou didst not, thou'rt not such a villain:
Link: 5.2.204
Speak, for my heart is full.
Link: 5.2.205

IAGO
I told him what I thought, and told no more
Link: 5.2.206
Than what he found himself was apt and true.
Link: 5.2.207

EMILIA
But did you ever tell him she was false?
Link: 5.2.208

IAGO

EMILIA
You told a lie, an odious, damned lie;
Link: 5.2.210
Upon my soul, a lie, a wicked lie.
Link: 5.2.211
She false with Cassio!--did you say with Cassio?
Link: 5.2.212

IAGO
With Cassio, mistress. Go to, charm your tongue.
Link: 5.2.213

EMILIA
I will not charm my tongue; I am bound to speak:
Link: 5.2.214
My mistress here lies murder'd in her bed,--
Link: 5.2.215

All
O heavens forfend!
Link: 5.2.216

EMILIA
And your reports have set the murder on.
Link: 5.2.217

OTHELLO
Nay, stare not, masters: it is true, indeed.
Link: 5.2.218

GRATIANO
'Tis a strange truth.
Link: 5.2.219

MONTANO
O monstrous act!
Link: 5.2.220

EMILIA
Villany, villany, villany!
Link: 5.2.221
I think upon't, I think: I smell't: O villany!--
Link: 5.2.222
I thought so then:--I'll kill myself for grief:--
Link: 5.2.223
O villany, villany!
Link: 5.2.224

IAGO
What, are you mad? I charge you, get you home.
Link: 5.2.225

EMILIA
Good gentlemen, let me have leave to speak:
Link: 5.2.226
'Tis proper I obey him, but not now.
Link: 5.2.227
Perchance, Iago, I will ne'er go home.
Link: 5.2.228

OTHELLO
O! O! O!
Link: 5.2.229

He falls on the bed

EMILIA
Nay, lay thee down and roar;
Link: 5.2.230
For thou hast kill'd the sweetest innocent
Link: 5.2.231
That e'er did lift up eye.
Link: 5.2.232

OTHELLO
(Rising) O, she was foul!
Link: 5.2.233
I scarce did know you, uncle: there lies your niece,
Link: 5.2.234
Whose breath, indeed, these hands have newly stopp'd:
Link: 5.2.235
I know this act shows horrible and grim.
Link: 5.2.236

GRATIANO
Poor Desdemona! I am glad thy father's dead:
Link: 5.2.237
Thy match was mortal to him, and pure grief
Link: 5.2.238
Shore his old thread in twain: did he live now,
Link: 5.2.239
This sight would make him do a desperate turn,
Link: 5.2.240
Yea, curse his better angel from his side,
Link: 5.2.241
And fall to reprobation.
Link: 5.2.242

OTHELLO
'Tis pitiful; but yet Iago knows
Link: 5.2.243
That she with Cassio hath the act of shame
Link: 5.2.244
A thousand times committed; Cassio confess'd it:
Link: 5.2.245
And she did gratify his amorous works
Link: 5.2.246
With that recognizance and pledge of love
Link: 5.2.247
Which I first gave her; I saw it in his hand:
Link: 5.2.248
It was a handkerchief, an antique token
Link: 5.2.249
My father gave my mother.
Link: 5.2.250

EMILIA
O heaven! O heavenly powers!
Link: 5.2.251

IAGO
Come, hold your peace.
Link: 5.2.252

EMILIA
'Twill out, 'twill out: I peace!
Link: 5.2.253
No, I will speak as liberal as the north:
Link: 5.2.254
Let heaven and men and devils, let them all,
Link: 5.2.255
All, all, cry shame against me, yet I'll speak.
Link: 5.2.256

IAGO
Be wise, and get you home.
Link: 5.2.257

EMILIA
I will not.
Link: 5.2.258

IAGO offers to stab EMILIA

GRATIANO
Your sword upon a woman?
Link: 5.2.260

EMILIA
O thou dull Moor! that handkerchief thou speak'st of
Link: 5.2.261
I found by fortune and did give my husband;
Link: 5.2.262
For often, with a solemn earnestness,
Link: 5.2.263
More than indeed belong'd to such a trifle,
Link: 5.2.264
He begg'd of me to steal it.
Link: 5.2.265

IAGO
Villanous whore!
Link: 5.2.266

EMILIA
She give it Cassio! no, alas! I found it,
Link: 5.2.267
And I did give't my husband.
Link: 5.2.268

IAGO
Filth, thou liest!
Link: 5.2.269

EMILIA
By heaven, I do not, I do not, gentlemen.
Link: 5.2.270
O murderous coxcomb! what should such a fool
Link: 5.2.271
Do with so good a woman?
Link: 5.2.272

OTHELLO
Are there no stones in heaven
Link: 5.2.273
But what serve for the thunder?--Precious villain!
Link: 5.2.274

He runs at IAGO IAGO, from behind, stabs EMILIA, and exit

GRATIANO
The woman falls; sure, he hath kill'd his wife.
Link: 5.2.275

EMILIA
Ay, ay: O, lay me by my mistress' side.
Link: 5.2.276

GRATIANO
He's gone, but his wife's kill'd.
Link: 5.2.277

MONTANO
'Tis a notorious villain. Take you this weapon,
Link: 5.2.278
Which I have here recover'd from the Moor:
Link: 5.2.279
Come, guard the door without; let him not pass,
Link: 5.2.280
But kill him rather. I'll after that same villain,
Link: 5.2.281
For 'tis a damned slave.
Link: 5.2.282

Exeunt MONTANO and GRATIANO

OTHELLO
I am not valiant neither,
Link: 5.2.283
But ever puny whipster gets my sword:
Link: 5.2.284
But why should honour outlive honesty?
Link: 5.2.285
Let it go all.
Link: 5.2.286

EMILIA
What did thy song bode, lady?
Link: 5.2.287
Hark, canst thou hear me? I will play the swan.
Link: 5.2.288
And die in music.
Link: 5.2.289
Willow, willow, willow,--
Link: 5.2.290
Moor, she was chaste; she loved thee, cruel Moor;
Link: 5.2.291
So come my soul to bliss, as I speak true;
Link: 5.2.292
So speaking as I think, I die, I die.
Link: 5.2.293

Dies

OTHELLO
I have another weapon in this chamber;
Link: 5.2.294
It is a sword of Spain, the ice-brook's temper:--
Link: 5.2.295
O, here it is. Uncle, I must come forth.
Link: 5.2.296

GRATIANO
(Within) If thou attempt it, it will cost thee dear:
Link: 5.2.297
Thou hast no weapon, and perforce must suffer.
Link: 5.2.298

OTHELLO
Look in upon me then and speak with me,
Link: 5.2.299
Or, naked as I am, I will assault thee.
Link: 5.2.300

Re-enter GRATIANO

GRATIANO
What is the matter?
Link: 5.2.301

OTHELLO
Behold, I have a weapon;
Link: 5.2.302
A better never did itself sustain
Link: 5.2.303
Upon a soldier's thigh: I have seen the day,
Link: 5.2.304
That, with this little arm and this good sword,
Link: 5.2.305
I have made my way through more impediments
Link: 5.2.306
Than twenty times your stop: but, O vain boast!
Link: 5.2.307
Who can control his fate? 'tis not so now.
Link: 5.2.308
Be not afraid, though you do see me weapon'd;
Link: 5.2.309
Here is my journey's end, here is my butt,
Link: 5.2.310
And very sea-mark of my utmost sail.
Link: 5.2.311
Do you go back dismay'd? 'tis a lost fear;
Link: 5.2.312
Man but a rush against Othello's breast,
Link: 5.2.313
And he retires. Where should Othello go?
Link: 5.2.314
Now, how dost thou look now? O ill-starr'd wench!
Link: 5.2.315
Pale as thy smock! when we shall meet at compt,
Link: 5.2.316
This look of thine will hurl my soul from heaven,
Link: 5.2.317
And fiends will snatch at it. Cold, cold, my girl!
Link: 5.2.318
Even like thy chastity. O cursed slave!
Link: 5.2.319
Whip me, ye devils,
Link: 5.2.320
From the possession of this heavenly sight!
Link: 5.2.321
Blow me about in winds! roast me in sulphur!
Link: 5.2.322
Wash me in steep-down gulfs of liquid fire!
Link: 5.2.323
O Desdemona! Desdemona! dead!
Link: 5.2.324
Oh! Oh! Oh!
Link: 5.2.325

Enter LODOVICO. MONTANO, CASSIO carried in a chair, and Officers with IAGO, prisoner

LODOVICO
Where is this rash and most unfortunate man?
Link: 5.2.326

OTHELLO
That's he that was Othello: here I am.
Link: 5.2.327

LODOVICO
Where is that viper? bring the villain forth.
Link: 5.2.328

OTHELLO
I look down towards his feet; but that's a fable.
Link: 5.2.329
If that thou best a devil, I cannot kill thee.
Link: 5.2.330

Wounds IAGO

LODOVICO
Wrench his sword from him.
Link: 5.2.331

IAGO
I bleed, sir; but not kill'd.
Link: 5.2.332

OTHELLO
I am not sorry neither: I'ld have thee live;
Link: 5.2.333
For, in my sense, 'tis happiness to die.
Link: 5.2.334

LODOVICO
O thou Othello, thou wert once so good,
Link: 5.2.335
Fall'n in the practise of a damned slave,
Link: 5.2.336
What shall be said to thee?
Link: 5.2.337

OTHELLO
Why, any thing:
Link: 5.2.338
An honourable murderer, if you will;
Link: 5.2.339
For nought I did in hate, but all in honour.
Link: 5.2.340

LODOVICO
This wretch hath part confess'd his villany:
Link: 5.2.341
Did you and he consent in Cassio's death?
Link: 5.2.342

OTHELLO

CASSIO
Dear general, I never gave you cause.
Link: 5.2.344

OTHELLO
I do believe it, and I ask your pardon.
Link: 5.2.345
Will you, I pray, demand that demi-devil
Link: 5.2.346
Why he hath thus ensnared my soul and body?
Link: 5.2.347

IAGO
Demand me nothing: what you know, you know:
Link: 5.2.348
From this time forth I never will speak word.
Link: 5.2.349

LODOVICO
What, not to pray?
Link: 5.2.350

GRATIANO
Torments will ope your lips.
Link: 5.2.351

OTHELLO
Well, thou dost best.
Link: 5.2.352

LODOVICO
Sir, you shall understand what hath befall'n,
Link: 5.2.353
Which, as I think, you know not. Here is a letter
Link: 5.2.354
Found in the pocket of the slain Roderigo;
Link: 5.2.355
And here another: the one of them imports
Link: 5.2.356
The death of Cassio to be undertook
Link: 5.2.357
By Roderigo.
Link: 5.2.358

OTHELLO
O villain!
Link: 5.2.359

CASSIO
Most heathenish and most gross!
Link: 5.2.360

LODOVICO
Now here's another discontented paper,
Link: 5.2.361
Found in his pocket too; and this, it seems,
Link: 5.2.362
Roderigo meant to have sent this damned villain;
Link: 5.2.363
But that belike Iago in the interim
Link: 5.2.364
Came in and satisfied him.
Link: 5.2.365

OTHELLO
O the pernicious caitiff!
Link: 5.2.366
How came you, Cassio, by that handkerchief
Link: 5.2.367
That was my wife's?
Link: 5.2.368

CASSIO
I found it in my chamber:
Link: 5.2.369
And he himself confess'd but even now
Link: 5.2.370
That there he dropp'd it for a special purpose
Link: 5.2.371
Which wrought to his desire.
Link: 5.2.372

OTHELLO
O fool! fool! fool!
Link: 5.2.373

CASSIO
There is besides in Roderigo's letter,
Link: 5.2.374
How he upbraids Iago, that he made him
Link: 5.2.375
Brave me upon the watch; whereon it came
Link: 5.2.376
That I was cast: and even but now he spake,
Link: 5.2.377
After long seeming dead, Iago hurt him,
Link: 5.2.378
Iago set him on.
Link: 5.2.379

LODOVICO
You must forsake this room, and go with us:
Link: 5.2.380
Your power and your command is taken off,
Link: 5.2.381
And Cassio rules in Cyprus. For this slave,
Link: 5.2.382
If there be any cunning cruelty
Link: 5.2.383
That can torment him much and hold him long,
Link: 5.2.384
It shall be his. You shall close prisoner rest,
Link: 5.2.385
Till that the nature of your fault be known
Link: 5.2.386
To the Venetian state. Come, bring him away.
Link: 5.2.387

OTHELLO
Soft you; a word or two before you go.
Link: 5.2.388
I have done the state some service, and they know't.
Link: 5.2.389
No more of that. I pray you, in your letters,
Link: 5.2.390
When you shall these unlucky deeds relate,
Link: 5.2.391
Speak of me as I am; nothing extenuate,
Link: 5.2.392
Nor set down aught in malice: then must you speak
Link: 5.2.393
Of one that loved not wisely but too well;
Link: 5.2.394
Of one not easily jealous, but being wrought
Link: 5.2.395
Perplex'd in the extreme; of one whose hand,
Link: 5.2.396
Like the base Indian, threw a pearl away
Link: 5.2.397
Richer than all his tribe; of one whose subdued eyes,
Link: 5.2.398
Albeit unused to the melting mood,
Link: 5.2.399
Drop tears as fast as the Arabian trees
Link: 5.2.400
Their medicinal gum. Set you down this;
Link: 5.2.401
And say besides, that in Aleppo once,
Link: 5.2.402
Where a malignant and a turban'd Turk
Link: 5.2.403
Beat a Venetian and traduced the state,
Link: 5.2.404
I took by the throat the circumcised dog,
Link: 5.2.405
And smote him, thus.
Link: 5.2.406

Stabs himself

LODOVICO
O bloody period!
Link: 5.2.407

GRATIANO
All that's spoke is marr'd.
Link: 5.2.408

OTHELLO
I kiss'd thee ere I kill'd thee: no way but this;
Link: 5.2.409
Killing myself, to die upon a kiss.
Link: 5.2.410

Falls on the bed, and dies

CASSIO
This did I fear, but thought he had no weapon;
Link: 5.2.411
For he was great of heart.
Link: 5.2.412

LODOVICO
(To IAGO) O Spartan dog,
Link: 5.2.413
More fell than anguish, hunger, or the sea!
Link: 5.2.414
Look on the tragic loading of this bed;
Link: 5.2.415
This is thy work: the object poisons sight;
Link: 5.2.416
Let it be hid. Gratiano, keep the house,
Link: 5.2.417
And seize upon the fortunes of the Moor,
Link: 5.2.418
For they succeed on you. To you, lord governor,
Link: 5.2.419
Remains the censure of this hellish villain;
Link: 5.2.420
The time, the place, the torture: O, enforce it!
Link: 5.2.421
Myself will straight aboard: and to the state
Link: 5.2.422
This heavy act with heavy heart relate.
Link: 5.2.423

Exeunt